A kind of sponge body multifunctional ecological management method

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for multifunctional ecological control through sponge. The method includes constructing a water stagnation accumulation pipe network and an ecological control layer (comprising a plant oxygen production layer in a plant form thereon); the water stagnation accumulation pipe network gathering and storing water from the surface and / or underground, and delivering the stored water to plants of the ecological control layer to supply water for growth and evolution of organisms of the ecological control layer. According to the method, recycling of water resources and ecologic control engineering are combined, the problems of flood and drought are solved, formation, development and maintenance of the ecologic control system are further promoted, and great development and great revolution of biological oxygen movement are boosted. The method is suitable for being applied to construction fields of cities, towns, new countryside, constructed wetlands, industrial and mining establishments and the like, is particularly applicable to ecological control in regions of mines, oil field, geological-hazard-prone areas, wilderness, saline-alkali soil, deserts, estuaries, coasts, mud flat, wetlands, water-level-fluctuating zones, sides of traffic roads and the like, as well as other regions needing ecological remediation in people's production and living environments.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological management, and in particular relates to a method for multifunctional ecological management of sponge bodies. Background technique [0002] The United Nations Climate Conference passed the "Kyoto Protocol of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change" in Kyoto, Japan in 1997. It is the world's first comprehensive control of greenhouse gas emissions adopted by the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, in order to deal with global warming. international conventions that adversely affect society. The provisions of the "Bali Roadmap" adopted by the 13th Conference of the Parties held in Bali, Indonesia in 2007, determined the specific areas for countries around the world to strengthen the implementation of the "United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change". The "Copenhagen Protocol", adopted at the 15th meeting held in Copenhagen, Denmark in 2009, is ano...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In this method, the partition area is composed of cement partition walls, and the cement partition wall itself is a kind of damage to the environment; and, after completion, although plants can grow in the matrix soil layer, the crushed stones laid on it The fixing force is poor. For areas with large water erosion, gravel and soil layers are easily taken away by the water, and the function of preventing soil erosion is very weak.

[0016] In addition to the shortcomings of slope protection / gabion instability, limited plant growth, and damage to the original environment in the above-mentioned literature, the existing ecological restoration methods also have the following shortcomings: 1) poor versatility, and cannot take into account the fading of the Three Gorges reservoir area at the same time 2) Only consider the prevention of water and soil erosion and greening, ignoring the harmonious coexistence of animals and plants, and not considering biological The dynamic ecological restoration of diversity can be completed systematically in the same construction project; 3) The water resources in nature have not been fully reused, and the regulating effect of plants on the environment has not been fully exerted

Images