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Wide-narrow-row sesame interplanting method for single-row single-bud saccharum officinarum stalk planting

A technology for sugarcane stems and wide and narrow rows is applied in the field of interplanting sesame seeds in single row and single bud sugarcane stems with wide and narrow rows, which can solve the problems of unfavorable mechanized operation management, disorderly growth of sugarcane, large amount of sugarcane seeds, etc., and is beneficial to agricultural operations and reduces consumption. The effect of seed quantity and growth balance

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-04-26
杨攀
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] After research, it is found that the above-mentioned sugarcane interplanting technology still has the disadvantages of large amount of sugarcane species, messy growth of sugarcane and is not conducive to mechanized operation and management.

Method used

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  • Wide-narrow-row sesame interplanting method for single-row single-bud saccharum officinarum stalk planting

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] The following process steps can be used to complete the single-row single-bud sugarcane stem planting width and narrow row interplanting sesame:

[0038] (1) At the end of February and the beginning of March each year, plow the land according to conventional techniques, and ditch alternately according to the large row spacing and small row spacing. rice; the planting must be completed before the end of March, because the single-bud planting depends on part of the tiller seedlings growing into effective stems to ensure that the effective stems of the seedlings constitute the output, while the traditional planting mainly relies on the main seedlings to constitute the output; if planting is too late , The growth period of tillering seedlings is too short, and the rate of stem formation is low, which will affect the yield.

[0039] (2) Choose sugarcane free from diseases and insect pests, peel off the outer leaves of the sugarcane stalks, so as not to damage the sugarcane b...

Embodiment 2

[0053] The following process steps can be used to complete the single-row single-bud sugarcane stem planting width and narrow row interplanting sesame:

[0054] (1) At the end of February and the beginning of March each year, plow the land according to conventional techniques, and ditch alternately according to the large row spacing and small row spacing. rice; the planting must be completed before the end of March, because the single-bud planting depends on part of the tiller seedlings growing into effective stems to ensure that the effective stems of the seedlings constitute the output, while the traditional planting mainly relies on the main seedlings to constitute the output; if planting is too late , The growth period of tillering seedlings is too short, and the rate of stem formation is low, which will affect the yield.

[0055] (2) Choose sugarcane free from diseases and insect pests, peel off the outer leaves of the sugarcane stalks, so as not to damage the sugarcane b...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a wide-narrow-row sesame interplanting method for single-row single-bud saccharum officinarum stalk planting. The method comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out field plowing at the end of February or the beginning of March every year, and then, carrying out furrowing in a big row spacing and small row spacing alternating manner; (2) preparing seed saccharum officinarum; (3) placing the seed saccharum officinarum in furrows in order so as to form sugarcane buds of single rows; (4) uniformly applying a fertilizer into the furrows; (5) carrying out insect repellent spraying; (6) carrying out crushed soil backfill; (7) spraying a pre-emergence herbicide after saccharum officinarum planting; (8) planting three rows of sesame in each big row spacing by using the traditional process when the air temperature is stabilized to be 15 DEG C or above, and carrying out conventional management; (9) carrying out earthing-up on saccharum officinarum twice, carrying out topdressing and soil dressing after full stand, carrying out major earthing-up after sesame seed harvesting, and spraying a saccharum officinarum herbicide in two days for closed weeding; and (10) carrying out spraying control in time by the conventional technological means according to disease and insect conditions. According to the method, the consumption of the seed saccharum officinarum is low, mechanized operation and management are facilitated, and the income for sugarcane growers caused by sesame seeds is further increased while the yield of the saccharum officinarum is guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a method for interplanting sesame seeds in wide and narrow rows with single-row single-bud sugarcane stems. Background technique [0002] Sugarcane, (scientific name: Saccharum officinarum ) Saccharum, perennial tall solid herb. The rhizome is thick and well developed. Stems 3-5(-6) meters high. China Taiwan, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan and other southern tropical regions are widely planted. Sugarcane is suitable for planting in places with fertile soil, sufficient sunlight, and large temperature differences between winter and summer. Sugar cane is a temperate and tropical crop that is used as a raw material for the manufacture of sugar and for ethanol as an energy substitute. There are more than 100 countries producing sugar cane in the world, and the largest sugar cane producing countries are Brazil, India and China. Sugarcane is r...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/08A01N65/26A01N59/06A01N31/04A01P1/00C05F15/00C05F17/00
CPCA01C1/08A01G22/00A01N31/04A01N59/06A01N65/00A01N65/26C05F3/00C05F17/00A01N2300/00C05F11/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 杨攀
Owner 杨攀
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