HCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) colloidal gold immunoassay lateral chromatographic test strip and detection method thereof
A technology of immunological lateral flow chromatography and detection method, which is applied in the field of HCG colloidal gold immunological lateral flow chromatography test strips and its detection, can solve the problems of increasing maintenance cost and increasing the cost of biological raw materials, and achieves low detection cost, The effect of overcoming the HOOK effect and improving accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Preparation of HCG colloidal gold immunological lateral flow chromatography test strips.
[0039](1) Preparation of T-line solution: Dilute HCG monoclonal antibody to 1-2mg / mL with 10mmol / L phosphate buffer;
[0040] (2) Preparation of C-line solution: dilute HCG antigen to 1-2mg / mL with 10mmol / L phosphate buffer;
[0041] The nitrocellulose membrane 3 is first pasted on the plastic bottom plate with adhesive backing, and then the Fusion5 membrane 2 and absorbent paper 4 are pasted on both ends of the nitrocellulose membrane 3 respectively. Draw a line T on the nitrocellulose membrane 3 and close to the Fusion5 membrane, and draw a line C near the end of the absorbent paper 4. The distance between the T line and the C line is 4.5 mm.
[0042] Spray the T-line solution on the T-line, and spray the C-line solution on the C-line. The final concentration of the T-line antibody is 1-2 mg / ml, the final concentration of the C-line antigen is 1-2 mg / ml, and the spray volume o...
Embodiment 2
[0045] HCG colloidal gold immunological lateral flow chromatography test strip detection method.
[0046] (1) Preparation of gold standard solution:
[0047] The HCG monoclonal antibody to be labeled and the blank colloidal gold solution (the average particle size of the blank colloidal gold is 15-60nm), the labeling amount is 0.005-0.02mg HCG monoclonal antibody / ml colloidal gold solution, and the supernatant is removed by centrifugation (10000rpm, 20min ); the precipitate is blocked with 0.2%-0.5% BSA aqueous solution, and the supernatant is removed by centrifugation (10000rpm, 20min); the pH value is 7.2-7.6 with a concentration of 0.01-0.02mol / L phosphate buffer (containing a concentration of 0.05%-0.5% surfactant) for centrifugal washing; 0.01-0.02mol / L phosphate buffer (0.5-2% BSA and 1-10% sucrose) with a pH of 7.2-7.6 was concentrated to 1 / 10-1 / 5 of the original volume, stored at 4°C for later use, is gold storage.
[0048] (2) deployment:
[0049] Use phosphate buf...
Embodiment 3
[0060] Precision testing
[0061] Using the test method in Example 2, test the standard substances with known concentration values of 25, 1000, 10000 and 100000mIU / ml, and test each group of concentration values 10 times. The specific test results are shown in Table 2 below.
[0062] Table 2 precision test result table
[0063] Standard Concentration (mIU / ml)
25
1000
10000
100000
sample 1
25
1010
10097
99760
sample 2
24
1033
9162
109880
sample 3
23
874
11253
114620
Sample 4
25
1085
9048
124420
Sample 5
25
890
8961
106990
Sample 6
24
901
9000
111607
Sample 7
28
853
8937
96970
Sample 8
26
964
9606
105460
Sample 9
29
851
9313
121260
sample 10
27
1020
9104
94760
average
26
948
9448
108573
SD
2 ...
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