Yttrium-doped lithium niobate crystal and preparation method thereof
A technology of yttrium lithium niobate and lithium niobate, applied in the field of nonlinear optical crystals, can solve the problems of high doping threshold concentration, effective segregation coefficient not equal to 1.0, difficult to grow high optical quality crystals, etc. The effect of low impurity threshold, strong photorefractive resistance, and easy growth
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Weigh 0.5mol% of Y that accounts for the amount of total substance 2 o 3 and molar ratio [Li 2 CO 3 ] / [Nb 2 o 5 ]=1.41 material. Dry the powder at a constant temperature of 150°C for 2 hours, then fully mix it on a mixer for 24 hours, and keep the temperature at 850°C for 2 hours to make Li 2 CO 3 Fully decompose and calcined at 1100°C for 12 hours to form double-doped lithium niobate powder. (2) The powder is compacted, placed in a platinum crucible, heated with an intermediate frequency furnace, and the Czochralski pulling method is used to grow mono-doped lithium niobate crystals along the c-axis direction according to processes such as necking, shouldering, equal diameter, and finishing. The casting speed is 0.4mm / h, the rotating speed is 18rpm, the gas-liquid temperature difference is 30°C, the temperature gradient inside the melt is 1.5°C / mm, and the temperature gradient above the melt is 1.0°C / mm. (3) The grown crystal is monodomainized and annealed at 11...
Embodiment 2
[0020] Weigh 1.0mol% of Y that accounts for the amount of the total substance 2 o 3 and molar ratio [Li 2 CO 3 ] / [Nb 2 o 5 ]=1.20 material. Dry the powder at a constant temperature of 150°C for 2 hours, then fully mix it on a mixer for 24 hours, and keep the temperature at 850°C for 2 hours to make Li 2 CO 3 Fully decompose and calcined at 1200°C for 12 hours to form double-doped lithium niobate powder. (2) The powder is compacted, placed in a platinum crucible, heated with an intermediate frequency furnace, and the Czochralski pulling method is used to grow mono-doped lithium niobate crystals along the c-axis direction according to processes such as necking, shouldering, equal diameter, and finishing. The casting speed is 1mm / h, the rotational speed is 14rpm, the temperature difference between gas and liquid is 30°C, the temperature gradient inside the melt is 1.5°C / mm, and the temperature gradient above the melt is 1.0°C / mm. (3) The grown crystals are monodomainized ...
Embodiment 3
[0022] Weigh 2.0mol% of Y that accounts for the amount of the total substance 2 o 3 and molar ratio [Li 2 CO 3 ] / [Nb 2 o 5 ]=1.00 material. Dry the powder at a constant temperature of 150°C for 2 hours, then fully mix it on a mixer for 24 hours, and keep the temperature at 850°C for 2 hours to make Li 2 CO 3 Fully decompose and calcined at 1100°C for 12 hours to form double-doped lithium niobate powder. (2) The powder is compacted, placed in a platinum crucible, heated with an intermediate frequency furnace, and the Czochralski pulling method is used to grow mono-doped lithium niobate crystals along the c-axis direction according to processes such as necking, shouldering, equal diameter, and finishing. The casting speed is 1mm / h, the rotational speed is 14rpm, the temperature difference between gas and liquid is 30°C, the temperature gradient inside the melt is 1.5°C / mm, and the temperature gradient above the melt is 1.0°C / mm. (3) The grown crystals are monodomainized ...
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