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63results about How to "Reduce quality degradation" patented technology

Packet stream arrangement in multimedia transmission

Transmitting media information from a transmitting device to a receiving device. To perform the transmission a media stream is encoded and packets are formed from the encoded media stream, the packets containing application data units, the application data units having a decoding order. At least two blocks are generated from the packets. The packets of the at least two blocks are organized into a first group and a second group, the first group being decodable without reception of said second group. The transmission order of the packets of said first group is arranged succeeding packets of said second group such that the application data units in the transmission order are at least partly in a different order than the decoding order.
Owner:NOKIA CORP

Noise suppression device

A noise suppressor device for attaining perceptually preferable noise suppression is disclosed. The device minimizes reduction in quality even in the presence of increased noises. The device is adaptable for use in voice communications systems and speech recognition systems employed in a variety of kinds of noisy environments. The device includes a spectrum subtracter and a spectrum amplitude suppressor that operate on the basis of perceptual weights.
Owner:MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP

Method and apparatus for concealing packet loss, and apparatus for transmitting and receiving speech signal

A method and apparatus for concealing frame loss and an apparatus for transmitting and receiving a speech signal that are capable of reducing speech quality degradation caused by packet loss are provided. In the method, when loss of a current received frame occurs, a random excitation signal having the highest correlation with a periodic excitation signal (i.e., a pitch excitation signal) decoded from a previous frame received without loss is used as a noise excitation signal to recover an excitation signal of a current lost frame. Furthermore, a third, new attenuation constant (AS) is obtained by summing a first attenuation constant (NS) obtained based on the number of continuously lost frames and a second attenuation constant (PS) predicted in consideration of change in amplitude of previously received frames to adjust the amplitude of the recovered excitation signal for the current lost frame. Speech quality degradation caused by packet loss can be reduced for enhanced communication quality in a packet network environment with continuous frame loss.
Owner:INTELLECTUAL DISCOVERY CO LTD

System, Method, and Program Product For Synthesizing Heat Exchanger Networks and Identifying Optimal Topology for Future Retrofit

Systems, methods, and program product to synthesize a grass-roots heat exchanger network for hot process streams to be cooled and cold process streams to be heated and to identify optimal topology for future retrofit, are provided. An exemplary system includes a heat exchange network synthesizing computer and heat exchange network synthesizing program product configured to analyze the waste heat recovery problem, without decomposition, to produce a result having a better number of heat exchanger units and / or better waste heat recovery through application of advanced process-to-process matching schemes for both non-constrained and non-thermodynamically constrained problems. The heat exchange network synthesizing program product is also configured to produce alternative optimal heat exchanger network designs which account for variations in energy and capital costs to allow for construction of a physical heat exchanger network configured during its initial construction or deployment to be “easily-retrofitable” in future times according to a continuum of possible energy-capital cost scenarios.
Owner:SAUDI ARABIAN OIL CO

System, Method, and Program Product For Synthesizing Non-Thermodynamically Constrained Heat Exchanger Networks

Systems, methods, and program product to synthesize a grass-roots heat exchanger network for non-thermodynamically constrained problems for a plurality of hot process streams to be cooled and a plurality of cold process streams to be heated according to a plurality of utilities targets, are provided. An exemplary system includes a heat exchange network synthesizing computer and heat exchange network synthesizing program product configured to analyze the waste heat recovery problem without decomposition to produce a result having an optimal number of network heat exchanger units through application of advanced process-to-process matching schemes for non-thermodynamically constrained problems.
Owner:SAUDI ARABIAN OIL CO

System, Method, and Program Product For Synthesizing Non-Constrained and Constrained Heat Exchanger Networks

Systems, methods, and program product to synthesize a grass-roots heat exchanger network for a plurality of hot process streams to be cooled and a plurality of cold process streams to be heated according to a plurality of utilities targets, are provided. An exemplary system includes a heat exchange network synthesizing computer and heat exchange network synthesizing program product configured to analyze the waste heat recovery problem without decomposition to produce a result having an optimal number of network heat exchanger units through application of advanced process-to-process matching schemes for both non-constrained and non-thermodynamically constrained problems.
Owner:SAUDI ARABIAN OIL CO

Intermittent drying system and method of multifunctional fluidized bed for freezing, spraying and pelleting

The invention discloses intermittent drying system and method of a multifunctional fluidized bed for freezing, spraying and pelleting, which has the advantages of flexible structure, variety methods, low use cost and the like. The structure is characterized by comprising a refrigeration system and a fluidized bed drying system for spraying and freezing in vacuum, wherein a vacuum spraying drying system is connected with a feeding system, the refrigeration system is connected with the feeding end of the vacuum spraying drying system, the other path of pipeline of the refrigeration pipeline is connected with a fluidized device of the vacuum spraying drying system through a pulse adjusting device to form a closed ring system, thereby flexible switch among different drying methods can be realized, and intermittent operation is carried out. The invention is mainly used for dewatering storage of products with high additional value, such as liquid foods, medicines, biological products and the like and development operation of new techniques of dewatering products such as liquid foods, medicines and biological products.
Owner:SHANDONG TIANLI DRYING TECH & EQUIP

