Method for breeding scorpions

Abstract

Disclosed is a method for breeding scorpions. Domesticated buthus martensii karsches serve as female parents and wild eastern Asian king scorpions serve as male parents to be hybridized, and litters reproduced by pregnant scorpions are first-generation eastern Asian king scorpions. The first-generation eastern Asian king scorpions serve as female parents, the wild eastern Asian king scorpions serve as male parents to be hybridized, and litters reproduced by pregnant scorpions are second-generation eastern Asian king scorpions. The second-generation eastern Asian king scorpions serve as female parents, the wild eastern Asian king scorpions serve as male parents to be hybridized, and litters reproduced by pregnant scorpions are third-generation eastern Asian king scorpions. The wild eastern Asian king scorpions serving as male parents or female parents before hybridization can be selected, and individuals which are strong and yellow in gourd, yellowish and bright in tails, bulging and round in forelimb pincers, quick in action and sexually mature are selected. The method for breeding scorpions has the advantages of little investment, rapid effect taking, small labor intensity and no pollution. Both wild resources are protected, and requirements of domestic and foreign markets can be met.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of scorpion cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating scorpions. Background technique

[0002] Scorpions belong to the Arthropoda phylum Arachnomorpha. There are about 800 species of scorpions, which are divided into 6 families, of which the king scorpion family accounts for about 40%. Almost all the reported ones with medical significance belong to the king scorpion family. The most widely distributed in my country is the East Asian king scorpion. Scorpion is one of the traditional precious Chinese medicinal materials in my country. It can be used to treat various difficult and miscellaneous diseases such as epilepsy, convulsions, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, stroke, hemiplegia, rheumatism, cancer, burns and scalds. Its scorpion venom is used for detoxification and treatment of gonorrhea Works wonders. With the improvement of people's quality of life, the demand for scorpion m...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0014] Domestic female scorpions were introduced in Dongguan, Guangdong, Yueyang, Hunan and other places for breeding. Male scorpions were captured in Shandong, Henan, Shanxi, Sichuan, Guizhou and other provinces, domesticated at a constant temperature, and treated with mixed odors to select male scorpions with strong melon yellow body, slightly yellowish and bright tail, rounded forelimbs, quick action, and sexual maturity. Female scorpions hybridize. Raise pregnant scorpions at a temperature of 27°C to 34°C, relative air humidity of 41% to 62%, and soil water content of 13% to 18%. After about 4 months of pregnancy, the pregnant scorpions begin to give birth, which is called East Asia. The first generation of scorpions.

Embodiment 2

[0016] After cultivating the first generation of East Asian king scorpion according to the method described in Example 1, the healthy female scorpion in the first generation of East Asia king scorpion is crossed with the unrelated wild strong male scorpion, and the pregnant scorpion gives birth to the East Asian king scorpion second generation.

Embodiment 3

[0018] Cultivate the second generation East Asian king scorpion according to the method described in embodiment 2, take the second generation East Asia king scorpion with large body, strong vitality, high litter size, short growth period and long life span as the female parent, and use the female parent and Wild strong male scorpions without blood relationship are crossed, and the pregnant scorpion gives birth to the third generation of East Asian king scorpion.

[0019] The third-generation East Asian king scorpion has better genetic stability. Compared with the existing East Asian king scorpion, its body shape has increased by about 2cm, the egg-laying rate has been increased by more than 3 times, the reproductive cycle has been shortened, immunity has been enhanced, and resistance to diseases and insect pests And the adaptability to the environment is improved, and it is easier to raise.

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of scorpion cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating scorpions. Background technique

[0002] Scorpions belong to the Arthropoda phylum Arachnomorpha. There are about 800 species of scorpions, which are divided into 6 families, of which the king scorpion family accounts for about 40%. Almost all the reported ones with medical significance belong to the king scorpion family. The most widely distributed in my country is the East Asian king scorpion. Scorpion is one of the traditional precious Chinese medicinal materials in my country. It can be used to treat various difficult and miscellaneous diseases such as epilepsy, convulsions, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, stroke, hemiplegia, rheumatism, cancer, burns and scalds. Its scorpion venom is used for detoxification and treatment of gonorrhea Works wonders. With the improvement of people's quality of life, the demand for scorpion m...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0014] Domestic female scorpions were introduced in Dongguan, Guangdong, Yueyang, Hunan and other places for breeding. Male scorpions were captured in Shandong, Henan, Shanxi, Sichuan, Guizhou and other provinces, domesticated at a constant temperature, and treated with mixed odors to select male scorpions with strong melon yellow body, slightly yellowish and bright tail, rounded forelimbs, quick action, and sexual maturity. Female scorpions hybridize. Raise pregnant scorpions at a temperature of 27°C to 34°C, relative air humidity of 41% to 62%, and soil water content of 13% to 18%. After about 4 months of pregnancy, the pregnant scorpions begin to give birth, which is called East Asia. The first generation of scorpions.

Embodiment 2

[0016] After cultivating the first generation of East Asian king scorpion according to the method described in Example 1, the healthy female scorpion in the first generation of East Asia king scorpion is crossed with the unrelated wild strong male scorpion, and the pregnant scorpion gives birth to the East Asian king scorpion second generation.

Embodiment 3

[0018] Cultivate the second generation East Asian king scorpion according to the method described in embodiment 2, take the second generation East Asia king scorpion with large body, strong vitality, high litter size, short growth period and long life span as the female parent, and use the female parent and Wild strong male scorpions without blood relationship are crossed, and the pregnant scorpion gives birth to the third generation of East Asian king scorpion.

[0019] The third-generation East Asian king scorpion has better genetic stability. Compared with the existing East Asian king scorpion, its body shape has increased by about 2cm, the egg-laying rate has been increased by more than 3 times, the reproductive cycle has been shortened, immunity has been enhanced, and resistance to diseases and insect pests And the adaptability to the environment is improved, and it is easier to raise.