Fast-growing cultivation method for ganoderma tsugae
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A cultivation method and technology of pine fir and Ganoderma lucidum, which are applied in cultivation, plant cultivation, mushroom cultivation and other directions, can solve the problems of low yield, affect the yield of shiba, waste labor management, etc., achieve bitter taste, good commodity properties, and prevent excessive temperature low effect
Active Publication Date: 2017-03-15
黑龙江省农业科学院牡丹江分院
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It was also possible to produce sesame in the same year, but the yield was very low, which was a waste of manual management, and it also affected the yield of sesame in the second year. There is still a long way to explore the effect of breeding in the year
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0032] Specific embodiment 1: The fast-growing method for cultivating pine fir Ganoderma lucidum of the present invention of this embodiment is carried out according to the following steps:
[0033] 1. Strain selection: select wild Ganoderma lucidum as the source;
[0034] 2. Preparation of Ganoderma lucidum culture medium: According to the mass percentage, 75-85% larch wood chips, 10-20% bran, 1-2% soy flour, 0.5-1% lime, 0.5-1% sucrose and After mixing 0.5-1% gypsum powder, the Ganoderma lucidum culture medium is obtained; the water content of the Ganoderma lucidum culture medium is 60%-65%;
[0035] 3. Stirring and bagging the Ganoderma lucidum culture medium of step 2;
[0036] 4. Inoculate the strains of step 1 into the sterilized Ganoderma lucidum culture medium, carry out mycelial culture, and manage after ripening;
[0037] 5. Selecting a site to build a shed:
[0038] The land has been deep-turned and exposed to the sun, and the border is trimmed from east to west. The border i...
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0053] Specific embodiment two: this embodiment is different from specific embodiment one in that the Ganoderma lucidum culture medium is 80% larch wood chips, 15% bran, 2% soy flour, 1% lime by mass percentage. , 1% sucrose and 1% gypsum powder; the water content of the Ganoderma lucidum culture medium is 60%-65%. Others are the same as the first embodiment.
specific Embodiment approach 3
[0054] Specific embodiment three: this embodiment is different from specific embodiment one in that step 2) the site selection for building a pile is to select a site near the production workshop or cultivation field or indoors. Others are the same as the first embodiment.
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fast-growing cultivation method for ganoderma tsugae, and relates to a fast-growing cultivation method. The method comprises the following steps of strain selecting, degrading bacterium preparing, culture medium preparing, raw material pretreating, material mixing and bagging, sterilizing, strain inoculating, hypha culturing, after-ripening managing, cultivation season selecting, land selecting and greenhouse building, special nutritional soil preparing, ganoderma tsugae fruiting mode determining, ganoderma tsugae fruiting managing, fruiting body harvesting, postharvest managing and the like. According to the novel ganoderma tsugae cultivation method, by reasonably scheduling the cultivation season, adopting low-cost pine tree wood chips as raw materials and integrating technologies such as raw material fermenting, variable-temperature-stimulative after-ripening managing and special nutritional soil preparing, the production cycle of the ganoderma tsugae is shortened to 1 year, the ganoderma tsugae fruiting yield in one year is equivalent to that in two years, the managing and producing cost is reduced, and very good economic benefits are achieved.
Description
Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fast-growing pine fir ganoderma lucidum cultivation method, in particular to an artificial pine fir ganoderma lucidum cultivation method which can shorten the production cycle of the pine fir ganoderma lucidum to one year. Background technique [0002] Ganoderma tsugae Murr., also known as Tsuga Ganoderma and Hemlock Ganoderma. It grows on the fallen wood of conifers, with larch, cloud, and fir as the main hosts. In my country, it is mainly distributed in Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Inner Mongolia and other temperate regions. Songshan Ganoderma has a long history of being used as medicine in my country. It is a precious medicinal material in the treasure house of traditional Chinese medicine. It can enhance immunity, inhibit tumors, protect liver and detoxify, improve cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, soothe the mind and brain, regulate digestive system functions, moisturize lungs and relieve asthma. Anti-aging, beauty and be...
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