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Method for planting loofah

A planting method and loofah seeding technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, soil preparation methods, plant cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as roughness, affecting use, warts, and light green below

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
QINGDAO HAIZHIXING BIOLOGICAL SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Petiole rough, nearly glabrous; leaf blade triangular or nearly round, usually palmately 5-7 lobed, lobes triangular upper dark green, rough, warty, lower light green, pubescent, vein palmate, with white The pubescent, monoecious loofah can be used as raw materials for a variety of dishes. Therefore, its demand is constantly increasing. In the process of planting, people use a large amount of chemical fertilizer additives and pesticides for the production of loofah, which affects the loofah While the growing pests and diseases are being killed, a large amount of pesticides are also left in the soil or loofah, which affects people's use

Method used

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  • Method for planting loofah
  • Method for planting loofah
  • Method for planting loofah

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A kind of sponge gourd planting method, comprises the following steps:

[0025] (1) Seedling cultivation: Put the loofah seeds into a sodium bicarbonate solution with a mass concentration of 1% and soak for 5 hours, then put them in hot water at 35°C for 10 minutes and remove them, and put them in again when the water temperature drops to 25°C Soak for 1 hour, remove and soak in 10% trisodium phosphate for 15 minutes, wash and soak the seeds with 200 mg / Kg gibberellin for 5 hours, remove and wash, and place at 30°C for germination;

[0026] (2) Soil preparation: choose hydrophobic soil, apply 2kg of pig manure, 0.5kg of peach gum, 0.5kg of hijiki, 0.5kg of mugwort ash, and 0.5kg of plant ash for deep plowing per mu;

[0027] (3) Applying base fertilizer: the base fertilizer includes the following components in parts by weight: 10 parts of Tenebrio molitor powder, 5 parts of Artemisia annua powder, 7 parts of capillary powder, 5 parts of Artemisia annua powder, 1 part of...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A kind of sponge gourd planting method, comprises the following steps:

[0034] (1) Seedling cultivation: Put the loofah seeds into a sodium bicarbonate solution with a mass concentration of 2% and soak for 8 hours, then put them in hot water at 40°C for 15 minutes and remove them, and put them in again when the water temperature drops to 25°C Soak for 2 hours, remove and soak in 10% trisodium phosphate for 15 minutes, wash and soak the seeds with 200mg / Kg gibberellin for 5 hours, remove and wash, and place at 35°C for germination;

[0035] (2) Soil preparation: choose hydrophobic soil, apply 3kg of pig manure, 1kg of peach gum, 1kg of hijiki, 1kg of mugwort ash, and 1kg of plant ash for deep plowing per mu;

[0036](3) Apply base fertilizer: the base fertilizer includes each component of the following parts by weight: 20 parts of Tenebrio molitor powder, 15 parts of Artemisia annua powder, 19 parts of capillary powder, 16 parts of Artemisia annua powder, 10 parts of al...

Embodiment 3

[0042] A kind of sponge gourd planting method, comprises the following steps:

[0043] (1) Seedling cultivation: Put the loofah seeds into a sodium bicarbonate solution with a mass concentration of 1.5% and soak for 5 hours, then put them in hot water at 40°C for 10 minutes and remove them, and put them in again when the water temperature drops to 25°C Soak for 2 hours, remove and soak in 10% trisodium phosphate for 15 minutes, wash and soak the seeds with 200mg / Kg gibberellin for 5 hours, remove and wash, and place at 30°C for germination;

[0044] (2) Soil preparation: choose hydrophobic soil, apply 2.5kg of pig manure, 0.5kg of peach gum, 1kg of hijiki, 1kg of mugwort ash, and 0.5kg of plant ash for deep plowing per mu;

[0045] (3) Apply base fertilizer: the base fertilizer includes each component of the following parts by weight: 15 parts of Tenebrio molitor powder, 10 parts of Artemisia annua powder, 12 parts of capillary powder, 9 parts of Artemisia annua powder, 5 part...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for planting loofah. The method comprises culture of seedlings, soil preparation, application of base fertilizer, field planting, fertilizer and water management, temperature management and harvesting. The method can improve loofah weight, loofah germination rate and loofah length, reduce pesticide residues on the plant and is conducive to eating.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a planting method, in particular to a loofah planting method. Background technique [0002] Luffa Cucurbitaceae annual climbing vines; stems and branches rough, with ribs, puberulent. Tendrils slightly stout, pubescent, usually 2-4 branched. Petiole rough, nearly glabrous; leaf blade triangular or nearly round, usually palmately 5-7 lobed, triangular upper part dark green, rough, with warts, lower part light green, pubescent, vein palmate, with white The pubescent, monoecious loofah can be used as raw materials for a variety of dishes. Therefore, its demand is constantly increasing. In the process of planting, people use a large amount of chemical fertilizer additives and pesticides for the production of loofah, which affects the loofah While the growing diseases and insect pests are being killed, a large amount of pesticides are also left in the soil or loofah, which affects people's use. Contents of the invention [0003...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/00A01G1/00A01C1/00A01C1/08A01B79/02C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02A01C1/00A01C1/08A01G22/00C05D1/00C05F3/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05D3/00C05D9/02C05F11/00C05F7/00
Inventor 袁国防张伟唐佳张祥
Owner QINGDAO HAIZHIXING BIOLOGICAL SCI & TECH
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