Water stemming containing foaming agent

A foaming agent and water cannon mud technology, used in blasting, explosives and other directions, can solve the problems of inability to suppress flame, easy deformation and water seepage, low strength, etc., to reduce the incidence of accidents, and to achieve excellent blast hole plugging. , the effect of tight packaging

Active Publication Date: 2013-05-01
PANZHIHUA HENGWEI CHEM +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

When using traditional water blasting mud to seal the blast hole, because the traditional water blasting mud only contains a certain amount of water, it only has a certain effect of cooling and dust reduction
And because the strength and density of the packaging film used in traditional water blasting mud are small, the strength is low, and the elongation is high, the above-mentioned is easy to deform and seep water, and after deformation, it cannot fully contact with the blasthole wall, and it cannot achieve good plugging. function and improve the effect of blasting coal drop, and more importantly, it basically cannot play the role of flame suppression in coal mine blasting operations
In the underground blasting operation, although each blast hole is well sealed, the blasting point of the blast hole is still quite weak at the moment of blasting, especially the charge blast hole with positive detonation. The shock wave and high-temperature and high-pressure detonation products will first rush out along the blast hole, causing an accident

Method used

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  • Water stemming containing foaming agent
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Embodiment one present invention only contains the water gun putty of blowing agent

[0026] Dissolve and mix a certain amount of sodium nitrite with water evenly, and then send it to the RCEG-12 Rotaclip packaging machine produced by Dibotel Company of the United States for canning. The outer packaging film 1 adopts commercially available PE dry composite film to produce water cannon mud , The aqueous solution of water gun mud contains 0.37% sodium nitrite.

[0027] When the water blasting mud obtained in this example is used in coal mining, after the explosives and detonators are loaded according to the blasting design instructions, three pieces of water blasting mud are loaded into each blast hole, and the hole is blocked after the water blasting mud, mainly using three-component clay Or clay, according to the diameter and length of the blast hole, until it is completely filled.

[0028] Table 1 shows the on-site comparative test results of the water taphole mud of ...

Embodiment 2

[0031] Embodiment 2 The present invention contains foaming agent and sodium bicarbonate water taphole cement

[0032] Dissolve and mix a certain amount of sodium nitrite and sodium bicarbonate with water evenly, and then send them to the RCEG-12 Rotaclip packaging machine produced by Dibotai Company in the United States for canning. The outer packaging film 1 adopts a commercially available PE dry composite film. Water taphole mud is obtained, and the aqueous solution of water taphole mud contains 0.4% of sodium nitrite and 2% of sodium bicarbonate.

[0033] When the water blasting mud obtained in this example is used in coal mining, after the explosives and detonators are loaded according to the blasting design instructions, two pieces of water blasting mud are loaded in each blast hole, and the hole is blocked after the water blasting mud, mainly using three-component clay Or clay, according to the diameter and length of the blast hole, until it is completely filled.

[003...

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Abstract

The invention discloses water stemming which enables mining blasting to be safer. The water stemming comprises an outer packaging film (1) and liquid (2) which is sealed in the outer packaging film (1); the liquid (2) is an aqueous solution; and the aqueous solution contains 0.2 percent to 0.7 percent of foaming agent by the weight. The aqueous solution also contains 0.5 percent to 5 percent of sodium bicarbonate by the weight. The liquid in traditional water stemming is water, so that the effects of cooling, reducing dust, damping flame and reducing accident occurring rate are quite poor. According to the water stemming containing the foaming agent, the foaming agent or the sodium bicarbonate is additionally arranged in the water, so that the accident occurring rate can be reduced, the cooling, dust reducing and flame damping effects of the water stemming are better, and good popularization and application value as well as large-scale production are realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of mining blasting, and in particular relates to a water blasting mortar which can make mining blasting safer. Background technique [0002] At present, the output of coal blast mining accounts for a high proportion of the national coal output, especially in some southern areas with poor geological conditions and small coal mines, blast mining coal mining is still an important coal mining method. [0003] Due to the unevenness of blasting technology, the proportion of blasting accidents and gas and coal dust explosion accidents caused by blasting is still high, which is one of the main factors causing major safety accidents in coal mines. Among them, the accidents caused by poor blast hole plugging accounted for more than 25%. Therefore, it is an important means to solve blasting accidents to study reasonable plugging methods and use new water taphole mud to replace traditional water taphole mud. [0004] I...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F42D1/18C06B45/32
Inventor 黄东平段永健张寿平陈强王成合
Owner PANZHIHUA HENGWEI CHEM
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