Apparatus and methods for transporting cryogenically cooled goods or equipment
A low-temperature refrigeration and low-temperature technology, which is applied in the field of cryogenic cooling and superconducting magnets, can solve the problem of large loss of refrigerant
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[0011] Current shipping methods include initially filling the cryostat with refrigerant to a level sufficient to maintain the operating temperature for 30 days. The present invention aims to lower this initial fill level sufficiently to maintain the operating temperature for a much shorter period of time, for example, three days. This should be sufficient to maintain the system at operating temperature during air transport to any part of the world. The volume of refrigerant liquid placed in the transport system can be reduced by up to 90%.
[0012] According to an aspect of the present invention, the cryostat containing the device to be cooled has means for active cooling during transport. The member is active during most or all of the transit time. When the cryostat is carried in certain modes of transportation (for example, air, rail, or sea), it may not be allowed to operate the active refrigeration component. For this reason, it is necessary to provide a sufficient volume of l...
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