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Nutrient matrix for flower and nursery stock cultivation and preparation method thereof

A technology of nutrient matrix and seedlings, which is applied in the field of nutrient matrix and its preparation for the cultivation of flower seedlings, can solve the problems of poor control of the weight, insufficient trace elements, and a lot of construction waste, etc., and achieves simple preparation methods, high fertilizer retention rate, and breathable good sex effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-15
安徽省百思德农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the city, more and more people live in high-rise buildings. For lovers of indoor gardening, the biggest problem is that there are green belts on the ground in the living area, and there are relatively few sources of soil for gardening. The second is that the selected soil has a lot of construction waste, and its quality is not good, so it is not suitable for growing flowers. In order to solve this problem, in the flower market, there are small packages of nutrient substrates for sale. However, these nutrient substrates are generally They are all packaged in whole cans, and the quantity is not easy to control, and some nutrient solutions need to be diluted by themselves, which is very troublesome, and also emits a peculiar smell in the soil, and the trace elements in the ingredients are insufficient, especially the lack of phosphorus

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A nutrient matrix for the cultivation of flower seedlings, comprising: 14 parts of straw, 2 parts of vermiculite, 11 parts of corn cobs, 5 parts of chitosan, 3 parts of organic fertilizer, 7 parts of urea, and 7 parts of sawdust in parts by weight , 6 parts of Tenebrio molitor excrement, 4 parts of modified perlite, 4 parts of medical stone, 0.5 part of amino acid, and 2 parts of plant ash.

[0020] The straw is one or more of corn straw, wheat straw, rice straw and sorghum straw, and the corn straw, wheat straw, rice straw and sorghum straw are all in powder form.

[0021] The preparation method of the modified perlite is as follows: take 100-mesh perlite, add it to a coating machine and heat it to 200°C, add calcium carbonate powder, and stir evenly, wherein the mass ratio of perlite to calcium carbonate powder is 20: 1; Then spray distilled water on one end of the coating machine to soak the perlite, spray epoxy resin powder on the other end, and keep stirring for 20...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A nutrient matrix for the cultivation of flower seedlings, comprising: 15 parts of straw, 3 parts of vermiculite, 12 parts of corn cobs, 6 parts of chitosan, 7 parts of organic fertilizer, 8 parts of urea, and 8 parts of sawdust according to parts by weight , 8 parts of Tenebrio molitor manure, 5 parts of modified perlite, 5 parts of medical stone, 1.2 parts of amino acid, and 3 parts of plant ash.

[0031] The straw is one or more of corn straw, wheat straw, rice straw and sorghum straw, and the corn straw, wheat straw, rice straw and sorghum straw are all in powder form.

[0032] The preparation method of the modified perlite is as follows: take 100-mesh perlite, add it to a coating machine and heat it to 230°C, add calcium carbonate powder, and stir evenly, wherein the mass ratio of perlite to calcium carbonate powder is 20: 1; Then spray distilled water on one end of the coating machine to soak the perlite, spray epoxy resin powder on the other end, and keep stirrin...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A nutrient matrix for flower nursery stock cultivation, comprising: 16 parts of straw, 4 parts of vermiculite, 13 parts of corn cob, 9 parts of chitosan, 10 parts of organic fertilizer, 9 parts of urea, and 10 parts of sawdust in parts by weight 12 parts of Tenebrio molitor excrement, 6 parts of modified perlite, 6 parts of medical stone, 1.5 parts of amino acid, and 5 parts of plant ash.

[0042] The straw is one or more of corn straw, wheat straw, rice straw and sorghum straw, and the corn straw, wheat straw, rice straw and sorghum straw are all in powder form.

[0043] The preparation method of the modified perlite is as follows: take 100-mesh perlite, add it to a coating machine and heat it to 250°C, add calcium carbonate powder, and stir evenly, wherein the mass ratio of perlite to calcium carbonate powder is 20: 1; Then spray distilled water on one end of the coating machine to soak the perlite, spray epoxy resin powder on the other end, and keep stirring for 40 m...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nutrient matrix for flower and nursery stock cultivation. The nutrient matrix comprises the following components by weight: 14-16 parts of straw, 2-4 parts of vermiculite, 11-13 parts of corn cob, 5-9 parts of chitosan, 3-10 parts of an organic fertilizer, 7-9 parts of urea, 7-10 parts of sawdust, 6-12 parts of yellow mealworm dung, 4-6 parts of modified perlite, 4-6 parts of medical stone, 0.5-1.5 parts of amino acid, and 2-5 parts of plant ash. The invention provides the nutrient matrix for flower and nursery stock cultivation and a preparation method thereof. The materials are easily available, the preparation method is simple and low in cost, and the prepared nutrient matrix has high nutritional ingredient content and high fertilizer conservation rate, and fertilizers do not lose easily after entering soil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of flower seedling cultivation, and in particular relates to a nutrient matrix for flower seedling cultivation and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In the city, more and more people live in high-rise buildings. For lovers of indoor gardening, the biggest problem is that there are green belts on the ground in the living area, and there are relatively few sources of soil for gardening. The second is that the selected soil has a lot of construction waste and its quality is not good, so it is not suitable for growing flowers. In order to solve this problem, in the flower market, there are nutritional substrates in small packages for sale. However, these nutritional substrates are generally They are all packaged in whole jars, and the quantity is not easy to control, and some nutrient solutions need to be diluted by themselves, which is very troublesome, and also emits a peculiar smell in the soi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05F17/00C05G3/80
CPCC05B17/00C05F17/00C05G3/80C05C11/00C05D1/00C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 杜道路
Owner 安徽省百思德农业发展有限公司
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