Two sterol derivatives, separation and extraction method thereof and application thereof in preventing and treating prostatoplasia diseases
An extraction method and a technique for methylene cholesterol are applied to two sterol derivatives, their separation and extraction, and their application in preventing and treating benign prostatic hyperplasia.
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Embodiment 1
[0033] 1) Supercritical extraction: take the broken corn pollen, extract it with supercritical carbon dioxide, and collect the supercritical extracted part. According to the present invention, the temperature of the supercritical carbon dioxide extraction is preferably at 50°C, the pressure is 40MP, and the extraction is performed twice, each time for 30min, CO 2 The flow rate is 30L / min. The entraining agent is ethanol, and its dosage is 8% of the weight of the broken pollen;
[0034] 2) Column chromatography: The above extract is subjected to silica gel column chromatography, the silica gel is 100 mesh, the dosage is 20 times the mass of the crude product, and the specification is 100mm×1000mm; gradient elution is carried out with the eluent, the eluent Petroleum ether-ethyl acetate, the amount of each gradient eluent is 5 times the column volume, the eluent volume ratio is: 100:0, 100:1, 100:5, 100:20; Chromatographic detection, when the developer is petroleum ether-chloro...
Embodiment 2
[0037] 1) Extraction: take corn pollen after breaking the wall, pulverize it, use 95% (volume percentage) ethanol to reflux with 95% (volume percentage) ethanol with the ratio of 10ml / g corn pollen, heat reflux or cold soak percolation 3 times, filter, combine the filtrates, and recover the solvent under reduced pressure, Obtain liquid extract; Suspend in water, the consumption of water is 5ml / g liquid extract; Use sherwood oil, chloroform and ethyl acetate extraction respectively, every kind of solvent extracts 3 times, each extraction solvent consumption is aqueous solution equivolume, Take the ethyl acetate extraction part, recover the solvent under reduced pressure, and obtain the effective part;
[0038] 2) Column chromatography: perform silica gel column chromatography on the above-mentioned effective parts, the silica gel is 200 mesh, the dosage is 5 times the mass of the crude product, and the specification is 100mm×1000mm; gradient elution is carried out with the eluen...
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