Sound packet transmitting method, sound packet transmitting apparatus, sound packet transmitting program, and recording medium in which that program has been recorded

InactiveUS20070150262A1Improve voice qualityIncreasing packet delaySpeech analysisPacket lossSpeech sound
Input speech is coded in an encoder (11), the coded speech is decoded in a decoder (12), compensatory speech which compensates the speech of the current frame is generated in a compensatory speech generating part (20) by using past decoded speech, the quality of the compensatory speech is evaluated by using the input speech and the compensatory speech and a duplication level is generated the value of which increases incrementally with decreasing speech quality evaluation value in a speech quality evaluating part (40), and as many identical packets as the number specified by the duplication level is generated for the coded speech in a packet generating part (15), and the packets are transmitted, thereby reducing the possibility that packet loss will occur at the receiving end.
Owner:NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE CORP

Fluidized-bed normal pressure spray-freezing drying method and device

The present invention relates to a fluidized bed atmospheric spray freeze drying method and a device thereof, and is mainly used for dehydration and preservation of liquid food, medicine, biological products and other products with high added-value; the method is formed by combining a low temperature spray freeze granulating technique and a fluidized bed atmospheric freeze drying technique. Liquid material is atomized and frozen by two liquid atomizers which operate in a low temperature; the fine freezing particles are achieved and collected in the fluidized bed layer of the bottom of the device; then the atmospheric freeze drying medium is used to have partial pressure on the low vapour to satisfy the condition of water sublimation; through the fluidization technology, the freezing particles made by spray freezing are dried in the same device to a high quality qualified powdery product which has high void rate and fluidness and can adjust the granularity distribution; the system is a continuous closed operation; the cost of equipment investment and operation expense is lower than that of vacuum freeze drying; the invention has no pollution on environment.
Owner:李胜

Method and device for video image processing, calculating the similarity between video frames, and acquiring a synthesized frame by synthesizing a plurality of contiguous sampled frames

To acquire a high-resolution frame from a plurality of frames sampled from a video image, it is necessary to obtain a high-resolution frame with reduced picture quality degradation regardless of motion of a subject included in the frame. Because of this, between a plurality of contiguous frames FrN and FrN+1, there is estimated a correspondent relationship. Based on the correspondent relationship, the frames FrN+1 and FrN are interposed to obtain first and second interpolated frames FrH1 and FrH2. Based on the correspondent relationship, the coordinates of the frame FrN+1 are transformed, and from a correlation value with the frame FrN, there is obtained a weighting coefficient α(x°, y°) that makes the weight of the first interpolated frame FrH1 greater as a correlation becomes greater. With the weighting coefficient, the first and second interpolated frames are weighted and added to acquire a synthesized frame FrG.
Owner:FUJIFILM CORP +1

Liquid crystal display device and fabricating method thereof

A liquid crystal display device, and its fabrication method, having reduced picture quality deterioration and shorts. A thin film transistor is provided at intersections of gate and data lines. A pixel electrode connects to the thin film transistor. A storage electrode overlaps part of a gate line and extends along data lines. That storage electrode is overlapped by part of the pixel electrode. Channels are defined between the storage electrode and the data lines. A constant gap between the pixel electrodes and the data lines prevent a deterioration of picture quality and shorts between adjacent pixel electrodes and between the storage electrode and the data lines.
Owner:LG DISPLAY CO LTD

Stereoscopic image system

Provided is a stereoscopic image system. The stereoscopic image system includes a display device radiating linearly polarized light, glasses including left and right oculars each including a first polarizer disposed between the display device and the eyes of a user, a second polarizer disposed between the first polarizer and the eyes of the user, and a polarization plane rotator disposed between the first polarizer and the second polarizer, and a quarter wave plate disposed between the display device and the first polarizer. Accordingly, even when the glasses are rotated around a normal line to surfaces of the left and right oculars, a change in the brightness of a stereoscopic image can be reduced.
Owner:SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Inkjet printer

Upon driving a driver to perform an ejection drive of each of ink chambers subjected to the ejection drive, a controller drives the driver to supply a drive signal having a corrected waveform which increases an ejection amount and an ejection speed of ink compared with those of a normal waveform, when a correction condition is satisfied. The correction condition includes that at least one of the ink chambers arranged next to the ink chamber subjected to the ejection drive is not subjected to the ejection drive in an immediately preceding time slot, and that both the ink chambers arranged next to the ink chamber subjected to the ejection drive in a same group are subjected to the ejection drive.
Owner:RISO KAGAKU CORP

