Planting method for grafted high-yield eggplant

Abstract

A planting method for grafted high-yield eggplant includes seedling raising, field planting, post-planting management, control of pest and disease damage and the like. A rootstock seed is chosen from solanum torvum to grow a quality rootstock for eggplant grafting. The eggplant seed belongs to Asean (association of southeast asian nations) No.1 and No.2. Therefore, the grafted high-yield eggplant is the quality high-yield certified eggplant cultivar which is robust in China. The invention discloses the complete method of seedling, seed bed management, grafting, post-planting field management, control of pest and disease damage and the like for scientific eggplant planting. The method is popular, easy to understand and convenient to operate. By disclosing and popularizing the method, the planting modes of eggplant can be changed, the eggplant can grow under best conditions, high quality and high yield are achieved, and accordingly, life of urban and rural civilians is enriched, and vegetable growers are provided with good benefits.

Description

[0001] Field [0002] The invention belongs to agricultural planting, in particular to a planting method for grafting high-yield eggplant. technical background [0003] Eggplant is an annual herbaceous plant. It was called cheese crisp and Kunlun melon in ancient times. It is edible with young fruits. It originated in India and was introduced to China in the 4th to 5th centuries AD. It has a straight root system with a root depth of 50 cm and a horizontal extension of 120 cm. cm within the tillage layer. The fruit on the main stem of eggplant is called "Menqiu", the fruit of the first-level side branch is called "Duiqie", the fruit of the second-level side branch is called "Simudou", and the fruit of the third-level side branch is called "Bamianfeng". In the future, the fruit of the side branches is called "Gypsophila", and the national eggplant cultivation area is about more than 3 million mu. Eggplant is relatively rich in nutrition. Every 100 grams contains 2.3 grams of p...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although eggplant has a variety of nutritional and medicinal values, the cultivation of eggplant has always troubled people. Its humidity, heat preservation, ventilation at the seedling stage, fertilizer, water, light after planting, and prevention of pests and diseases are relatively strict and cumbersome.

The growth of eggplant is relatively demanding on environmental conditions. Fusarium wilt, bacterial wilt, root rot, and filariasis are all harmful to eggplant. A little carelessness will result in reduced production or even no harvest, which will bring huge losses to vegetable farmers.

Therefore, ordinary eggplant planting methods have low harvest yield, poor quality, difficult transportation, and difficult preservation. To make eggplant high-quality and high-yield not only need to improve the soil, make the land nutritionally balanced, and excellent seeds, but also need a set of scientific methods. planting and management methods