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Lotus root and strawberry water-upland rotation planting method

A planting method, a technology of flood and drought rotation, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems affecting the yield and quality of lotus roots and strawberries, poor land, etc., achieve outstanding price advantages, save arable land, improve land effect of benefit

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-01-01
张进峰
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, both lotus root plots and strawberry plots are better than continuous planting, which leads to more and more barren land, and even induces various diseases, such as various diseases caused by soil-borne pathogens, Verticillium wilt, anthracnose, etc. It all seriously affects the yield and quality of lotus root and strawberry
[0003] At present, the planting method of lotus root and strawberry using water and dry rotation has not been popularized and applied

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] 1) Strawberry planting

[0020] Strawberry borders with a width of 1 meter, the bottom width of the border is 65cm, the surface width is 40cm, the height of the border is 40cm, the distance between the borders is 35cm, the border faces north and south, and one drip irrigation is placed in the middle of each border; Remove the old leaves before entering the field, and leave 4-5 new and strong leaves. The root diameter of the rhizome is more than 0.5 cm, and the fresh weight of a single plant is 25-40g. Plant 2 rows on the prepared ridge with a row spacing of 30cm and a plant spacing If the seedlings are less than 20cm long, water them in time after planting; spread 100kg of organic potassium fertilizer per acre on both sides of the dropper belt on the border surface. When the external minimum temperature reaches 10°C, cover the double-layer black ground film to suppress grass and keep warm. When the temperature drops at night Cover with a large film when the temperature ...

Embodiment 2

[0024] 1) Strawberry planting

[0025]Strawberry borders with a width of 1 meter, the bottom width of the border is 65cm, the surface width is 40cm, the height of the border is 35cm, and the distance between the borders is 35cm. Remove the old leaves before entering the field, and leave 4-5 new and strong leaves. The root diameter of the rhizome is more than 0.5 cm, and the fresh weight of a single plant is 25-40g. Plant 2 rows on the prepared ridge with a row spacing of 30cm and a plant spacing If the seedlings are less than 20cm long, water them in time after planting; spread 100kg of organic potassium fertilizer per acre on both sides of the dropper belt on the border surface. When the external minimum temperature reaches 10°C, cover the double-layer black ground film to suppress grass and keep warm. When the temperature drops at night Cover with a large film when the temperature is around 5°C. When the indoor temperature is lower than 5°C, cover it with quilts or straw cur...

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Abstract

The invention provides a lotus root and strawberry water-upland rotation planting method. The method includes planting strawberry on land from middle and late September, and harvesting the strawberry from the beginning of December to late March and the beginning of April the next year; planting lotus root on the same land when the strawberry is harvested and land temperature reaches above 15 DEG C, and harvesting the lotus root in late July. By the method, farmland can be saved, soil-transmitted pathogenic bacteria can be isolated, soil structure can be modified, land efficiency can be increased, investment cost can be reduced, growing characteristics of the two crops are fully combined, fertilizer elements K and N rich in strawberry planting soil can be supplied to the lotus root, and humus generated during lotus root planting is necessary for growing of strawberry. In addition, the strawberry harvested in shortage periods of fresh fruit markets has evident price advantages and outstanding benefits, the lotus root harvested in late July when filed lotus root is not on market also has evident price advantages, and good economical benefits are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting two kinds of crops in rotation, in particular to a method for planting lotus root and strawberry in water and dry rotation. Background technique [0002] The vast area in northern my country belongs to the temperate continental semi-humid climate, with a pleasant climate, four distinct seasons, sufficient sunlight, moderate temperature, abundant rainfall, and fertile soil. Especially suitable for the cultivation of lotus root and strawberry. Lotus root belongs to the Nymphaeaceae plant. It is slightly sweet and brittle. It can be eaten raw or cooked, and its medicinal value is quite high. Its roots, leaves, whiskers and fruits are all treasures and can be nourished and used as medicine. Lotus root is an aquatic plant, also known as pond lotus and hibiscus. It likes a warm and humid climate, and requires sufficient sunlight, fertile and deep soil, and an environment with adjustable water levels. Strawberr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 高红胜张进峰张福正魏鹏
Owner 张进峰
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