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Planting method of high yield gastrodia elata

A planting method, gastrodia elata technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of complex planting methods and affecting the yield of gastrodia elata, improve the survival rate and growth rate, solve the problem of medicinal material production and ecological environment protection , the effect of increasing production

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-19
金寨县云凡绿色中药材有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, there is a huge market demand for Gastrodia elata, but the gastrodia elata planted by traditional planting methods cannot meet the huge demand of the current market, and the traditional planting methods are complicated, which seriously affects the production of Gastrodia elata in the current season. Therefore, the traditional planting methods are improved and simplified. It is of great significance to improve the planting method, increase the yield of Gastrodia elata, and meet the current market demand

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A method for planting high-yield Gastrodia elata, comprising the steps of:

[0038] (1), site selection and site preparation

[0039] Choose a high mountain area with an altitude of 500 meters and a plant coverage rate of 50%, and choose a well-drained sandy loam forest as the planting site;

[0040] Deeply plow the soil of the planting land with a depth of 15cm. After 3 times of continuous plowing, apply 100kg of quicklime per mu, then use a rotary tiller to fully break up and plow evenly, and cover the soil surface with plastic film for soil sterilization. After 10 days Remove the film, ventilate and plow again with a rotary tiller;

[0041] (2), dig planting groove

[0042] Excavate a planting trough with a depth of 10cm and a width of 12cm on the planting ground in step (1), place wood at the bottom of the planting trough, chop it into fish scales, and leave a 3cm gap between the ends of adjacent two woods;

[0043] (3) Cultivation of hemp seeds

[0044] Select ...

Embodiment 2

[0062] A method for planting high-yield Gastrodia elata, comprising the steps of:

[0063] (1), site selection and site preparation

[0064] Choose a high mountain area with an altitude of 1,000 meters and a plant coverage rate of 70%, and choose a well-drained sandy loam forest as the planting site;

[0065] Deep plow the soil of the planting land with a depth of 25cm. After 4 times of continuous plowing, apply 200kg of quicklime per mu, then use a rotary tiller to fully break up and plow evenly, and cover the soil surface with plastic film for soil sterilization. After 12 days Remove the film, ventilate and plow again with a rotary tiller;

[0066] (2), dig planting groove

[0067] Excavate a planting groove with a depth of 20cm and a width of 18cm on the planting ground in step (1), place wood at the bottom of the planting groove, chop it into fish scales, and leave a gap of 4cm between the ends of adjacent two woods;

[0068] (3) Cultivation of hemp seeds

[0069] Sele...

Embodiment 3

[0087] A method for planting high-yield Gastrodia elata, comprising the steps of:

[0088] (1), site selection and site preparation

[0089] Choose a high mountain area with an altitude of 800 meters and a plant coverage rate of 60%, and choose a well-drained sandy loam forest as the planting site;

[0090] Deeply plow the soil of the planting land with a depth of 20cm. After continuous plowing for 3 times, apply 150kg of quicklime per mu, then use a rotary tiller to fully break and plow evenly, and cover the soil surface with plastic film for soil sterilization. After 11 days Remove the film, ventilate and plow again with a rotary tiller;

[0091] (2), dig planting groove

[0092] Excavate a planting trough with a depth of 15cm and a width of 15cm on the planting ground in step (1), place wood at the bottom of the planting trough, chop it into fish scales, and leave a 3cm gap between the ends of adjacent two woods;

[0093] (3) Cultivation of hemp seeds

[0094] Select he...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method of high yield gastrodia elata and relates to the technical field of gastrodia elata planting. The method comprises the following steps of 1, site selection and soil preparation; 2, planting groove digging; 3, gastrodia elata seed cultivation; 4, planting; 5, harvesting. The planting method of the high yield gastrodia elata saves labor, time and resources, the investment cost is lowered, and the gastrodia elata with high quality and high yield can be obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gastrodia elata planting, in particular to a high-yield gastrodia elata planting method. Background technique [0002] Gastrodia elata, also known as Chijian, Duyaozhi, Tianma, etc., is a perennial herb of the genus Gastrodia in Orchidaceae, with thick rhizomes and no green leaves. It is used to treat dizziness, numbness of limbs, and convulsions in children. It is a precious traditional Chinese medicine. It is used together with Qiongzhen Ganoderma lucidum to treat headache and insomnia; Gastrodia elata is rich in gastrodin, gastrodia polysaccharide, vitamin A, glycosides, alkaloids, and vanillyl alcohol. , vanillin, succinic acid, β-sitosterol, mucilage, etc., of which gastrodin and gastrodia polysaccharide are the main components. [0003] At present, there is a huge market demand for Gastrodia elata, but the gastrodia elata planted by traditional planting methods cannot meet the huge demand of the cu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 蒋永涛
Owner 金寨县云凡绿色中药材有限责任公司
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