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Mother material for preparing eggplant greenhouse film and with photoconversion function

A technology of photoconversion and thin film, applied in the field of masterbatch with photoconversion function, can solve the problems of inability to bring about substantial changes, little distinction, and no mention of dosage, etc., to prevent oxidation and deliquescence, and improve service life. , the effect of shortening the growth cycle

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
淄博龙沙高分子材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] As we all know, the ultraviolet light in sunlight is harmful to plants, how to convert these unfavorable ultraviolet light into other absorbable light is also a problem to be solved; patent application number: 201210126630.4 mentions a process , but this process is all a kind of thinking, adding rare earth metal conversion agent, but the specific dosage is not mentioned, just a brief description of a preparation process, and the preparation process, the preparation process of the masterbatch is similar, the difference is not big , can not bring about substantive changes
[0004] In addition, there are currently some patents that also mention this concept, which is light conversion film, but most of them are aimed at common plants. There is no patent that can study and penetrate specific plants, such as eggplant. The current greenhouse planting is large-scale and unified. Generally, planting a certain kind of plant is to fix which one, and each plant has its own characteristics. If it is aimed at general plants, then the effect is definitely not as good as targeting only one plant.

Method used

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  • Mother material for preparing eggplant greenhouse film and with photoconversion function
  • Mother material for preparing eggplant greenhouse film and with photoconversion function
  • Mother material for preparing eggplant greenhouse film and with photoconversion function

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A masterbatch with photoconversion function for preparing eggplant greenhouse films, made of the following raw materials in weight percentage:

[0024]

[0025] The main body material is LDPE.

[0026] The rare earth metal oxide is cerium oxide.

[0027] The particle size of the rare earth metal oxide is 800 mesh.

[0028] The impact modifier is microcrystalline wax.

[0029] Described antioxidant is B215.

[0030] The usage amount of the masterbatch with light conversion function is 2% of the film mass.

[0031] After preparing the masterbatch, mix LDPE, LLDPE, mLLDPE and the masterbatch. After mixing, extrude and blow the film through the extruder, and then draw and roll after being cooled by the air ring to obtain the finished product.

[0032] The prepared film shortened the growth period of eggplant by about 5 days.

Embodiment 2

[0034] A masterbatch with photoconversion function for preparing eggplant greenhouse films, made of the following raw materials in weight percentage:

[0035]

[0036] The main material is mLDPE and POE mixed according to the mass ratio of 1:1.

[0037] The rare earth metal oxide is a mixture of cerium oxide and neodymium oxide in a mass ratio of 1:2.

[0038] The particle size of the rare earth metal oxide is 2500 mesh.

[0039] The impact modifier is a mixture of microcrystalline wax, polyethylene wax and EVA wax in a mass ratio of 1:1:1.

[0040] Described antioxidant is 225.

[0041] The amount of the masterbatch with light conversion function is 10% of the mass of the film.

[0042] After preparing the masterbatch, mix LDPE, LLDPE, mLLDPE and the masterbatch. After mixing, extrude and blow the film through the extruder, and then draw and roll after being cooled by the air ring to obtain the finished product.

[0043] The prepared film shortened the growth period of...

Embodiment 3

[0045] A masterbatch with photoconversion function for preparing eggplant greenhouse films, made of the following raw materials in weight percentage:

[0046]

[0047] The main body material is POE.

[0048] The rare earth metal oxide is yttrium oxide.

[0049] The particle size of the rare earth metal oxide is 1000 mesh.

[0050] The impact modifier is EVA wax.

[0051] Described antioxidant is B215.

[0052] The amount of the masterbatch with photoconversion function is 70% of the mass of the film.

[0053] After preparing the masterbatch, mix LDPE, LLDPE, mLLDPE and the masterbatch. After mixing, extrude and blow the film through the extruder, and then draw and roll after being cooled by the air ring to obtain the finished product.

[0054] The prepared film shortened the growth period of eggplant by about 8 days.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical synthesis, and in particular relates to a mother material for preparing an eggplant greenhouse film and with a photoconversion function. The mother material is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 85 percent of a main body material, 3 to 5 percent of rare earth metal oxide, 5 to 6 percent of silicon dioxide, 2 to 5 percent of an impact modifier and 1 to 2 percent of an antioxidant, wherein the main body material is one or more of LDPE, LLPE, PP, EVA, mLDPE and POE. The mother material can effectively convert harmful ultraviolet light in sunlight into infrared light beneficial for eggplant crops, so that the yield of the eggplants is increased, the quality of the eggplants is improved, the economic crops come into the market in advance, and the growth cycle is shortened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical synthesis, and in particular relates to a masterbatch with light conversion function for preparing eggplant greenhouse films. Background technique [0002] Agricultural film is used to cover plastic greenhouses such as solar greenhouses and vegetable greenhouses, which is very common in China. Practice has proved that the application of plastic greenhouse film is one of the most important symbols of the development of agricultural science and technology, and it is an important means to increase agricultural production and income and solve the vegetable basket project. However, as far as my country's current agricultural film technology is concerned, there are still many problems. One of them is that there are few varieties of "functional" agricultural films and their applications are narrow. In Japan and other countries, functional agricultural films emerge in endlessly. The increase of agricultu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L23/06C08L23/08C08L91/06C08K3/22C08K3/36C08J3/22
CPCC08L23/06C08J3/226C08J5/18C08J2323/06C08J2323/08C08J2423/06C08J2423/08C08K2201/014C08L23/0815C08L2203/16C08L2205/025C08L2205/035C08L2205/06C08L2207/066
Inventor 沙作宏
Owner 淄博龙沙高分子材料科技有限公司
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