System for real-time monitoring of landslip based on UWB

Abstract

The invention discloses a system for real-time monitoring of a landslip based on the UWB. The system for real-time monitoring of the landslip based on the UWB comprises multiple micro base stations and multiple position labels, wherein each position label is composed of a communication module, an RF antenna, a UWB pulse generator, a UWB antenna and a power supply module, and each micro base station is composed of an ARM processor, a temperature / humidity sensor, a vibration trigger, an MEMS accelerometer, a communication module, an RF antenna, a UWB pulse receiver, a UWB antenna, a memorizer, an alertor and a power supply module. Each micro base station can measure the temperature / humidity information of the environment and underground instant vibration, and the displacement of the earth surface can be measured accurately by combining the micro base stations and the position labels. A potential landslip existing for a long time can be predicted through the displacement of the earth surface, short-term warning information can be obtained according to the temperature / humidity information of the environment, and real-time warning information can be obtained according to underground instant vibration abnormal signals. All the information is analyzed comprehensively through the ARM processors, and then time grading alarm of the landslip is achieved through the alertors.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of geological disaster monitoring, in particular to a landslide real-time monitoring system. Background technique [0002] Landslides are one of the most widespread, hardest-hit and longest-lasting geological hazards that mankind has faced for a long time. Especially in recent decades, the predatory use of natural resources and the development of the environment by human beings has led to the deterioration of the geological environment, causing landslides and other geological disasters to occur more frequently, causing great harm to people's lives and property safety. According to incomplete statistics, tens of thousands of geological disasters such as landslides and mudslides occur in my country every year, causing hundreds of thousands of people to suffer disasters. On the other hand, with the continuous construction of infrastructure such as large-scale hydropower stations, reservoirs, roads, and railway projects,...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These technical requirements make the direct use of GPS to monitor landslides face the problems of high cost, high power consumption, and difficult implementation. It is difficult to meet the application needs of villages, enterprises and individuals for small, low-cost, and easy-to-operate landslide monitoring systems.

Images