A kind of test paper for the detection of pathogenic Vibrio alginolyticus

A technology of Vibrio alginolyticus and detection test paper, which is applied in the fields of microbiology and diagnostic reagents, and immunology, can solve the problems of accurate determination of test results, increase the difficulty of screening for common antigens, etc., and achieve the effect of accurate distinction.

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-15
OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, due to the similar taxonomic status, the common antigenic proteins between some Vibrios will lead to cross-immune reactivity among different Vibrios, which will interfere with the accurate determination of the test results. Therefore, the influence of cross-reactivity on the result determination is excluded. It is the key problem that immunological detection technology needs to solve
Usually the solution is to screen the unique antigen or specific antibody of the pathogen, but the difficulty of screening is increased due to the existence of common antigens

Method used

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  • A kind of test paper for the detection of pathogenic Vibrio alginolyticus
  • A kind of test paper for the detection of pathogenic Vibrio alginolyticus
  • A kind of test paper for the detection of pathogenic Vibrio alginolyticus

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preparation example Construction

[0029] One, the preparation method of test paper of the present invention is as follows:

[0030] (1) Preparation of gold standard pad

[0031] ① Preparation of colloidal gold and gold-labeled rabbit antibody

[0032] Colloidal gold with a particle size of about 20nm was prepared by microwave oven-trisodium citrate reduction method, and the pH value of the colloidal gold was adjusted to 8.4 with 0.1mol / L potassium carbonate solution; rabbit anti-Vibrio alginolyticus was added to the colloidal gold in an appropriate proportion , then add BSA, after centrifugation and purification, suspend with gold-labeled preservation solution, which is the gold-labeled rabbit anti-liquid;

[0033] ② Preparation of gold standard pad

[0034] The prepared gold standard rabbit anti-liquid was sprayed on the glass fiber and freeze-dried.

[0035] (2) Design and preparation of detection layer of nitrocellulose membrane

[0036] The detection layer is to arrange multiple antigenic components of...

Embodiment 1

[0053] Embodiment 1: the preparation of Vibrio alginolyticus rapid detection test paper gold standard pad

[0054] 1. Preparation and purification of rabbit anti-Vibrio alginolyticus antibody

[0055] (1) Preparation of rabbit anti-Vibrio alginolyticus antibody

[0056] ①Expand culture Vibrio alginolyticus at 37°C for 24 hours, wash 3 times with 0.01mol / L sterile PBS, resuspend the bacteria, and adjust to 1×10 8 CFU / mL. A certain amount of formalin was added to the bacterial solution to inactivate it for 24 hours. The next day, take the bacterial liquid plate and streak it, and cultivate it for 48 hours to check the degree of inactivation.

[0057] ②The New Zealand white rabbits were immunized four times with one week interval between each time. For the first immunization, the bacterial solution was mixed with Freund's complete adjuvant at a ratio of 1:2 (v:v), and injected at 6 points on the back, 0.2 mL per point. For the second immunization, the bacterial solution was ...

Embodiment 2

[0077] Embodiment 2: Preparation of the detection layer of Vibrio alginolyticus rapid detection test paper

[0078] 1. Preparation of Vibrio alginolyticus Outer Membrane Protein

[0079] ① Cultivate Vibrio alginolyticus at 37°C, centrifuge at 8,000×g for 15 min at 4°C, wash off the culture medium, resuspend and wash with 0.01mol / L PBS for 3 times, and finally add PBS to concentrate to 1 / 25 of the original volume.

[0080] ② Add a small amount of 10% sucrose solution to the collected bacterial liquid, mix well, and treat at -20°C for 15 minutes. Add an equal volume of 0.4% Triton X-100 (PBS), mix well at room temperature, and treat for 10 min. Centrifuge at 12,000×g for 15 min at 4°C, and take the supernatant. Add 2.5 times volume of ice ethanol, mix well, and place overnight at -20°C. The next day, centrifuge at 12,000×g for 15 min at 4°C to collect the precipitate.

[0081] ③ After the precipitate was washed with Tris-NaCl (pH = 7.4), an equal volume of 0.6 mol / L KI solut...

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Abstract

The invention provides a rapid detection test paper of pathogenetic vibrio alginolyticus. According to the rapid detection test paper of pathogenetic vibrio alginolyticus, a cellulose nitrate membrane is provided with four detection lines T1, T2, T3, T4, and a quality control line successively from one side of the cellulose nitrate membrane close to a colloidal-gold pad; the four detection lines are the outer membrane protein, the flagellin, the extracellular products, and the whole bacteria broken protein of vibrio alginolyticus; the quality control line close to a water absorption pad is goat anti-rabbit IgG. According to the test paper, the plurality of antigen proteins of pathogens are extracted, and specific arrangement and combination is carried out, simultaneous reaction with a sample to be detected is carried out on the test paper, and the test paper is especially provided with the detection line T4 which is the whole bacteria broken protein, so that influences of immunological cross-reaction of common antigens with other bacteria on determination results are avoided, and positive results can be distinguished from immunological cross-reaction results accurately.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a method for detecting pathogenic Vibrio alginolyticus (Vibrio alginolyticus) in aquatic animals, and also relates to a rapid detection test paper for Vibrio alginolyticus and a preparation method thereof, which belongs to the intersection technology of immunology, microbiology and diagnostic reagents field. Background technique [0002] Vibrio alginolyticus is a Gram-negative halophilic and mesophilic bacterium, which is widely distributed in seawater and estuaries around the world, and its number ranks first among marine Vibrio. Vibrio alginolyticus is one of the dominant bacteria in my country's oceans. It exists in a variety of marine animals. It is an opportunistic pathogenic bacteria for fish, shellfish, shrimp and crabs and other marine animals. It can pass through the damaged epidermis and mucous membrane of fish, shrimp or shellfish , Infection caused by the mouth, mostly in summer, brings huge economic losses ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/569
CPCG01N33/56911G01N2333/28
Inventor绳秀珍李嘉文战文斌唐小千邢婧
OwnerOCEAN UNIV OF CHINA