Application of radix ginseng in inhibition of ras proto-oncogene overexpression
A proto-oncogene and overexpression technology, which is applied in the direction of plant raw materials, medical preparations containing active ingredients, plant/algae/fungus/moss components, etc., can solve the problem of ginseng that has not been reported in the literature, and achieve the goal of broadening the scope of drug use and good The effect of treatment
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Embodiment 1
[0011] The preparation of embodiment one ginseng medicinal liquid
[0012] Ginseng source: purchased from Lanzhou Yellow River Medicine Market.
[0013] Weigh 9 g of ginseng; first soak in distilled water for 20 minutes, then boil on low heat, decoct for 30 minutes, constant volume, centrifuge, discard the precipitate, filter the supernatant aseptically, put it in a 4°C refrigerator for later use, and dilute to different concentrations when used.
Embodiment 2
[0014] Example The effect of Ershen liquid on Caenorhabditis elegans MT2124 (let-60 hyperactivation mutation)
[0015] Ras is a small molecular protein that participates in the regulation of many important links in the development of animals. The ras signaling pathway is highly conserved from nematodes to humans. The let-60 gene encodes a conserved Ras protein in Caenorhabditis elegans, which has 83% homology with human Ras proteins. If the ras mutation, in Caenorhabditis elegans, it will cause the nematode to produce polyvagina, and in humans, it will cause the malignant proliferation of cells, leading to the occurrence of tumors. Therefore, the model organism Caenorhabditis elegans ( Caenorhabditis elegans ) Ras / MAPK signaling pathway overactivation mutants are widely used as tumor models to screen anti-tumor drugs that inhibit the overactivation of ras proto-oncogene pathway.
[0016] MT2124 is a let-60 / ras overactivated C. elegans that produces a polyvaginal phenotype. ...
Embodiment 3
[0034] Example 3 The effect of ginseng on Caenorhabditis elegans MT8189 (lin-15 mutation inactivation)
[0035] Experimental materials: Caenorhabditis elegans MT8189, polyvulva phenotype, genotype: lin-15b(n765)X, purchased from CGC (Caenorhabditis Genetics Center); Escherichia coli OP50 (uracil leaky mutant strain), used as Caenorhabditis elegans Nematode food was purchased from CGC (Caenorhabditis Genetics Center).
[0036] Concrete experimental procedure: with embodiment two.
[0037] Table 2 Effect of ginseng on Caenorhabditis elegans MT8189 (lin-15 mutation inactivation)
[0038]
[0039] In Caenorhabditis elegans, lin-15(n765)X is located upstream of ras and normally inhibits the expression of ras gene. The inactivation of this gene in the MT8189 nematode strain leads to the phenotype of multiple ovipositors in the nematode.
[0040]As shown in the table, ginseng cannot inhibit the polyvulva phenotype of lin-15(n765)X. According to the principle of genetic epistasis...
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