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Matrix for cutting propagation of cyclocarya paliurus and processing method thereof

A technology of cutting propagation and processing method, which is applied to the substrate for cutting propagation and the processing field of willow chinensis, can solve the problems of long rooting time and low rooting rate, and achieves the effects of not easy saccharification, good palatability, and extending the industrial chain.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-18
龙胜泓文生态农林有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, the propagation of Cyclocarya paliurus generally adopts 5 methods of cutting, grafting, layering, branching, and sowing. Among them, the cutting method is more common, but the substrate of the prior art is used to propagate Cyclocarya paliurus by cuttings, and the rooting time is long. It usually takes two months, and the rooting rate is low, only about 80%

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] The processing method of the substrate for cutting propagation of Cyclocarya chinensis includes the following steps:

[0029] 1) Treatment of elephant grass: crush the elephant grass and put it into a steam explosion tank, the burst pressure is 3.0-3.5Mpa, and the pressure holding time is maintained at 150-200s;

[0030] 2) The material obtained in step 1) is pre-extracted with hot water, the liquid ratio is 1:5, the heating rate is 200°C / min, and the maximum temperature is 150°C. After the end, it is cooled to room temperature and dried;

[0031] 3) Senecio treatment: crush or chop Senecio into a high-pressure tank, pressurize it to 30MPa, make the pressure uniform, and keep it for 10 minutes, return to normal pressure, and dry;

[0032] 4) Mixing: The materials obtained in step 2) and step 3) are mixed with humus garden soil, cow manure debris, and river sand in a mass ratio of 1:2:2:3:3 to obtain a matrix.

Embodiment 2

[0034] The processing method of the substrate for cutting propagation of Cyclocarya chinensis includes the following steps:

[0035] 1) Treatment of elephant grass: crush the elephant grass and put it into a steam explosion tank, the burst pressure is 3.0-3.5Mpa, and the pressure holding time is maintained at 150-200s;

[0036] 2) Perform hot water pre-extraction on the material obtained in step 1), with a liquid ratio of 1:5, a heating rate of 200°C / min, and a maximum temperature of 180°C. After completion, cool to room temperature and dry;

[0037] 3) Treatment of Senecio: crush or chop Senecio into a high-pressure tank, pressurize it to 20MPa, make the pressure uniform, and keep it for 20min, return to normal pressure, and dry;

[0038] 4) Mixing: The materials obtained in step 2) and step 3) are mixed with humus garden soil, cow manure debris, and river sand in a mass ratio of 2:1:2:3:3 to obtain a matrix.

Embodiment 3

[0040] The processing method of the substrate for cutting propagation of Cyclocarya chinensis includes the following steps:

[0041] 1) Treatment of elephant grass: crush the elephant grass and put it into a steam explosion tank, the explosion pressure is 3.0-3.5Mpa, and the pressure holding time is maintained at 150-200s;

[0042] 2) Perform hot water pre-extraction on the material obtained in step 1), with a liquid ratio of 1:5, a heating rate of 200°C / min, and a maximum temperature of 160°C. After completion, cool to room temperature and dry;

[0043] 3) Senecio treatment: crush or chop Senecio into a high-pressure tank, pressurize it to 20-30MPa, make the pressure uniform, and keep it for 10-20min, return to normal pressure, and dry;

[0044] 4) Mixing: the materials obtained in step 2) and step 3) are mixed with humus garden soil, cow manure debris, and river sand in a mass ratio of 1:1:2:3:3 to obtain a matrix.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a matrix for the cutting propagation of cyclocarya paliurus and a processing method thereof. The matrix is composed of pennisetum purpureum, senecio scandens, garden humus soil, cattle manure crumbs, and river sand. The matrix can be applied to cutting propagation of cyclocarya paliurus and has the advantages of short rooting time and high rooting rate.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation of agricultural products, in particular to a substrate for the cutting propagation of Cyclocarya chinensis and its processing method. Background technique [0002] Cyclocaryapaliurus, (Latin name: Cyclocaryapaliurus.) aliases: cashew tree, cyclocaryapaliurus, cyclocaryapaliurus, shanhua tree. Juglans and Cymbidium spp are found in many provinces in southern my country, and they are mostly scattered. Qingqianliu is a rare tree species that survived the Fourth Period of the Glacier and only exists in China. Cymbidium arundinacea is known as the giant panda in the plant kingdom. The third tree in the medical world is a single genus unique to China and one of the endangered plants under national key protection. Cyclocarya is a tall, fast-growing tree with odd-pinnate compound leaves. It is widely distributed in mountains, valleys or valleys at an altitude of 420-2500m in Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, A...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01G1/00
Inventor 吴春菊
Owner 龙胜泓文生态农林有限公司
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