Pleurotus ostreatus culture material with added partial sunflower seed shells, method for manufacturing pleurotus ostreatus culture material and application thereof

A technology of sunflower seed husks and compost, applied in the direction of botany equipment and methods, applications, fertilizer mixtures, etc., can solve problems such as profit margin squeeze, environmental pollution of sunflower husks, and reduce production costs

Active Publication Date: 2015-10-07
TIANJIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY
View PDF5 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The invention provides a preparation and application of a compost for Pleurotus ostreatus adding part of sunflower seed shells. After crushing sunflower seed shells, it is added to the compost of Pleurotus ostreatus in a certain proportion to prepare compost for Pleurotus ostreatus without adding sunflower The cottonseed husk formula of the seed husk is used as a comparison, which can reduce the production cost by about 20% without affecting the output and mushroom shape. It solves the problems of environmental pollution caused by the backlog of discarded sunflower seed shells, making it highly efficient, low-consumption, high-quality, ecological, and environmentally friendly. This invention provides an effective method for the preparation of oyster mushroom compost

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Pleurotus ostreatus culture material with added partial sunflower seed shells, method for manufacturing pleurotus ostreatus culture material and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Preparation of culture medium:

[0024] Pleurotus ostreatus compost with part of sunflower seed hulls added, after the sunflower seed hulls are crushed, 30% of the total amount is added with sunflower seed hulls instead of cottonseed hulls, of which cottonseed hulls are 55%, sunflower hulls are 30%, and wheat bran is 12%. , quicklime 3%.

Embodiment 2

[0026] Add part of the sunflower seed shell Pleurotus ostreatus culture material Preparation method: Sieve and sort, remove debris and then crush, the particle size is 0.5cm, control its water content at about 15%, replace cottonseed husk with 30% ratio and add to conventional Pleurotus ostreatus cultivation In the material (85% cottonseed husk, 12% wheat bran, 3% quicklime), it is used to replace the cottonseed husk in the conventional culture material. The oyster mushroom culture material described in this invention is 30% of the total mass based on the formula Add sunflower seed husks to make oyster mushroom compost.

Embodiment 3

[0028] Preparation method of sunflower seed shell oyster mushroom compost:

[0029] Sieve and sort sunflower seed husks, remove sundries, and then pulverize, the particle size is 0.5cm, control its water content at about 15%, pack it in a dry environment and store it for later use;

[0030] (2) Add the selected and crushed sunflower seed shells to the common oyster mushroom compost at a ratio of 30%; after mixing thoroughly, adjust the humidity to about 60%~65%, and stuff for 1 hour to make the water evenly soaked;

[0031] (3) Cultivate Pleurotus ostreatus in bags. Take the fruiting mushroom bag (specification: 17cm×35cm×0.045cm) as an example, it can hold about 0.35kg of dry material and about 0.7kg of wet weight. Complete the bagging within 3 hours to prevent rancidity of the compost, and sterilize at 121°C for 2 hours;

[0032] (4) When the bacteria bag is cooled to 36°C, inoculate with liquid bacteria under sterile conditions, and the inoculation volume is 15ml per bag; ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a pleurotus ostreatus culture material with added partial sunflower seed shells, a method for manufacturing the pleurotus ostreatus culture material and application thereof. The method includes adding 30% of the sunflower seed shells instead of cotton seed hulls according to the total quantity of the pleurotus ostreatus culture material after the sunflower seed shells are smashed. The pleurotus ostreatus culture material comprises 55% of cotton seed hulls, 30% of the sunflower seed shells, 12% of bran and 3% of quicklime. The pleurotus ostreatus culture material, the method and the application have the advantages that the pleurotus ostreatus culture material is manufactured on the comparison basis of a cotton seed hull formula without sunflower seed shells, so that production cost can be lowered by about 20% without affecting the yield and pleurotus ostreatus shapes, the difficult problem that profit space is constantly squeezed due to supply shortage of main raw materials, namely, cotton seed hulls, in the edible mushroom production industry can be solved, and the difficult problem of environmental pollution and the like due to abandoning and accumulating of the sunflower seed shells can be solved, the sunflower seed shells can be efficiently and ecologically transformed in a low-consumption, high-quality and environment-friendly manner, and the effective method can be used for manufacturing the pleurotus ostreatus culture material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus development, and relates to edible fungus culture materials upstream of the edible fungus industry chain, more specifically, preparation and application of oyster mushroom culture materials added with part of sunflower seed shells. Background technique [0002] oyster mushroom ( Pleurotus otreatus ), also known as Pleurotus, belongs to the Kingdom of Fungi, Basidiomycota, Laminomycetes, Agaricaceae, Pleurotaceae, and Pleurotus. It has the characteristics of tender meat, delicious taste and high nutritional value. It is a health food with excellent nutritional and medicinal value. [0003] Pleurotus ostreatus belongs to wood-saprophytic fungus, which has a strong ability to decompose organic matter. Pleurotus ostreatus mycelium has strong adaptability. The cultivation raw materials can be selected from various crop wastes rich in cellulose, lignin and other carbon sources (such as cottonseed...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01G1/04
Inventor 刘西周郭成金
Owner TIANJIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap