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Segmental-setting cultivation technique for Siraitia grosvenorii tissue culture seedlings

A technology of Luo Han Guo and tissue culture seedlings, which is applied in horticulture, application, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of single plant Luo Han Guo yield needs to be improved, land resources are scarce, and demand is large, so as to shorten the flowering time and reduce the Production cost, the effect of prolonging the fruit setting period

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-01-02
邓雪明
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there is a large demand for Luo Han Guo in the market, but the land resources are scarce, and the output of a single plant of Luo Han Guo still needs to be improved

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A kind of Luo Han Guo tissue culture seedling subsection fruit setting cultivation technique comprises the following steps:

[0024] (1) Select the land with fertile soil, good drainage, no water accumulation, irrigation conditions, no drought, and no disease source as the planting place of Luo Han Guo tissue culture seedlings.

[0025] (2) In March, the Luo Han Guo tissue culture seedlings were planted in the planting field, the distance between the plants was 1.5 meters, and 3 catties of base fertilizer was applied to each plant. The base fertilizer was decomposed pig manure, and then 0.1 catties of quick-acting compound fertilizer was applied.

[0026] (3) Build a shed in the field, and when the Luo Han Guo seedling grows to 15 cm, insert poles in the field to fix the Luo Han Guo seedling.

[0027] (4) When the grosvenoria seedlings grow to 50 cm, perform the first pinch under the shed, leaving a young shoot to grow upwards, and apply 0.1 catties of flower-promoting ...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A kind of Luo Han Guo tissue culture seedling subsection fruit setting cultivation technique comprises the following steps:

[0039] (1) Select the land with fertile soil, good drainage, no water accumulation, irrigation conditions, no drought, and no disease source as the planting place of Luo Han Guo tissue culture seedlings.

[0040] (2) In April, the Luo Han Guo tissue culture seedlings were planted in the planting field, the distance between the plants was 3 meters, and 6 catties of base fertilizer was applied to each plant. The base fertilizer was decomposed cow manure, and then 1 catties of quick-acting compound fertilizer was applied.

[0041] (3) Set up a shed in the field, and when the Luo Han Guo seedlings grow to 25 cm, insert poles in the field to fix the Luo Han Guo seedlings.

[0042] (4) When the grosvenoria seedlings grow to 150 cm, perform the first pinch under the shed, leaving a young shoot to grow upwards, and apply 1 catties of flower-inducing fert...

Embodiment 3

[0053] A kind of Luo Han Guo tissue culture seedling subsection fruit setting cultivation technique comprises the following steps:

[0054] (1) Select the land with fertile soil, good drainage, no water accumulation, irrigation conditions, no drought, and no disease source as the planting place for the tissue culture seedlings of Luo Han Guo.

[0055] (2) In March, the Luo Han Guo tissue culture seedlings were planted in the planting field, the distance between the plants was 2 meters, and 4 catties of base fertilizer was applied to each plant. The base fertilizer was decomposed human excrement, and then 0.5 catties of quick-acting compound fertilizer was applied.

[0056](3) Set up a shed in the field, and when the Luo Han Guo seedlings grow to 20 cm, insert poles in the field to fix the Luo Han Guo seedlings.

[0057] (4) When the Luo Han Guo seedlings grow to 100 cm, carry out the first top pinching under the shed, leaving a young shoot to grow upwards, and apply 0.5 cattie...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a segmental-setting cultivation technique for Siraitia grosvenorii tissue culture seedlings. After each Siraitia grosvenorii bud grows to a shed and grows 6-15 sections, the buds are topped, and 2-6 lateral buds in the same direction are reserved as bearing shoots. The bearing shoots, which blossom, are used as first bearing segments. Each bearing segment is topped when growing 5-20 sections of flowers. 5-30 flowers are reserved on each bearing segment, and then the lateral buds are removed. The flowers and the lateral buds are removed from the terminal section of each bearing segment, and then the bearing segment is used as a second bearing segment. Four to six bearing segments are reserved in the same way, the terminal bearing segment is not subjected to topping and bud removal and is allowed to grow freely. At last, the bearing segments are subjected to segmental fruit setting. Each tissue culture seedling of Siraitia grosvenorii cultivated by the method can bear 150-250 fruits, the fruit production of single plants of Siraitia grosvenorii is increased greatly, the yield per unit area of Siraitia grosvenorii is increased, planting benefit per unit area is increased, and cultivate area is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation, in particular to a segmented fruit-setting cultivation technology of tissue cultured monk fruit seedlings. Background technique [0002] Luo Han Guo is a perennial vine deciduous plant, dicotyledonous plants, Cucurbitaceae, Cucurbitaceae, Luo Han Guo. It is native to the tropical and subtropical mountainous areas of Guangxi, Guangdong, Jiangxi and other provinces in China. Later, Luo Han Guo produced in Guilin, Guangxi is the most famous. In addition to the medicinal uses of the fruit, the leaves and roots of Luo Han Guo can also be used medicinally. Luo Han Guo is one of the first batch of precious Chinese herbal medicines for both medicine and food announced by the Ministry of Health. The mogroside contained in it is 300 times sweeter than sucrose and does not produce calories. It is a rare raw material in the beverage and candy industry and the best substitute for sucrose. Drin...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 廖苠焰
Owner 邓雪明