Channel adaptive method of quantum key distribution system and qkd system based on it
A quantum key distribution and self-adaptive technology, applied in the field of quantum communication, can solve the problems of increased time-consuming system initialization process, unfavorable network operation, and inability to achieve channel self-adaptation, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0152] see figure 2 , is the working flow chart of the QKD system of the specific embodiment of the present invention, a kind of channel self-adaptive method of quantum key distribution system, comprises the following steps:
[0153] Step 1: start;
[0154] Step 2: Carry out channel evaluation according to the parameters of the QKD system, establish a table 1 reflecting the relationship between the channel attenuation value and the theoretical total value of the detector, and then according to Table 1, establish a table reflecting the relationship between the actual total value of the detector and the compensation attenuation value 2;
[0155] Step 3: Delay scanning to obtain the scanning peak value;
[0156] Step 4: According to the scanning peak value, which is equivalent to the actual total count value of the detector, check the above table 2 to determine the compensation attenuation value to be issued;
[0157]Step 5: Send the compensation attenuation value to the QKD ...
Embodiment 2
[0198] The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that after the QKD system is started, the step of channel estimation in step 2 is not required to obtain the table, but the channel estimation is performed according to the parameters of the known QKD system, and Table 1 and Table 2 are calculated in advance , stored in the QKD system, when the QKD system is started, directly perform delay scanning to obtain the scanning peak value in step 3 and the following steps.
[0199] The method of performing channel estimation according to the parameters of the known QKD system is the same as that in the first embodiment.
Embodiment 3
[0201] see image 3 As shown, the channel adaptation method of a kind of quantum key distribution system of this embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0202] Step 100: start;
[0203] Step 200: Delayed scanning to obtain the scanning peak value;
[0204] Step 300: Substituting the obtained scanning peak value as the theoretical total count value X of the detector into the following statistical formula of the detector count:
[0205] Theoretical count value of each detector X i for
[0206] X i = γ × η × 10 ( r + R ) / 10 × f × 1 n
[0207] The theoretical total value of the detector X is
[0208] X = ...
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