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Novel knotted reactor (KR) molten iron desulfurization and temperature reduction process

A technology of hot metal desulfurization and hot metal temperature, which is applied in the field of iron and steel metallurgy and steelmaking, can solve the problems of increasing the proportion of intelligent steelmaking, the inability to use automatic steelmaking, and affecting the consumption of steel materials, etc., achieving good technical effects and economic benefits, and stabilizing the converter Effects on operation, good environmental performance and economic performance

Active Publication Date: 2013-09-25
LAIWU IRON & STEEL GRP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The temperature of molten iron has a great influence on the operation of the converter. First, if the molten iron is too high (≥1300°C), the converter will easily cause splashing, which will affect the consumption of steel materials and other indicators, which will have a great impact on the cost completion
Secondly, if the temperature of molten iron is too high, the amount of cold material added to the converter will be large. According to statistics, it can reach up to 10 tons of sinter. In this case, the converter cannot use automatic steelmaking, which will affect the increase in the proportion of intelligent steelmaking.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A cooling process applied to the KR molten iron desulfurization process, comprising the following steps:

[0022] (1) Use the Raymond machine to crush the sintered ore with an iron content of 54%, and process it to a particle size within 3mm to meet the KR desulfurization process requirements.

[0023] (2) Transport the processed sintered ore powder to the KR desulfurization process through the LCQ5318GFLB special tank truck, and then use high-pressure nitrogen to transport the sintered ore powder to the KR desulfurization storage tank, ensuring that the loss during the processing and transportation of the sintered ore powder is reduced to a minimum lowest.

[0024] (3) Measure the temperature after the desulfurization of the molten iron is completed. If the temperature of the molten iron exceeds 1300°C, the sintered ore powder can be used for cooling operation. Specifically: the sintered ore powder is sprayed from the silo to the molten iron tank through the telescopi...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Others are the same as embodiment 1, the difference is:

[0028] Crushing the sintered ore with an iron content of 57% and processing it into sintered ore powder with a particle size of less than 3mm;

[0029] After the desulfurization of the molten iron is completed, the temperature is measured. If the temperature of the molten iron exceeds 1300°C, the sintered ore powder is used for cooling operation. Specifically: the sintered ore powder is sprayed from the silo to the molten iron tank through the telescopic chute, the injection pressure is controlled at 0.06Mpa, and the amount of sintered ore powder added is controlled at 550kg / boiler.

Embodiment 3

[0031] Others are the same as embodiment 1, the difference is:

[0032] Crushing the sintered ore with an iron content of 50% and processing it into sintered ore powder with a particle size of less than 3mm;

[0033] After the desulfurization of the molten iron is completed, the temperature is measured. If the temperature of the molten iron exceeds 1300°C, the sintered ore powder is used for cooling operation. Specifically: the sintered ore powder is sprayed from the silo to the molten iron tank through the telescopic chute, the injection pressure is controlled at 0.08Mpa, and the amount of sintered ore powder added is controlled at 950kg / boiler.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel knotted reactor (KR) molten iron desulfurization and temperature reduction process, which belongs to a molten iron pretreatment work procedure and aims at solving the problems of sputtering, high consumption and the like caused by difficult converter melting operation when the charged molten iron temperature is high. The process comprises the following steps that: sintering ore with the iron content being 50-57 percent is crushed and is processed into sintering ore powder with the granularity within 3mm; the sintering ore powder is conveyed to a KR desulfurization work procedure, and then, high-pressure nitrogen gas is used for conveying the sintering ore powder into a KR desulfurization material storage tank; desulfurization agents on the molten iron surface are involved into molten iron for mixed desulfurization through the rotary stirring of a stirrer; the temperature is measured after the molten iron desulfurization completion, and when the molten iron temperature exceeds 1300 DEG C, the sintering ore powder is used for temperature reduction operation. Under the stirring effect of the stirrer, the added sintering ore powder is continually sucked into the molten iron through the involving and suction effects and takes reaction with the molten iron, so the effect of reducing the molten iron temperature is reached. The novel KR molten iron desulfurization and temperature reduction process has the advantage that the process is simple, and after the novel KR molten iron desulfurization and temperature reduction process is applied, the KR molten iron desulfurization and temperature reduction functions are smoothly realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of iron and steel metallurgy and steelmaking, and in particular relates to a molten iron pretreatment process. Background technique [0002] The temperature of molten iron has a great influence on the operation of the converter. First, if the molten iron is too high (≥1300°C), the converter will easily cause splashing, which will affect the consumption of steel materials and other indicators, which will have a great impact on the cost completion. Secondly, if the temperature of molten iron is too high, the amount of cold material added to the converter will be large. According to statistics, it can reach up to 10 tons of sinter. In this case, the converter cannot use automatic steelmaking, which will affect the increase in the proportion of intelligent steelmaking. Since 2011, the temperature of molten iron entering the steelmaking plant of Shandong Iron and Steel Laiwu Iron and Steel Group has fluctuated gr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C21C7/064
Inventor 王强张佩郭伟达
Owner LAIWU IRON & STEEL GRP