A haze detection device and detection method thereof
A detection device and detection method technology, applied in the direction of transmittance measurement, etc., can solve the problems of inappropriate location of pollution sources, omission, pollution severity, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0100] The smog detection device of this example, such as figure 1 As shown, it includes light emitting module, lens three, beam splitter, lens one, photodetector one, lens two, photodetector two, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and processor connection; wherein, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and processor None shown in the figure. The second lens and the second photodetector form a receiver.
[0101] The light emitting module can be composed of white LED, ultraviolet LED and / or infrared LED, and the spectrum includes visible light and ultraviolet and infrared bands, covering the wavelength range of 200-670nm.
[0102]The light emitting module in this example is a wide-spectrum light source that emits visible light, ultraviolet light and infrared light. The light beam is transformed by lens 3 to convert the light beam into test parallel light; the test parallel light is split by a beam splitter to convert a part of the test parallel light It is transmitted to lens...
Embodiment 2
[0117] The specific implementation of this example is basically the same as that of Example 1, specifically as image 3 As shown, the difference is:
[0118] The receiver in this example consists of a beam splitting device and an array of photodetectors. After the test parallel light passes through the atmosphere to be tested, it is split by the spectroscopic device. The specific performance is that after the test parallel light is divided into beams of various wavelength bands, the beams of each wavelength band are detected by different photodetectors in the photodetector array. , to obtain the power P of the beam in each wavelength band rn , where n is 1, 2, 3.... Each photodetector receives the power of a wavelength band, so that the power of each wavelength band can be obtained. According to the extinction coefficient of each wavelength band, the type of air pollution and the concentration of each can be determined. Finally, the sum of each concentration is The total co...
Embodiment 3
[0122] The specific implementation of this example is basically the same as that of Example 2, specifically as Figure 5 As shown, the difference is:
[0123] The light-receiving module in this example is composed of a light splitting device, a lens four and a CCD. CCD: (Charge-coupledDevice) charge-coupled device, an array composed of multiple detection units (a linear array can be used here)
[0124] After detection by the CCD linear array, different CCD positions detect the optical power of different wavelengths. According to the absorption characteristics of light of different wavelengths, the particle concentration of various pollutants can be calculated separately, and the sum of these pollutant concentrations is the total pollutant concentration.
[0125] Wherein, the light splitting device may be a grating, a prism, or other devices that can be used for light splitting.
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