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Planting method of cherry trees

A cultivation method and technology of cherry trees, applied in cultivation, seed and rhizome treatment, application, etc., can solve the problems of shallow root system and low germination rate of cherries, and achieve the effect of increasing nutrients, increasing germination rate, increasing quantity and length

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-12
正安县高山果蔬种养殖农民专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention intends to provide a method for cultivating cherry trees to solve the problems of low germination rate and shallow root system of cherries in the prior art

Method used

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  • Planting method of cherry trees

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0012] Embodiment 1: a kind of cultivation method of cherry tree, comprises the following steps:

[0013] Step 1. Breeding: The main varieties of cherries are Dahongdeng, Huangmi, Zaohong, Black Pearl, Pioneer, Labins, Meizao, and Samet. During the cherry harvest season, fresh large cherries are selected. Cut the peel and pulp to take out the core, and wash the pulp except the core attached to the core with clean water, then put the core in a cool place to dry for 1~2 days to obtain seeds; use 8 times the wet sand with a water content of 30% Mix it with the seeds, put it into a woven bag with good air permeability, and put it in a refrigerator at 0°C for 1-5 hours; prepare the soaking solution, use 1:40 pig manure compost extract and the concentration is 5% mixed with gibberellin, soak the refrigerated seeds for 5-10 minutes, take out the seeds after soaking, sow them in seedling raising baskets, use peat soil and river sand as the matrix of 1:1, and germinate at room temperat...

Embodiment 2

[0023] The difference between embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is only: the wet sand is 10 times, the concentration ratio of pig manure composting extract is 1:50, and the concentration of root powder is 0.02%.

Embodiment 3

[0024] The difference between embodiment 3 and embodiment 1 is only: the wet sand is 12 times, the concentration ratio of pig manure composting extract is 1:60, and the concentration of root powder is 0.02%.

[0025] The difference between the comparative example and Example 1 is only that step 1, breeding: the peel and pulp are scratched to take out the core, and the pulp attached to the core is washed with clear water, and then the core is placed in a cool place to dry for 1~ Seeds were obtained on the 2nd day, sowed in seedling baskets, and germinated at room temperature with peat soil and river sand with a substrate ratio of 1:1.

[0026] Choose embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3 and comparative ratio to carry out experimental contrast, draw data such as by analyzing germination rate and relative root length The following table :

[0027]

[0028] Know by experimental data, the germination rate of the present invention is all more than 90%, but under the situati...

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Abstract

The invention discloses the technical field of fruit tree planting and provides a planting method of cherry trees. According to planting treatment, fruit pits are taken out, and airing is performed to obtain seeds; 8-12-fold damp sand are mixed with the seeds, and the mixture is refrigerated in a refrigerator under the temperature of 0 DEG C; the mixture is placed into a 1:40-1:60 pig manure compost leaching solution and a gibberellin mixing solution with the concentration of 5% to be soaked, the soaking time is 5-10 min, the seeds are taken out after soaking is finished and sown in a seedling basket, a matrix with the ratio of turfy soil to river sand being 1:1 is adopted, and germination is accelerated under the room temperature; germination acceleration is stopped after radicles extrude seed coats and the length of the seeds is 1-3 times during seed germination, the germinated seeds are taken out and the seed coats are soaked into rooting powder. On the basis of seed sand storage freezing treatment, seed dormancy is broken through, the germination rate is effectively increased through soaking in the pig manure compost leaching solution and the gibberellin mixing solution, the seed germination rate is improved to 90% or above, the number and length of seed roots are effectively increased, the problem that a root system is shallow is avoided, and the rooting rate can be further increased through the rooting powder soaking solution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating cherry trees. Background technique [0002] Cherry is the earliest fruit tree species of deciduous fruit trees in northern my country after Chinese cherry. According to traditional Chinese medicine, cherries have the functions of regulating Qi and expelling rheumatism. Agricultural experts said: Actively developing cherry production has broad prospects. The cherries cultivated as fruit trees in my country include Chinese cherries, sweet cherries, sour cherries and cherries. The cherry matures early and has the reputation of being the first fruit in early spring. It is known as "the first branch of all fruits". It is said that the oriole especially likes to eat this fruit, so it is named "Yingtao". Although its fruit is as small as a pearl, its color is bright and bright red, and it is as exquisite as an agate gemstone. [0003] Cherries...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C1/00
CPCA01G17/005A01C1/00
Inventor 赵梅
Owner 正安县高山果蔬种养殖农民专业合作社
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