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Oyster mushroom cultivation method

A cultivation method and technology of oyster mushrooms, applied in mushroom cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, cultivation, etc., can solve the problem of high cost of compost, and achieve the effect of rich nutrition, strong water absorption and high-efficiency production

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-20
DAYE LONGFENGSHAN AGRI DEV GRP CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of high cost of the current Pleurotus ostreatus compost, to provide a method for cultivating Pleurotus ostreatus with low cost, wide sources of compost, and realizing waste utilization while avoiding environmental pollution.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A kind of culture method of oyster mushroom of the present embodiment, the mass fraction of each component in compost formula is respectively: cottonseed shell 48%, Miscanthus powder 20%, lotus seed shell powder 30%, calcium superphosphate 0.9%, gypsum powder 1% %, thiophanate-methyl 0.1%.

[0031] The method for cultivating Pleurotus ostreatus by above-mentioned compost, comprises the following steps:

[0032] (1) Build the mushroom shed: Choose a flat, wind-shielded, free land with convenient water supply and drainage as the cultivation site for oyster mushrooms. The width of the mushroom shed is 7.2m, the height is 2.8m, and a circle of 1.46m high Insect nets or sunshade nets, screen doors are installed inside the mushroom shed doors;

[0033] (2) Preparation: Select fresh cottonseed husks, miscanthus and lotus seed husks, and after 3 days of exposure to the sun, crush the miscanthus and lotus seed husks separately, soak the miscanthus powder, lotus seed husk powder...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A kind of cultivation method of flat mushroom of the present embodiment, the mass fraction of flat mushroom compost formula is respectively: cottonseed shell 49%, miscanthus powder 21%, lotus seed shell powder 28%, calcium superphosphate 1.0%, gypsum powder 0.9%, Thioprazine-methyl 0.1%.

[0042] The method for cultivating Pleurotus ostreatus by above-mentioned compost, comprises the following steps:

[0043] (1) Build a mushroom shed: Choose a flat, wind-shielded, free space with convenient water supply and drainage as the cultivation site for oyster mushrooms. The width of the mushroom shed is 6m, the height is 2.5m, and a circle of 1.4m high insect-proofing is installed in the mushroom shed. Nets or sunshade nets, install screen doors on the inside of mushroom shed doors;

[0044] (2) Preparation: Select fresh cottonseed husks, miscanthus and lotus seed husks, and after 4 days of exposure to the sun, crush the miscanthus and lotus seed husks separately, soak the mis...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A kind of method of producing Pleurotus ostreatus using rice husk as the main material of the medium in the present embodiment, the mass fractions of the medium formula of Pleurotus ostreatus are respectively: cottonseed hull 47%, miscanthus powder 19%, lotus seed husk powder 32%, superphosphate 0.8%, gypsum powder 1.1%, thiophanate-methyl 0.1%.

[0053] The method for cultivating Pleurotus ostreatus by above-mentioned compost, comprises the following steps:

[0054] (1) Build a mushroom shed: Choose a flat terrain, sheltered from the wind, and an open space with convenient water supply and drainage as the cultivation site for oyster mushrooms. The width of the mushroom shed is 8m, and the height is 3.5m. A circle of insect-proofing with a height of 1.5m is installed in the mushroom shed. Nets or sunshade nets, install screen doors on the inside of mushroom shed doors;

[0055] (2) Preparation: Select fresh cottonseed husks, miscanthus and lotus seed husks, and after 4...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an oyster mushroom cultivation method. Oyster mushroom cultivation materials comprise, by mass, 47%-49% of cotton seed hulls, 19%-21% of Chinese silvergrass powder, 28%-32% of lotus seed hull powder, 0.8%-1.0% of calcium superphosphate, 0.9%-1.1% of gypsum powder and 0.1% of thiophanate methyl, wherein the mass fraction sum of all the components is 100%. When oyster mushrooms are cultivated, a mushroom shed is firstly set up, the raw materials are prepared and mixed, strain selecting, inoculating, mushroom shed disinfesting and sterilizing and spawn running are performed, and then mature oyster mushrooms can grow out. According to the oyster mushroom cultivation method, the idle land resources such as wasteland, waste mountains and forest open spaces around a house in countryside are reasonably utilized, waste utilization is achieved, pollution to the environment is reduced, the cultivation cost is low, and the method is extremely easy to apply and popularize in majority of peasant households, cooperatives and enterprises.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating fungi, in particular to a method for cultivating oyster mushrooms. Background technique [0002] Pleurotus ostreatus, also known as Pleurotus, Pleurotus pylori, oyster mushroom, and black peony mushroom, belongs to the genus Pleurotus in the family Basidiomycetes, Agaricaceae, and the genus Pleurotus in biological taxonomy. Due to its high nutritional value, Pleurotus ostreatus contains 17 kinds of amino acids, and contains 8 kinds of amino acids necessary for the human body. The protein content of dried mushrooms is about 20%, which is 2.6 times that of eggs, 4 times that of pork, and 15 times that of spinach and rapeseed. It can enhance immunity, have curative effects on hepatitis, chronic gastritis and duodenal ulcer, relax tendons, activate blood circulation, and promote brain development, so it is deeply loved by people. [0003] At present, the traditional main materials for cultivating Pleurotus...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01G1/04
CPCC05G3/00A01G18/00C05B1/02C05D3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00
Inventor 刘合伍刘佳奇
Owner DAYE LONGFENGSHAN AGRI DEV GRP CO LTD
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