Railway traffic sound-absorption and -insulation fireproof light-weight water-permeable material and preparation method thereof

A technology for sound insulation and fire prevention and rail transit, which is applied in the field of sound absorption, sound insulation and noise reduction, and rail transit fire prevention.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-09
BEIJING ALLIED RONGDA CONSTR MATERIAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the process of urban development, rail transit is indispensable, and its noise pollution also seriously affects the lives of residents. Although traditional materials have solved the problem of sound absorption and sound insulation, they also have sound absorption and sound insulation that can reach A-level fire prevention. There are few fireproof lightweight water-permeable materials. The present invention uses inorganic high-temperature-resistant materials as aggregates, Portland cement and active admixtures as cement materials, and fiber as the most reinforced material to invent a sound-absorbing, sound-insulating, fire-proof, light-weight, water-permeable material.

Method used

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  • Railway traffic sound-absorption and -insulation fireproof light-weight water-permeable material and preparation method thereof
  • Railway traffic sound-absorption and -insulation fireproof light-weight water-permeable material and preparation method thereof
  • Railway traffic sound-absorption and -insulation fireproof light-weight water-permeable material and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Embodiment 1: The sound-absorbing, sound-insulating, fire-proof, light-weight and water-permeable material for rail transit of the present invention mainly involves the design of material mix ratio and selection of raw material manufacturers and varieties.

[0029] The material mix ratio design is a premixed system based on inorganic materials and supplemented by organic external additives. Its composition weight ratio is:

[0030]

[0031] Material selection Origin and variety model selection:

[0032] The shale ceramsite with equal particle size is 3-4mm shale ceramsite in Hegang, Heilongjiang,

[0033] The cementitious materials are Jiangnan Onoda PⅡ52.5 Portland cement and Tangshan Polar Bear SAC42.5 fast-hardening sulfoaluminate.

[0034] The water-soluble dissolved substance is the rubber powder RE5010N of Longfor Technology,

[0035] The polypropylene fiber is 12mm polypropylene fiber in Danyang, Jiangsu,

[0036] The admixture is silica fume with a silicon...

Embodiment 2

[0079] Embodiment 2: A method for preparing rail transit sound-absorbing, sound-insulating, fire-proof and lightweight water-permeable materials, comprising the following steps;

[0080] Calcined shale ceramsite is used as aggregate, and the cementitious material is prepared with Portland cement, rapid hardening sulfoaluminate cement and various admixtures;

[0081] Concrete batching ratio is as follows by weight ratio:

[0082]

[0083] During use, just add tap water and stir evenly to pave and pour.

Embodiment 3

[0084] Embodiment 3: A method for preparing rail transit sound-absorbing, sound-insulating, fire-proof and light-weight water-permeable materials, comprising the following steps;

[0085] Calcined shale ceramsite is used as aggregate, and the cementitious material is prepared with Portland cement, rapid hardening sulfoaluminate cement and various admixtures;

[0086] Concrete batching ratio is as follows by weight ratio:

[0087]

[0088]

[0089] During use, just add tap water and stir evenly to pave and pour.

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Abstract

A railway traffic sound-absorption and -insulation fireproof light-weight water-permeable material and a preparation method thereof. The invention belongs to the environment-protective technical field of fireproofing, sound absorption and insulation, and noise reduction in railway traffic. The material is prepared with calcined shale ceramic granules as an aggregate and Portland cement and quick-hardening sulphoaluminate cement as cementing materials with various additives. The aggregate in equal granular size, the Portland cement and quick-hardening sulphoaluminate cement as the cementing materials, rubber powder, polypropylene fiber, silicon dioxide micro-powder and a polycarboxylate water reducing agent are mixed to prepare a material, wherein the material includes, by weight, 50-80 parts of the ceramic granule in equal granular size, 13-40 parts of the Portland cement, 1-15 parts of the quick-hardening sulphoaluminate cement, 0-8 parts of the rubber powder, 0-5 parts of the polypropylene fiber, 0-8 parts of the silicon dioxide micro-powder, 0.1-0.5 parts of the polycarboxylate water reducing agent and 4-10 parts of water. When being used, the material just needs to be stirred uniformly with tap water for carrying out die casting or pave casting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a sound-absorbing, sound-insulating, fire-proof, light-weight water-permeable material for rail traffic and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the environmental-friendly technical field of rail traffic fire-proofing, sound-absorbing, sound-insulating, and noise-reducing. Background technique [0002] In the process of urban development, rail transit is indispensable, and its noise pollution also seriously affects the lives of residents. Although traditional materials have solved the problem of sound absorption and sound insulation, they also have sound absorption and sound insulation that can reach A-level fire prevention. There are few fireproof lightweight water-permeable materials. The present invention uses inorganic high-temperature-resistant materials as aggregates, Portland cement and active admixtures as cement materials, and fiber as the most reinforced material to invent a sound-absorbing, sound-insulating, f...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/06C04B14/02C04B16/06
Inventor 霍利强章荣会
Owner BEIJING ALLIED RONGDA CONSTR MATERIAL
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