Method utilizing carya cathayensis sarg for preventing diseases and controlling insects so as to improve bamboo garden

Abstract

A method utilizing carya cathayensis sarg for preventing diseases and controlling insects so as to improve a bamboo garden comprises the following steps: crushing the cattails of the waste pecans of subsidiary agricultural products, accumulating and fermenting the cattails of the waste pecans, utilizing the activities of microorganism for weakening strong alkaline matters in the cattails of the pecans, then sowing the cattails of the pecans in the bamboo garden so as to neutralize acidulated soil by utilizing the alkaline matters in the cattails of the pecans, and subsequently, utilizing phenolic compound, tannin acid and alkaloid contained in the cattails of the pecans for preventing diseases and controlling subterranean pests and insects, thereby increasing the organic matters in the soil by lignin and cellulose in the cattails of the pecans. In the method, the wastes polluting the environment are converted into reusable matters for biologically preventing diseases and insects in agriculture by biological processing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for disease prevention and control of pests, in particular to a method for improving bamboo gardens by using agricultural product waste hickory prunus to prevent and control diseases and insect pests, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural and sideline products cultivation. Background technique [0002] Now farmers in mountainous areas use the technology of covering bamboo shoots with straw and chaff to make bamboo shoots come out early in the bamboo garden, which brings great benefits to farmers in mountainous areas, but what follows is a large number of pests and diseases. Insecticides reduce the organic matter in bamboo gardens, damage the ecological environment to a certain extent, sharply reduce the number of natural enemies in some bamboo shoot gardens, reduce the self-control ability of bamboo gardens, and cause rampant diseases and insect pests. The soil in bamboo gardens is severely acidified, and t...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Now farmers in mountainous areas use the technology of covering bamboo shoots with straw and chaff to make bamboo shoots come out early in the bamboo garden, which brings great benefits to farmers in mountainous areas, but what follows is a large number of pests and diseases. Insecticides reduce the organic matter in bamboo gardens, damage the ecological environment to a certain extent, sharply reduce the number of natural enemies in some bamboo shoot gardens, reduce the self-control ability of bamboo gardens, and cause rampant diseases and insect pests. The soil in bamboo gardens is severely acidified, and the soil pH in some bamboo gardens Even drop below PH 4, so that the quality of bamboo shoots will degrade, the taste of fresh bamboo shoots will decrease, and farmers’ income will decrease. It is imperative to improve pesticide application techniques and minimize pesticide residues and pollution.