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Magnesium-light rare earth hydrotalcite composite heat stabilizer and preparation method thereof

A composite heat stabilizer and light rare earth technology, which is applied in the field of polyvinyl chloride molding and processing, can solve the problems of poor performance, only applicable composite heat stabilizers, and short static heat stabilization time, and achieves inhibition of initial coloration and high industrial application. Value, Torque Moderate Effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-04-12
TANGSHAN NORMAL UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The static heat aging test results show that the compounding of magnesium-aluminum rare earth hydrotalcite and calcium-zinc soap can effectively prolong the thermal stability time of PVC products, but the performance of the compound thermal stabilizer to inhibit the coloring of PVC products is not good
[0006] The Chinese patent application No. CN201310349425.9 applied on August 12, 2013 is a patent in which light rare earth-magnesium hydrotalcite and calcium-zinc agent are compounded and then added to rigid PVC. PVC products show excellent thermal stability during processing And mechanical properties, but its static thermal stability time is short, only 38.9min ~ 61.3min
[0007] The Chinese patent application No. CN201410019828.1 filed on January 16, 2014 applied light rare earth-magnesium hydrotalcite compounded with curcumin and calcium stearate to the molding process of rigid PVC resin. The results showed that PVC products Has excellent strength and toughness, however, curcumin is darker in color after heating, so this composite heat stabilizer is only suitable for dark PVC products

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  • Magnesium-light rare earth hydrotalcite composite heat stabilizer and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0024] The preparation method of the magnesium-light rare earth hydrotalcite composite thermal stabilizer according to the second aspect of the present invention is used to prepare the magnesium-light rare earth hydrotalcite composite thermal stabilizer described in the first aspect of the present invention, comprising steps: (1 ) Dissolve magnesium salt and light rare earth salt in the deCO2 2 The first solution was obtained in deionized water, and at the same time sodium hydroxide and organic carboxylic acid were dissolved in deCO 2 The second solution is obtained in the mixed solution of deionized water and ethanol, wherein, n(NaOH) / [n(Mg 2+ )+n(RE 3+ )]=2, n(organic carboxylic acid) / n(RE 3+ )=2, n is the amount of substance, RE is light rare earth; (2) in N 2 Under protection, drop the first solution into the three-necked flask pre-installed with the second solution, the reaction temperature is 75°C-95°C, stir, and keep the pH of the reaction solution at 9-12. Reflux a...

Embodiment 1

[0031] Weigh 23.1g Mg(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 13.0g La(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O dissolves in deCO 2 Obtain the first solution in deionized water, weigh 9.6g NaOH and 17.1g stearic acid (C 18 h 36 o 2 ) dissolved in deCO 2 Obtain the second solution in the mixed solution of deionized water and ethanol;

[0032] in N 2 Under protection, slowly drop the first solution into the three-necked flask pre-installed with the second solution, the reaction temperature is 85°C, stir vigorously, keep the pH of the reaction solution at 9-12, after the dropwise addition, reflux at 85°C for 8h , and then aging the reaction solution at 100° C. for 12 hours, filtering, washing, drying, and grinding to obtain stearic acid intercalated magnesium-lanthanum hydrotalcite;

[0033] In terms of parts by mass, 25 parts of stearic acid intercalated magnesium-lanthanum hydrotalcite, 25 parts of zinc stearate and 30 parts of pentaerythritol were pre-mixed and ground, and mechanically stirred at 80°C for 3 ...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Weigh 27.7g Mg(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 25.6 g CeCl 3 ·6H 2 O dissolves in deCO 2 Obtain the first solution in deionized water, take by weighing 14.4g NaOH and 32.8g myristic acid (C 14 h 28 o 2 ) dissolved in deCO 2 Obtain the second solution in the mixed solution of deionized water and ethanol;

[0036] in N 2 Under protection, slowly drop the first solution into the three-necked flask pre-installed with the second solution, the reaction temperature is 75°C, stir vigorously, keep the pH of the reaction solution at 9-12, after the dropwise addition, reflux at 75°C for 7h , then aging the reaction solution at 100°C for 12 hours, filtering, washing, drying, and grinding to obtain a myristic acid intercalated magnesium-cerium hydrotalcite heat stabilizer;

[0037] In terms of parts by mass, take 15 parts of myristic acid intercalated magnesium-cerium hydrotalcites, 15 parts of stearic acid intercalated magnesium-lanthanum hydrotalcites (prepared according to the met...

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Abstract

The invention provides a magnesium-light rare earth hydrotalcite composite heat stabilizer and a preparation method thereof. The magnesium-light rare earth hydrotalcite composite heat stabilizer is composed of the following components in parts by mass: 25-70 parts of organic carboxylic intercalated magnesium-light rare earth hydrotalcite, 20-50 parts of zinc stearate and 30-90 parts of pentaerythritol. The magnesium-light rare earth hydrotalcite composite heat stabilizer can effectively enhance the heat stability and processability of the PVC (polyvinyl chloride) product, and can well inhibit the early coloration of the PVC product.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of polyvinyl chloride molding processing, in particular to a magnesium-light rare earth hydrotalcite composite heat stabilizer and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is a low-cost and widely used thermoplastic. Its products are widely used in building materials, packaging, electrical appliances, medicine and other industries. However, PVC resin tends to come out when the temperature is higher than 100 °C during processing. HCl, thermal degradation such as macromolecular crosslinking and thermal discoloration will affect the performance and service life of its products, so it is necessary to add an appropriate amount of heat stabilizer. At present, lead salt heat stabilizers and calcium zinc soap heat stabilizers are used in large quantities in my country. Lead salt heat stabilizers are cheap, but their use has been banned in some PVC products due to their toxicity; ca...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08K9/04C08K3/26C08K5/098C08K5/053C08L27/06
Inventor 张宁李先铭张青杨笑春李德玲
Owner TANGSHAN NORMAL UNIV