Green pollution-free loofah planting method

A planting method, loofah technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, inorganic fertilizers, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of no scientific planting method, rising production cost of loofah, blindness and randomness, etc., and reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases The effect of increasing the rate and fruit setting rate and increasing the yield of loofah

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-31
GUZHEN CHUANHONG FAMILY FARM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Farmers generally do not have scientific planting methods, and are blind and random; especially fertilization, most farmers planting loofahs use traditional methods to fertilize blindly, which not only wastes a lot of resources and pollutes the environment, but more importantly, the utilization rate of chemical fertilizers increases with the amount. At the same time, the loofah leaves grow wildly and even cause outbreaks of diseases and insect pests, and lodging is common. Combining various factors, the production cost of loofah continues to rise while the output cannot be improved, and the quality is gradually declining.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0018] A planting method of green pollution-free loofah, mainly comprising the following steps:

[0019] 1) Substrate preparation: The loofah substrate is made of the following ingredients in parts by weight: 10 parts of plant ash, 6 parts of fresh kelp, 40 parts of a mixture of pigeon manure and monkey manure, 80 parts of sand, 5 parts of duckweed, and 3 parts of black walnut bark extract, 10 parts of vermiculite, 2 parts of water-retaining agent; the preparation method of the black walnut bark extract is as follows: fresh black walnut bark is crushed into powder, soaked in a sodium hydroxide solution of 5.5% mass concentration for 30- 40 minutes, and heated to 65-80 ° C, then cooled to room temperature, filtered, then soaked black walnut bark powder in absolute ethanol, in a closed reaction kettle, stirred at a speed of 1800r / min for 1 hour, filtered Solid residue, keep the filtrate, and concentrate the filtrate to 3 parts by weight; the mixing ratio of pigeon manure and mon...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a green pollution-free loofah planting method. The method mainly comprises the following steps of matrix preparation, seed soaking treatment, sowing, seedling stage management, field management and harvesting picking. Compared with an existing loofah planting technology, the green pollution-free loofah planting method has extremely significant advantages; when the method is adopted for loofah planting, the method is green, environmentally friendly and free of pollution, harvested loofahs are full in size, the loofah yield is greatly increased, and according to five consecutive years of planting experimental statistics, the yield of loofahs planted through the method is 14%-17% higher than that of loofahs planted through a general planting method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting, in particular to a method for planting green and pollution-free loofahs. Background technique [0002] Loofah, also known as squash, is widely grown in East Asia. A climbing herb in the Cucurbitaceae family, the loofah has a powerful root system. Stems, five-sided, green, main and side vines grow luxuriantly, stem nodes have branched tendrils, and are prone to adventitious roots. It is distributed and cultivated in China and abroad. The fruit is a summer vegetable, and contained various nutrients are higher in melon foods, and the substances such as contained saponins, luffein, lymphatic temperament, wood glue, citrulling, xylan and interferon have certain special properties. effect. The reticular fibers inside when ripe are called loofah, which can replace sponges for cleaning stoves and furniture. Farmers generally do not have scientific planting methods, and are blind and random; especially fertil...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00C05G3/00
CPCA01G22/00C05D1/02C05F3/00C05F9/04C05G3/00C05D9/00C05F11/00C05F17/00Y02P20/133
Inventor 范传红
Owner GUZHEN CHUANHONG FAMILY FARM
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