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a sternum plate

A sternum and sternum technology, applied in the field of medical devices, can solve problems such as lung inflammation, lung infection, and sternal plate easy to retreat, and achieve the effects of reducing lung inflammation, restoring the shape of the thorax, and reducing the difficulty of surgery

Active Publication Date: 2018-04-13
瞿玉兴
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] After traditional thoracotomy in cardiothoracic surgery, it is necessary to close and fix the sternum, but there are certain disadvantages: the two thoracotomy operations are too long, and the sternal plate is easy to retreat and not locked tightly; when the sternal plate is removed, the wound is easy to be damaged, Prolonged wound healing time; inevitable bone destruction; due to destructive removal, the sternal plate cannot be installed again; prolongs the recovery period of the patient, increases the risk of infection, and indirectly causes lung infection; the operation is complicated and inconvenient ;During the disassembly process of the traditional sternal plate, since the sternal healing needs a certain period, when it needs to be removed after complete healing, there may be tissue and meat around the sternal plate, and the surrounding tissue and meat of the sternal plate must be removed first. to cut
In addition, the traditional fixation of the sternum plate is not firm enough, it is prone to loosening, and it will also cause lung inflammation, atelectasis and other complications; after the sternum heals, it needs to be disassembled. The traditional method requires special disassembly tools. Cut the sternal plate to remove the fixed sternal plate

Method used

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Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0027] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] Such as Figure 1-4 As shown, a sternum plate includes an upper sternum 5, a middle sternum 2, a lower sternum 1, fixing nails 3 and locking nails 4; the upper sternum 5 and the middle sternum 2 are connected as one by locking nails 4; the lower sternum 1 is provided with Hook portion 7, lower chest plate 1 is also provided with slide track 8, and slide track 8 is provided with fixed nail 3; The bottom surface of slide track 8 is provided with backstop tooth 6; Figure 7 As shown, the middle chest plate 2 is provided with a concave portion 9, and the concave portion 9 is provided with two cylindrical bosses 11, and two cylindrical bosses 11 are provided with threaded holes; the upper chest plate 5 is provided with a matching portion 12 that matches the concave portion 9 , the matching part 12 is provided with two round holes that cooperate with ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a suprasternal plate. The suprasternal plate is composed of an upper suprasternal plate, a middle suprasternal plate, a lower suprasternal plate, fixing screws and locking screws, wherein the upper suprasternal plate and the m suprasternal plate are connected into a whole through the locking screws; the lower suprasternal plate is provided with a hook unit and a sliding track, and the sliding track is provided with the fixing screws; the bottom surface of the sliding track is provided with locking teeth; the bottom surface of the middle suprasternal plate is also provided with locking teeth, and the upper suprasternal plate is also provided with a hook unit; the bottom surface of the upper suprasternal plate is also provided with locking teeth. The suprasternal plate is convenient to dismount and capable of achieving secondary application if necessary; the contact surfaces of the upper suprasternal plate / the middle suprasternal plate and the lower suprasternal plate are provided with the locking teeth matched with one another to achieve limiting effects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a sternum plate. Background technique [0002] After traditional thoracotomy in cardiothoracic surgery, it is necessary to close and fix the sternum, but there are certain disadvantages: the two thoracotomy operations are too long, and the sternal plate is easy to retreat and not locked tightly; when the sternal plate is removed, the wound is easy to be damaged, Prolonged wound healing time; inevitable bone destruction; due to destructive removal, the sternal plate cannot be installed again; prolongs the recovery period of the patient, increases the risk of infection, and indirectly causes lung infection; the operation is complicated and inconvenient ;During the disassembly process of the traditional sternal plate, since the sternal healing needs a certain period, when it needs to be removed after complete healing, there may be tissue and meat around the sternal plate, and the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B17/68
CPCA61B17/683A61B2017/00796
Inventor 瞿玉兴
Owner 瞿玉兴
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