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Engine

A technology of engine and engine speed, applied in combustion engine, engine control, machine/engine, etc., can solve problems such as response lag, and achieve the effect of reducing the deviation of fuel injection amount

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-02-09
YANMAR CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, since the lambda sensor is provided on the exhaust system, a response lag occurs in an engine having a supercharger, etc.
In addition, in an engine used in an operating state with many transient states, such as an automobile or a ship, the operating region where Q deviation correction is performed is limited to idling and constant speed driving with a relatively low load.
That is, the engine disclosed in JP2000-328999 has the disadvantage that the region where the deviation of the fuel injection amount is improved is limited

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment approach 1

[0043] Next, use figure 2 The flow of the fuel injection amount correction control as Embodiment 1 will be described.

[0044] In S111, ECU20 acquires each physical quantity necessary for this control. That is, the ECU 20 acquires the engine speed Ne by the engine speed sensor 21 , the turbine speed Nc by the turbine sensor 22 , and the accelerator opening Ac by the accelerator opening sensor 24 .

[0045] Also, the ECU 20 calculates the fuel injection amount Q using the fuel injection amount map f3q (Ne, Ac) based on the engine speed Ne and the accelerator opening Ac.

[0046] In addition, in S111, the ECU 20 calculates an appropriate turbine rotation speed Ncmap as an appropriate turbine rotation speed based on the engine rotation speed Ne and the fuel injection amount Q using the appropriate turbine rotation speed setting table f3c (Ne, Ncmap, Q), and calculates the appropriate turbine rotation speed Ncmap. The turbine speed Ncmap allows the threshold ±ΔNc. The threshol...

Embodiment approach 2

[0055] Next, use image 3 , the flow of the fuel injection amount correction control according to the second embodiment will be described.

[0056] In S121, ECU2 acquires each physical quantity necessary for this control. That is, the ECU 20 acquires the engine speed Ne, the turbine speed Nc, and the accelerator opening Ac.

[0057] Also, the ECU 20 calculates the fuel injection amount Q using the fuel injection amount map f3q (Ne, Ac, Q) based on the engine speed Ne and the accelerator opening Ac.

[0058] Furthermore, the ECU 20 calculates an appropriate turbine rotation speed Ncmap from the engine rotation speed Ne and the fuel injection amount Q using an appropriate turbine rotation speed map f3c (Ne, Ncmap, Q).

[0059] In addition, in S121, the ECU 20 calculates the allowable increase / decrease amount ±ΔQ of the fuel injection amount Q. For each fuel injection amount Q, a threshold ±ΔQ is determined, which is a different value depending on the engine rotation speed Ne ...

Embodiment approach 3

[0065] Use below Figure 4 , the flow of the fuel injection amount abnormality detection control as Embodiment 3 will be described. In Embodiment 3, since S131 to S133 are the same as S121 to S123 in Embodiment 2 described above, description thereof will be omitted.

[0066] In S134, if the turbine rotation speed Nc is larger than the turbine rotation speed upper limit value Ncl, the ECU 20 stops the increase of the fuel injection amount Q.

[0067] In S135, the ECU 20 sets the fuel injection abnormality determination count value N to N=N+1.

[0068] In S136, the ECU 20 determines whether or not the fuel injection abnormality determination count value N is N<5. When YES in S136, return to S131.

[0069] In S137, in the case of NO in S136, ECU 20 determines that the engine is malfunctioning. After engine failure is determined, derating control and the like of decelerating and stopping the engine 1 in stages are performed.

[0070] In this way, an abnormality in the fuel in...

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PUM

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Abstract

An engine in which a fluctuation in the amount of fuel injection is reduced in the entire operating range of the engine. The engine (1) has an engine body (5) provided with a turbocharger (7), an engine speed sensor (21), a turbo sensor (22), a boost sensor (23), and an ECU (20) for correcting the amount of fuel injection. A control means recognizes an engine speed, a supercharging pressure, a supercharger speed, a fuel injection amount and corrects the fuel injection amount.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to engines equipped with superchargers. Background technique [0002] In recent years, along with strengthening of exhaust restriction, it is required to improve the accuracy of fuel injection control of the engine. Therefore, from the viewpoint of ensuring engine performance, fluctuations in the fuel injection amount (hereinafter referred to as Q deviations) caused by aging deterioration of injectors or manufacturing variations of individual injectors have become a major problem. [0003] Regarding the subject of Q deviation, reduction of deviation during production, inspection of ejection characteristics, and the like are performed at the time of manufacture. However, these attempts have the disadvantage of increasing the manufacturing cost. In addition, there is a disadvantage that the problem of Q deviation is not fundamentally solved. [0004] As a fundamental solution to this problem, it is conceivable to correct the Q de...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F02D45/00F02D41/02F02D23/02
CPCF02D41/40F02D41/0007Y02T10/44F02B37/12Y02T10/144F02D23/02F02D41/2467Y02T10/12Y02T10/40
Inventor 河边隆夫宫本贵志山田和宽榊哲夫川岛勇
Owner YANMAR CO LTD