Hickory grafting method

A technology for hickory and grafting, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of high grafting cost, long growth and fruiting period of hickory, low yield of hickory, etc., and achieve the effect of low grafting cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-07-28
何志政
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] In the above-mentioned existing pecan grafting method, the pecan fruit growth period is longer, the material used as stock is more expensive, the grafting cost is high, and the pecan yield is not high.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] The hickory nut grafting method of the present invention, at first select growth better, do not have the birch cattail of disease and insect pest to do stock, then select the result mother tree of the tree age more than 20 years of strong and strong growth in the selected fine varieties of hickory nut, in its canopy top periphery Select thick, smooth, spore-filled, annual fruit branches free from diseases and insect pests, and then cut them into 5cm long as scions (the grafting survival rate is the highest when the scion is 5cm long, and the scion that is too long or too short will affect the survival rate), each section There are 1-2 spores on the hickory fruit branch. The grafting methods adopted include: one is the side grafting method, which adopts birch and cattail rootstocks more than 2 years old. Cut the skin 5-10cm away from the top of the rootstock, (the length of the skin is 2.5-3.5cm, and the width is 1-2cm), and then cut the scion into the same pointed inser...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for grafting kiskatoms, which selects a birch gama as a parental stock, selects a kiskatom fruit as a graft, and grafts the graft on the parental stock by adopting the method of side grafting or longitudinal grafting, then carries out sealing and packaging on the grafted location to finish the grafting process. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1.the adoption of the grafting of the technique shortens the fruit period of the kiskatom from the original period of 12 to 15 years in general to 3 to 5 years; 2. as the quantity of the birch is large, the grafting cost is low; usually the cost for one plant is about 1 Yuan, and for a plurality of plants, the cost even reaches to a few Mao for one plant; 3. the adoption of thegrafting method of the technique leads the branches of the kiskatom to extend to the both sides and leads the branches between trees to be mutually crossed so as to be able to form a kiskatom green fence eventually, thus increasing the yield by more than 20 percent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a grafting method, in particular to a hickory grafting method. Background technique [0002] Hickory, belonging to Juglandaceae, Hickory genus, is a perennial arbor oil plant and high-grade timber tree species. The fat composition of its dried fruit food is mainly unsaturated fatty acid, which has the health care function of lowering blood cholesterol and softening blood vessel walls. Along with the raising of people's material and cultural living standards, peach kernel and peach oil are in short supply in domestic and foreign markets. However, the vegetative propagation technology of fine hickory varieties is still a long-standing problem in the domestic forestry science and technology circles, which has led to the decline of old forests, monotonous varieties, poor quality, and very slow progress in the development of new forests. [0003] The existing grafting methods are mainly the following: [0004] 1. The method discl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G1/06
Inventor 何志政
Owner 何志政
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