Reduce evaporation loss of pt and rh at high temperature by applying isolation layer
A technology of evaporation loss and ceramic layer, which is applied in the direction of glass manufacturing equipment, glass furnace equipment, feeding trough, etc., can solve the problems of reduced firmness of parts, reduced amount of precious metals, scrapped parts, etc., and achieves reduced equipment size and short passage Time, purification and efficient effect
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Embodiment 1
[0044] exist figure 2 The device shown in cross-section in , shows a glass guide tube wrapped by ceramic fiber or powder and ceramic compact, which is different from the prior art ( figure 1 ) are wrapped by a layer with the following components:
[0045] Materials with open pores: Al 2 o 3 .
[0046] Impregnation agent: SiO 2 60% and B 2 o 3 40%.
[0047] This layer is placed through the following processing steps:
[0048] i) with Al 2 o 3 The powder is flame sprayed on the surface of the tube. As mentioned at the beginning, flame spraying is only suitable for parts with simple geometries.
[0049] ii) Immersion in suspension (zirconium silicate suspended in water).
[0050] iii) Thermal drying.
Embodiment 2
[0052] Taking into account the parameters of the task setting, a system of multi-layer protection layers was developed ( image 3 ).
[0053] In order to avoid possible extension and tension gaps in this system, the part is wrapped with a flexible ceramic quartz fiber fabric, which acts as a stress-absorbing support frame. The quartz fiber fabric is impregnated (wetted) with the particle size of the homogeneous nanomaterial. Preference is given here to fine-grained silicic acid It has a primary particle size of 3-200 nm, preferably 3-50 nm. At the temperature of use, the impregnated material is molten and liquid and closes the pores of the quartz fiber fabric as a melt, thus producing a gas-tight protective casing. This prevents oxygen from reaching the platinum surface and reacting with the platinum there to form platinum oxide, which then evaporates.
[0054] In order to protect the protective shell from reactions with the environment, a refractory zirconia fiber fabric...
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