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Manual-work-imitated melon/fruit peeling machine

A peeling machine, imitating manual technology, applied in the peeling of vegetables or fruits, food science, application, etc., can solve the problems of hidden safety hazards of manual peeling, inconvenient use and low efficiency of soft fruit peeling, and achieve the goal of peeling The effect of high skin efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-09
宁波市奉化奇佳机械设备有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of imitation hand-made melon and fruit peeling machine to this field, so that it solves the inconvenience of using existing peeling tools for soft fruit peeling, the efficiency is low, and there are hidden safety hazards in manual peeling. technical issues

Method used

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  • Manual-work-imitated melon/fruit peeling machine
  • Manual-work-imitated melon/fruit peeling machine
  • Manual-work-imitated melon/fruit peeling machine

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0018] 现结合附图,对本发明作进一步描述。

[0019] Such as Figure 1-3 所示,该仿手工瓜果去皮机包括机架1、夹持机构、削皮机构,机架沿竖向平行设置上固定板101、下固定板102。

[0020] 夹持机构分为上夹持部、下夹持部,上夹持部包括上固定爪2、锁紧套3、单向离合器B4,上固定爪设有连体的轴杆201,并通过轴杆滑动套接于锁紧套内,轴杆与锁紧套之间通过螺栓件锁紧固定,锁紧套与单向离合器B的活动端通过连接件固定,单向离合器B的固定端与上固定板通过连接件固定。本发明内容中,单向离合器的活动端理解为现有常见单向离合器的外圈,固定端理解为单向离合器的内圈。下夹持部包括旋转定位于下固定板的下固定爪12,以及带动下固定爪转动的动力源。上夹持部与下夹持部之间作为瓜果的夹持区,且上固定爪与下固定爪同轴心转动。

[0021] 上固定板101的上端面设有一对上传动带轮5,下固定板102的下端面设有与上传动带轮对应的下传动带轮7,该对上传动带轮与该对下传动带轮之间连接同一传动带6,并形成矩形环状的传动路径,上固定板与下固定板之间位于矩形环状内的区域即为削皮工作区。

[0022] 削皮机构包括升降支架8、弹性支架9、削皮刀10,上述传动带6位于竖向的两根带部朝向削皮工作区的一侧均固定连接升降支架,升降支架朝向削皮工作区的一侧均通过弹性支架连接一副削皮刀,且当一副削皮刀随传动带一侧带部运动至削皮工作区顶部时,另一副削皮刀随传动带另一侧带部运动至削皮工作区的底部。弹性支架包括成对设置的支撑杆901、复位弹簧902、限位块904,支撑杆一端设有用于连接削皮刀的刀座903,支撑杆杆部套接复位弹簧,支撑杆另一端滑动穿过升降支架并通过螺钉固定连接限位块,复位弹簧涨紧限位于支撑杆一端与升降支架之间,削皮刀摆动定位于该对支撑杆的刀座之间,削皮刀带有圆弧形双面锯齿刀口。通过该弹性支架使削皮刀保持与削皮工作区内瓜果的表面切削接触,即实现自适应削皮功能。上述上固定板101与下固定板102之间设有限位升降刀架呈竖向滑动的导杆11,对应升降支架上设有与导杆配合的导孔,优选导孔成对设置,以利于升降滑动的平稳。

[0023] 上述带动下固定爪12转动的动力源为电机,或者是与传动带联动的联动机构。联动机构包括一对带有斜块1401的推杆14,以及一...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a manual-work-imitated melon / fruit peeling machine for peeling off fruits. The manual-work-imitated melon / fruit peeling machine comprises a rack, a clamping mechanism and a peeling mechanism, wherein the rack comprises an upper fixed plate and a lower fixed plate; a peeling working region is formed between the upper fixed plate and the lower fixed plate; an upper clamping part which rotates and can be adjusted in a lifting manner is arranged on the upper fixed plate; a lower clamping part capable of rotating in one direction is arranged on the lower fixed plate; an upper transmission belt wheel is arranged on the upper end face of the upper fixed plate and a lower transmission belt wheel is arranged on the lower end face of the lower fixed plate; the upper transmission belt wheel and the lower transmission belt wheel are connected through a transmission belt; the transmission belt vertically passes through the peeling working region; the peeling mechanism comprises a lifting bracket, an elastic bracket and a peeling knife; the transmission belt is fixedly connected with the lifting bracket; the lifting bracket is connected with the peeling knife through the elastic bracket, so that the peeling knife is self-adaptive to surfaces of melons and fruits in the peeling working region; and a guide rod which is used for limiting a lifting knife rest to slide in the vertical direction is arranged between the upper fixed plate and the lower fixed plate. The manual-work-imitated melon / fruit peeling machine is high in peeling efficiency, is safe and reliable, and is suitable for being used as peeling equipment for various types of fruits.

Description

technical field [0001] 本发明涉及水果去皮设备,是一种仿手工瓜果去皮机。 Background technique [0002] 水果的种类较多,其中大多数水果均需要去皮后方可食用,但目前市面上的水果削皮刀基本是专门针对手工削皮设计,一般适合于诸如苹果、甘蔗等硬质水果的果皮去除,而对于芒果、西红柿等软质水果时,手握削皮不易操作,且容易削皮时伤及手指,存在使用的安全隐患。为此,有待对软质类水果的去皮设计一种专门的削皮设备。 Contents of the invention [0003] 为克服上述不足,本发明的目的是向本领域提供一种仿手工瓜果去皮机,使其解决现有削皮工具对软性水果削皮使用不便,效率低,人工削皮存在安全隐患的技术问题。 Its purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions. [0004] 该仿手工瓜果去皮机包括机架、夹持机构、削皮机构;其结构要点在于所述机架包括上固定板、下固定板,上固定板与下固定板之间为削皮工作区,夹持机构分为上夹持部、下夹持部,上夹持部包括带有轴杆的上固定爪,以及旋转定位于上固定板的锁紧套,上固定爪的轴杆滑动套设于锁紧套内,且锁紧套与调节杆之间通过锁紧件锁紧固定;下夹持部包括旋转定位于下固定板的下固定爪,以及带动下固定爪转动的动力源,所述上夹持部与下夹持部之间作为瓜果的夹持区,且上固定爪与下固定爪同轴心转动;所述上固定板的上端面设有上传动带轮,下固定板的下端面设有下传动带轮,上传动带轮与下传动带轮之间通过传动带相连,且传动带竖向经过所述削皮工作区;所述削皮机构包括升降支架、弹性支架、削皮刀,所述传动带固定连接升降支架,升降支架朝向所述夹持区的一侧通过弹性支架连接所述削皮刀,且该弹性支架使所述削皮刀保持与所述削皮工作区内瓜果的表面切削接触;所述上固定板与下固定板之间设有限位所述升降刀架呈竖向滑动的导杆。该仿手工瓜果去皮机主要是通过皮带轮的往复传动,从而带动升降支架及削皮刀在削皮工作区内升降滑动,并利用弹性支架,使削皮刀与待削皮的瓜果表面自适应接触,同时由夹持机构带动瓜果旋转,从而实现削皮操作,削皮效率高,安全可靠,对于软质的水果去皮效果好。 [0005] 上述结构中,所述动力源为电机,或者是...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23N7/02A23N7/10
CPCA23N7/026A23N7/10
Inventor 王奇勇
Owner 宁波市奉化奇佳机械设备有限公司
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