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Wide-ridge platform Vigna radiate L.Wilclzek cultivation method

A mung bean, ridge and platform technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of falling flowers and pods, low yield per unit, late mung bean, etc. The effect of increasing the number and grain weight, and helping to store heat

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-16
HEILONGJIANG BAYI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, my country's mung bean scientific research started late, the strength is relatively weak, the development of cultivation technology is relatively lagging behind, the yield per unit area is not high, the output is unstable, and the level of mechanization is low, which has become an important factor limiting the industrialization and scale of mung bean.
[0003] At present, mung bean growers have extensive cultivation, which is not conducive to the normal growth of mung bean roots and the construction of ideal groups in the aboveground.
Farmers often continue the traditional mung bean uniform planting mode in mung bean production. The conventional cultivation mode hinders the individual development of mung bean, lengthens the internodes of mung bean plants, heightens the bottom pods, and causes severe flower and pod drop. It is difficult to increase mung bean yield, and the loss of mechanized harvesting is large

Method used

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  • Wide-ridge platform Vigna radiate L.Wilclzek cultivation method

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] Cultivation of Semi-sprawling Mung Bean Variety with Lodging Resistance, High Yield and Quality

[0047]Ridging in autumn, the distance between the ridges is 130cm, the width of the ridge platform is 95cm, the vertical distance between the upper surface of the ridge platform and the surface of the ridge is 20cm, and the middle part of the ridge and the ridge platform are respectively deep loosened based on the land surface before the ridge. , the subsoiling depth of the furrow is 30cm, and the subsoiling depth in the middle of the ridge platform is 20cm. The schematic diagram of the structure of the ridge platform is shown in figure 1 , figure 2 as shown, figure 1 Front sectional view of a large ridge platform for mung bean cultivation, figure 2 A top view of a large ridge platform for mung bean cultivation.

[0048] When ridges are prepared in autumn, the base fertilizer is applied to a depth of 15 cm in the middle of the ridge platform (based on the upper surfac...

Embodiment 2

[0052] Cultivation of Upright Lodging Resistant, High Yield and High Quality Mung Bean Varieties

[0053] Ridging in autumn, the distance between the ridges is 110cm, the width of the ridge platform is 80cm, the vertical distance between the upper surface of the ridge platform and the surface of the ridge is 22cm, and the middle part of the ridge and the ridge platform are respectively deep loosened based on the land surface before ridge formation. , the subsoiling depth of the furrow is 35cm, and the subsoiling depth in the middle of the ridge platform is 25cm. The schematic diagram of the structure of the ridge platform is shown in figure 1 , figure 2 as shown, figure 1 Front sectional view of a large ridge platform for mung bean cultivation, figure 2 A top view of a large ridge platform for mung bean cultivation.

[0054] When ridges are prepared in autumn, the base fertilizer is applied to a depth of 20 cm in the middle of the ridge platform (based on the ground surf...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a wide-ridge platform Vigna radiate L.Wilclzek cultivation method, and belongs to the Vigna radiate L.Wilclzek cultivation technical field; the method comprises the following steps: autumn ploughing and ridging, building furrows on two sides of the ridge, building a ridge platform for the ridge, respectively deep ploughing the furrows and the ridge platform middle portion, using the field surface before ridging as reference, the furrow subsoiling depth is 30-40cm, and the ridge platform middle subsoiling depth is 15-30cm; applying base fertilizer in middle of the ridge platform in soil preparation; applying seed manure under sowing positions; sowing Vigna radiate L.Wilclzek on the ridge platform in 3 lines, forming 3 seedling strips, wherein the sowing line space is 25-30cm, and the Vigna radiate L.Wilclzek variety is an erection or semiprostrate lodging resistance high yield Vigna radiate L.Wilclzek kinds; respectively applying additional fertilizer outside the seedling strips on the left and right sides of the ridge, and applying additional fertilizer under the ridge platform. The cultivation method combines subsoiling, sowing with fertilizer application, is good in permeability and strong in stress resistance, thus improving Vigna radiate L.Wilclzek colony photosynthesis production efficiency and fertilizer utilization rate, and realizing Vigna radiate L.Wilclzek highyield high-quality high efficiency production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mung bean cultivation, in particular to a method for mung bean cultivation on a large ridge platform. Background technique [0002] Mung bean (Vigna radiate L.Wilclzek) belongs to Fabaceae, Papilionaceae, and Bean family Vigna genus plants, and is an important edible bean crop for humans. With the continuous improvement of people's quality of life, the nutritional and health care functions of mung beans have attracted widespread attention. Especially in the arid and semi-arid ecological zone in northern my country, the mung bean industry has become an important source of income for farmers to survive. However, my country's mung bean scientific research started late, the strength is relatively weak, the development of cultivation technology is relatively lagging behind, the yield per unit area is not high, the output is unstable, and the level of mechanization is low, which has become an important factor ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G2/00
Inventor 张翼飞于崧杨克军王玉凤薛盈文郭伟于立河
Owner HEILONGJIANG BAYI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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