Apparatus and method for generating high sensitivity images in dark environment

There is provided a method of and an apparatus for generating high sensitivity images in a low light level environment, the method including correcting an image acquired through short-time exposure in a low light level environment to an image corresponding to a reference exposure time defined for the low light level environment, the corrected image including a plurality of channels, detecting respective black levels for each of the channels, the detecting of the respective black levels being based on a black level intensity for the reference exposure time, adjusting the respective black levels for each of the channels of the corrected image to respective target black levels for each of the channels, and aligning a value of each of the channels using the respective target black levels.
Owner:SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Underwater image quality improvement method based on multi-scale fusion

In order to solve the technical problem that a current underwater image quality improvement method is complex in process or depends too much on an involution-form model, the invention provides an underwater image quality improvement method based on multi-scale fusion. The method is mainly used to improve the problems of large noise, large aberration and low contrast of an underwater image and improve the image quality. The current underwater image quality improvement method comprises the steps of: performing color correction of original images, eliminating color cast of the images caused by various light sources, performing enhancement of the contrast of the images, reducing the quality degradation caused by volume scattering, and finally, performing multi-scale fusion of the images to obtain an underwater image with observably enhanced details and edges, reduced noise, more clear dark areas and higher global contrast. The current underwater image quality improvement method is low in calculation cost and can perform execution at a relatively rapid speed on general-purpose hardware.
Owner:XI'AN INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method and system for encrypting and decrypting plug-in subtitles and plug-in subtitle system

The invention provides a method and system for encrypting and decrypting plug-in subtitles and a plug-in subtitle system. The method provided by the invention comprises the following steps: embedding the subtitle information in a video frame, and encrypting and sending the original subtitle information, when the play terminal decodes the video, decrypting the original subtitle information and extracting the embedded original subtitle information, and rendering the original subtitle information in the video frame. By adopting the method provided by the invention, the impact on the video quality can be reduced, the quality degradation of panoramic videos can be reduced, and thus the user experience can be improved.
Owner:BEIJING QIYI CENTURY SCI & TECH CO LTD

Microecological feed additive capable of improving eggshell quality and application method thereof

The invention provides a microecological feed additive capable of improving the eggshell quality and an application method thereof. The microecological feed additive comprises the following components: bacillus subtilis, bacillus natto, clostridia butyricum, lactobacillus metabolites, lactobacillus activators and carriers. By adopting the microecological feed additive, the microecological flora balance of laying poultry can be adjusted, the oviduct inflammation of the laying poultry can be reduced, and the calcium-phosphorus ratio in the blood of the laying poultry can be adjusted. Compared with similar additives, the microecological feed additive has the advantages of high effectiveness, good specificity, no residues and no side effects. When the microecological feed additive is used, the eggshell quality can be improved.
Owner:SHANDONG YISHENGYUAN MICROBIOLOGY TECH +2

Method utilizing carya cathayensis sarg for preventing diseases and controlling insects so as to improve bamboo garden

A method utilizing carya cathayensis sarg for preventing diseases and controlling insects so as to improve a bamboo garden comprises the following steps: crushing the cattails of the waste pecans of subsidiary agricultural products, accumulating and fermenting the cattails of the waste pecans, utilizing the activities of microorganism for weakening strong alkaline matters in the cattails of the pecans, then sowing the cattails of the pecans in the bamboo garden so as to neutralize acidulated soil by utilizing the alkaline matters in the cattails of the pecans, and subsequently, utilizing phenolic compound, tannin acid and alkaloid contained in the cattails of the pecans for preventing diseases and controlling subterranean pests and insects, thereby increasing the organic matters in the soil by lignin and cellulose in the cattails of the pecans. In the method, the wastes polluting the environment are converted into reusable matters for biologically preventing diseases and insects in agriculture by biological processing.
Owner:杨军

Preparation process of high-strength wear-resistant concrete

The invention discloses a preparation process of high-strength wear-resistant concrete. The concrete is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 300 to 400 parts of Portland cement,500 to 900 parts of fine aggregate, 950 to 1250 parts of coarse aggregate, 180 to 190 parts of water, 20 to 40 parts of silica powder, 50 to 80 parts of epoxy resin, 5 to 12 parts of steel fiber, 1 to4 parts of a water reducing agent, 6 to 12 parts of an accelerator, 0.15 to 0.6 part of an air entraining agent and 40 to 65 parts of metakaolin. The structure of the concrete is scientific and reasonable; the preparation method is safe and convenient to use; and the prepared concrete is high in strength and not prone to damage during heavy pressing and collision, the overall strength of the prepared concrete during use is improved, the wear resistance of the concrete is improved, and the setting rate of the concrete is increased, so the market competitiveness of the prepared concrete is improved.
Owner:卫凤仪
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