Chronic myeloid leukemia DNA vaccine BCR/ABL-pIRES-SEA and preparation method and application thereof
A chronic granulocyte and DNA vaccine technology, applied in the field of hematological tumor immunotherapy
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Embodiment 1
[0129] The construction of chronic myelogenous leukemia DNA vaccine BCR / ABL-pIRES-SEA recombinant plasmid, such as figure 1 Shown:
[0130] Utilize RT-PCR to amplify the BCR / ABL fragment, insert the fragment into the multiple cloning site A of the pIRES plasmid to construct the BCR / ABL-pIRES, and then amplify the SEA gene from the Staphylococcus aureus genomic DNA by PCR, The gene was inserted into the multiple cloning site B of BCR / ABL-pIRES to construct BCR / ABL-pIRES-SEA. After the sequencing was correct, the BCR / ABL-pIRES-SEA plasmid was successfully constructed.
[0131] Specific steps are as follows:
[0132] 1 Construction of BCR / ABL-pIRES recombinant plasmid
[0133] 1.1 Amplification of BCR / ABL fragment
[0134] RNA was extracted from the leukemia cell line K562 cells (purchased from the Cell Bank of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Shanghai), and the cDNA obtained by reverse transcription was used as a template (the RNA extraction and cDNA synthesis of K562 cells...
Embodiment 2
[0178] Study on the gene and protein expression of the constructed chronic myelogenous leukemia DNA vaccine (namely BCR / ABL-pIRES-SEA recombinant plasmid) transfected into eukaryotic cells
[0179] 1 Screen suitable cells to be transfected, using Lipofectamine TM 2000 Kit (Invitrogen Company) was used to transfect human embryonic kidney epithelial K293 cells (Shanghai Cell Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences).
[0180] Using Lipofectamine TM 2000 Kit transfected K293 cells, put the culture plate into 5% CO 2 Cultivate in an incubator (37°C), and after 4 to 6 hours, transfer the Opti-MEM containing transfection reagent The I medium was replaced with DMEM medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum by volume, and the supernatant and cells were collected after 48 hours.
[0181] 2 RT-PCR detection
[0182] K293 cells cultured for 48 hours after transfection were collected to extract total RNA, and cDNA was synthesized by reverse transcription as a template. Primers B1, B2 ...
Embodiment 3
[0185] Example 3 Study of gene and protein expression and specific CTL effect at different stages after injection of chronic myelogenous leukemia DNA vaccine into mouse muscle (BCR / ABL-pIRES-SEA recombinant plasmid)
[0186] Thirty 6- to 8-week-old healthy pure-line male BALB / c mice (SCXK Guangdong 20040011, purchased from the Experimental Animal Center of Sun Yat-sen University) were randomly divided into 5 groups (6 mice in each group), and each mouse was treated at the first week. , 2 weeks, 4 weeks each immunization once, a total of 3 times. Group A (Group P): Inject 200 μg of pIRES into each quadriceps muscle; Group B (Group B-P): inject BCR / ABL-pIRES 200 μg into each quadriceps muscle; Group C (Group B-P-S): BCR / ABL-pIRES-SEA 200 μg was injected intramuscularly into the bilateral quadriceps each time; Group D (Group S-P): SEA was injected intramuscularly into the quadriceps femoris each time - pIRES 200 μg; Group E (Group N): 200 μg of normal saline was injected intramu...
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