Method of straw mushroom cultivation with pure banana leaves

A technology of banana leaves and straw mushrooms is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, organic fertilizers, horticulture, etc., which can solve the problems of time-consuming steps and cumbersome methods, and achieve the effects of short production cycle, improved farmland fertility, and increased farmers' income.

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-10-30
GUANGDONG OCEAN UNIVERSITY
View PDF0 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the existing technology of cultivating straw mushrooms using banana leaves, in addition to banana stems and leaves, a certain proportion of raw materials such as cow dung, cottonseed hulls, bran, lime, calcium carbonate, etc. are usually used as compost. , in the actual cultivation and production process, operations such as sterilization are also required, the method is cumbersome and the steps are time-consuming

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Example 1 Adopt the method for cultivating straw mushrooms with pure banana leaves of the present invention, adopt following raw materials and utilize pure banana leaves to carry out straw mushroom cultivation according to the following steps.

[0034] 1. Raw materials: dried banana leaves, slaked lime powder, 5% lime water; strain: Straw mushroom Vb, provided by the Agricultural College of Guangdong Ocean University.

[0035] 2. Steps:

[0036] (1) Preparation: collect dried banana leaves and set aside;

[0037] (2) Raw material soaking: dig a pond near the orchard, and spread the banana leaves and slaked lime powder prepared in step (1) at a ratio of 20:1, alternately laying one layer of banana leaves and one layer of slaked lime powder in the pond, and Each layer should be firmly stepped on. When the height of the material in the pool is 9cm from the upper edge of the pool, add weight to the surface of the material, and then pour water into the pool. The water p...

Embodiment 2

[0048] Example 2 Adopt the method for cultivating straw mushrooms with pure banana leaves of the present invention, adopt following raw materials and utilize pure banana leaves to carry out straw mushroom cultivation according to the following steps.

[0049] 1. Raw materials: fresh banana leaves, slaked lime powder, 5% lime water; strain: Straw mushroom Vb, provided by the Agricultural College of Guangdong Ocean University.

[0050] 2. Steps:

[0051] (1) Preparation: dry the fresh banana leaves and set aside;

[0052] (2) Raw material soaking: dig a pool outdoors, mix the dried fresh banana leaves and slaked lime powder prepared in step (1) in a ratio of 20:1, and layer by layer of dried fresh banana leaves. Slaked lime powder is laid alternately in the pool, and each layer must be stepped firmly. When the height of the material in the pool is 10cm from the upper edge of the pool, add weights on the surface of the material, and then pour water into the pool, and the pou...

Embodiment 3

[0064] Example 3 Adopt the method for cultivating straw mushrooms with pure banana leaves of the present invention, adopt following raw materials and utilize pure banana leaves to carry out straw mushroom cultivation according to the following steps.

[0065] 1. Raw materials: dried banana leaves, derived from plantain varieties, slaked lime powder, and 5% lime water; strain: straw mushroom Vb, provided by the Agricultural College of Guangdong Ocean University.

[0066] 2. Steps:

[0067] (1) Preparation: collect dried banana leaves and set aside;

[0068] (2) Raw material soaking: prepare a large water basin outdoors, put the banana leaves and slaked lime powder prepared in step (1) at a ratio of 20:1, alternately place one layer of banana leaves and one layer of slaked lime powder in the large water basin Lay well, and each layer should be firmly stepped on. When the height of the material in the large water basin is 5cm from the upper edge of the large water basin, add...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a technique of straw mushroom cultivation with pure banana leaves, which includes material preparation, material soaking, draining, material spreading for seeding, spore germinating, mushroom harvesting, and management of primary-batch mushrooms and tertiary-batch mushrooms, wherein a wild straw mushroom strain Vb separated from a banana pseudostem by purification to be cultivated on banana leaves. Compared with the prior art, the technique uses simple production materials, needs no measures such as sterilization and the like, and uses only pure banana leaves to enable straw mushrooms to germinate and grow normally, the mushrooms grown are full and good-shaped, and the technique has biological efficiency more than 20%. Use of the technique consumes no energy source, management is simple and convenient, production cycle is short, effect is quick, and input-output ratio is high. In addition, waste resources are fully utilized, shortage of raw materials is relieved, environment is protected, farmland fertility is improved, farmer's income is increased, and the technique has positive practical significance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an applied technology for cultivating edible fungi using waste banana leaves, in particular to a method for cultivating straw mushrooms with pure banana leaves, belonging to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. Background technique [0002] Straw mushroom scientific name Volvariella volvacea (Bull.ex Fr.) Sing, also known as Orchid Flower Mushroom, Delicious Bulefoot Mushroom, Chinese Mushroom, and Nanhua Mushroom, is one of the four major cultivated edible fungi in the world and one of the main varieties of edible fungi in Guangdong, my country. Straw mushrooms are delicious, nutritious, and have good health effects. [0003] Straw mushroom likes temperature and humidity. It is a herbaceous saprophytic fungus that grows on grasses such as straw or fiber waste such as cotton and hemp in summer. The main raw materials for the production of straw mushrooms are waste cotton and rice straw. However, with the shorta...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05F11/00
Inventor 刘月廉吕庆芳林巧玲叶春海
Owner GUANGDONG OCEAN UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap