A kind of silicoaluminophosphate composite molecular sieve and preparation method thereof

A technology of composite molecular sieve and silicoaluminophosphate, which is applied in the field of preparation of the above-mentioned composite molecular sieve, can solve the problems of no acidity, limited application of catalytic reaction, no charge that can be exchanged, etc., and achieves the effect of wide application prospect.

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-28
DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The framework of this type of molecular sieve is strictly composed of PO 4 + and AlO 4 - Composed of alternating tetrahedrons, there is no charge that can be exchanged, so it is not acidic, and its application in catalytic reactions is extremely limited

Method used

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  • A kind of silicoaluminophosphate composite molecular sieve and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of silicoaluminophosphate composite molecular sieve and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of silicoaluminophosphate composite molecular sieve and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] Weigh 70g of pseudo-boehmite, dissolve in 200g of deionized water, stir and mix evenly; weigh 130g of phosphoric acid, dissolve in 100g of deionized water, mix evenly; add the phosphoric acid solution dropwise to the pseudo-boehmite in a stirring state The solution forms a precursor mixture A; A is aged at 10°C for 4 hours; weigh 57g of diisopropylamine, add it dropwise to A, and stir evenly; then weigh about 45g of silica sol (30wt%), and add it dropwise to A , and stir evenly to form precursor mixture B; put B into a reaction kettle with a volume of 1L, and start crystallization at a temperature of 200°C for 24 hours; after the crystallization is completed, wash and filter the product until the filtrate is Neutral, the filtered product was dried in an oven at 120°C for 24 hours to obtain a silicon-aluminum phosphate composite molecular sieve. Its X-ray diffraction spectrum is attached as image 3 , the acidic characterization results are attached Figure 4 The X-ray...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Weigh 70g of pseudo-boehmite, dissolve in 200g of deionized water, stir and mix evenly; weigh 130g of phosphoric acid, dissolve in 100g of deionized water, mix evenly; add the phosphoric acid solution dropwise to the pseudo-boehmite in a stirring state The solution forms a precursor mixture A; A is aged at 0°C for 2 hours; weigh 57g of di-n-propylamine, add it dropwise to A, and stir evenly; then weigh about 45g of silica sol (30wt%), and add it dropwise to A , and stir evenly to form precursor mixture B; put B into a reaction kettle with a volume of 1L, and start crystallization at a temperature of 200°C for 24 hours; after the crystallization is completed, wash and filter the product until the filtrate is Neutral, the filtered product was dried in an oven at 120°C for 20 hours to obtain a silicon-aluminum phosphate composite molecular sieve. The X-ray diffraction peak positions are summarized in Table 2.

Embodiment 3

[0049] Weigh 70g of pseudo-boehmite, dissolve in 200g of deionized water, stir and mix evenly; weigh 130g of phosphoric acid, dissolve in 100g of deionized water, mix evenly; add the phosphoric acid solution dropwise to the pseudo-boehmite in a stirring state The solution forms a precursor mixture A; A is aged at 0°C for 8 hours; weigh 57g of di-n-propylamine, add it dropwise to A, and stir evenly; then weigh about 23g of silica sol (30wt%), and add it dropwise to A , and stir evenly to form precursor mixture B; put B into a reaction kettle with a volume of 1L, and start crystallization at a temperature of 200°C for 24 hours; after the crystallization is completed, wash and filter the product until the filtrate is Neutral, the filtered product was dried in an oven at 120°C for 18 hours to obtain a silicon-aluminum phosphate composite molecular sieve. The X-ray diffraction peak positions are summarized in Table 2.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a silicoaluminophosphate composite molecular sieve and a preparation method thereof. The composite molecular sieve has a mixed crystal phase of SAPO-11 and an aluminum silicophosphate salt, an X-ray diffraction spectrum of the molecular sieve at least has the following diffraction peaks, with 2theta representing the diffraction peak position, 2theta / degree: 8.14+ / -0.2, 9.48+ / -0.2, 12.49+ / -0.1, 13.24+ / -0.2. 15.70+ / -0.2, 16.32+ / -0.2, 17.56+ / -0.2, 17.87+ / -0.1, 19.02+ / -0.2, 20.46+ / -0.2, 21.10+ / -0.2, 21.66+ / -0.1, 22.18+ / -0.2, 22.60+ / -0.2, 22.76+ / -0.2, 23.22+ / -0.2, 24.74+ / -0.2, 27.86+ / -0.1, 28.49+ / -0.1, 33.03+ / -0.1, 33.41+ / -0.1. Compared with pure SAPO-11, the composite molecular sieve prepared by the method provided by the invention has stronger acidity and higher acid content, and can have broad application prospects in catalytic reactions, especially in isomerization reactions. The composite molecular sieve involved in the invention is prepared by hydrothermal synthesis method, and the method is safe and convenient in operation, and is environment-friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a silicon-aluminum phosphate composite molecular sieve, in particular to a silicon-aluminum phosphate composite molecular sieve having both SAPO-11 and silicon-aluminophosphate salt crystal phases. [0002] The present invention also relates to the preparation method of the composite molecular sieve. Background technique [0003] Molecular sieves refer to substances with sieving ability in molecular size. Due to its regular pore structure and unique surface properties, it has been widely used in catalysis, ion exchange, adsorption and separation and other fields. The earliest molecular sieve material recognized by human beings is natural zeolite. In the 1940s, Barrer R M and others realized the artificial synthesis of molecular sieves for the first time. Afterwards, a large number of molecular sieve materials were artificially synthesized one after another. However, with the development of industry, many fields require The pe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B37/08C01B39/54
Inventor王从新田志坚马怀军李鹏徐仁顺曲炜王琳潘振栋王冬娥
OwnerDALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI