Method for interplanting signal-bud sugarcane stalk seeds in single rows with soybeans in wide and narrow rows

A technology for sugarcane stems and wide and narrow rows, which is applied to the field of interplanting soybeans with single row and single bud sugarcane stems in wide and narrow rows, can solve the problems of unfavorable mechanized operation management, disorderly growth of sugarcane, large amount of sugarcane seeds, etc., and achieves the advantages of being beneficial to agricultural operations and reducing consumption. The effect of seed quantity and growth balance

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-04-26
武宣县禄新镇农业技术推广站
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] After research, it is found that the above-mentioned sugarcane interplanting technology still has the disadvantages

Method used

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  • Method for interplanting signal-bud sugarcane stalk seeds in single rows with soybeans in wide and narrow rows

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Use the following steps to complete the single-row single-bud sugarcane interplanting soybeans with wide and narrow stems:

[0038] (1) At the end of February and the beginning of March each year, cultivate the land according to conventional techniques, and ditch alternately with large row spacing and small row spacing. The trench depth is 30-45 cm, the width is 20-30 cm, the large row spacing is 1.8 meters, and the small row spacing is 0.6. Meter;

[0039] (2) Select sugarcane without diseases and insect pests, peel off the outer leaves of the sugarcane stalk, and cut the sugarcane stalk into segments with one bud eye per node, which must be cut with one knife to prevent the sugarcane from being chopped and cracked. Soak the fungicide for 3-5 minutes, then set aside;

[0040] (3) Place the prepared sugarcane seeds neatly in the ditch to form a single row of sugarcane buds, ensuring that there are 8-11 sugarcane buds per meter distance;

[0041] (4) Evenly apply farmyard compo...

Embodiment 2

[0053] Use the following steps to complete the single-row single-bud sugarcane interplanting soybeans with wide and narrow stems:

[0054] (1) At the end of February and the beginning of March each year, cultivate the land according to conventional techniques, and ditch alternately with large row spacing and small row spacing. The trench depth is 30-45 cm, the width is 20-30 cm, the large row spacing is 1.8 meters, and the small row spacing is 0.6. Meter;

[0055] (2) Select sugarcane without diseases and insect pests, peel off the outer leaves of the sugarcane stalk, and cut the sugarcane stalk into segments with one bud eye per node, which must be cut with one knife to prevent the sugarcane from being chopped and cracked. Soak the fungicide for 3-5 minutes, then set aside;

[0056] (3) Place the prepared sugarcane seeds neatly in the ditch to form a single row of sugarcane buds, ensuring that there are 8-11 sugarcane buds per meter distance;

[0057] (4) Evenly apply farmyard compo...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for interplanting signal-bud sugarcane stalk seeds in single rows with soybeans in wide and narrow rows. The method comprises following steps: (1) trenching large and small row spacings in an alternating manner after ploughing soil from the end of February to the beginning of March each year; (2) preparing sugarcane seeds; (3) placing the sugarcanes neatly in trenches to form single-row sugarcane buds; (4) uniformly applying fertilizers in the trenches; (5) spraying and applying insect-resist agents; (6) backfilling pulverizing soil; (7) planting sugarcanes and spraying pre-emergence herbicides; (8) stabilizing temperature above 15 DEG C and utilizing traditional technology to plant three rows of soybeans within large row spacings and performing conventional management; (9) earthing sugarcanes twice, carrying out topdressing and soil dressing after seedlings are aligned, performing soil dressing within large row spacings after harvest of soybeans and spraying sugarcane herbicides for enclosed weeding within two days; (10) utilizing conventional technical means to timely spray pesticide for prevention and treatment according to information on diseases and pests. The method for interplanting signal-bud sugarcane stalk seeds in single rows with soybeans in wide and narrow rows has following beneficial effects: the amount of sugarcane seeds is small so that mechanized operation and management are carried out conveniently; and while ensuring yield of sugarcanes, soybeans are increased so that income of sugarcane growers is increased.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a method for interplanting soybeans in wide and narrow rows of single-row and single-bud sugarcane. Background technique [0002] Sugarcane, (scientific name: Saccharum officinarum ) Sugarcane is a tall, solid, perennial herb. The rhizome is thick and well developed. The stalk is 3-5 (-6) meters high. It is widely grown in southern tropical regions such as Taiwan, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Sichuan, and Yunnan. Sugarcane is suitable for planting in places with fertile soil, abundant sunshine, and large temperature differences between winter and summer. Sugarcane is a temperate and tropical crop. It is a raw material for the manufacture of sucrose, and ethanol can be extracted as an energy substitute. Sugarcane is produced in more than 100 countries in the world, and the largest sugarcane producers are Brazil, India and China. Sugarcane is rich in sugar a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/08
CPCA01C1/08A01G22/00
Inventor 廖善宗覃汉喜覃朝地何建烂
Owner 武宣县禄新镇农业技术推广站
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