Transparent thermal-insulation coating containing silicon oxide aerogel and preparation method of coating
A heat insulation and silicon oxide-containing technology, which is applied in fireproof coatings, polyurea/polyurethane coatings, coatings, etc., can solve the problems of loss of airgel heat insulation performance, low strength, loss of nanoporous structure, etc., to achieve High visible light transmittance, excellent coating performance, and simple preparation process
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[0033] A method for preparing a transparent thermal insulation coating containing silica aerogel, including the following steps:
[0034] (1) Modification of aerogel powder;
[0035] (2) Surface coating the aerogel powder of step (1);
[0036] (3) Mix the aerogel powder of step (2) with the water-based transparent resin and stir.
[0037] Thus, through the above preparation process, a transparent thermal insulation coating containing silica aerogel with a thermal conductivity of 0.02 to 0.06 W / m·K and a visible light transmittance of 65% to 95% can be prepared. The coating has excellent performance. The price is low, the coating preparation process is simple, practical, and suitable for industrial production.
[0038] In this embodiment, the step (1) includes a hydrophobic modification step; the hydrophobic modification is the hydrophobic modification of the aerogel powder in a closed hydrophobic modifier gas phase environment; the hydrophobic modifier It is trimethylchlorosilane, hex...
Example Embodiment
[0051] Example 1
[0052] Use the following steps to prepare a transparent thermal insulation coating containing silica aerogel:
[0053] (1) Use a contact angle measuring instrument to detect the SiO to be processed 2 The contact angle between the surface of the aerogel powder and water, the test result is 31°, and then the SiO with a particle size of 22μm 2 The aerogel powder is placed in a vacuum heating furnace, and the weighed hexamethyldisilazane is placed in a vacuum heating furnace with a container, heated and gasified, and hydrophobically modified for 2.5 hours to obtain hydrophobic SiO 2 Aerogel powder, use contact angle measuring instrument to detect hydrophobic SiO 2 The contact angle between the surface of the aerogel powder and water, the test result is 150°;
[0054] (2) At room temperature, weigh n-hexane, glycerin and deionized water at a mass ratio of 1:0.5:15, mix them evenly, and prepare a surface hydrophilic modification solution;
[0055] (3) Press hydrophobic SiO...
Example Embodiment
[0061] Example 2
[0062] Use the following steps to prepare a transparent thermal insulation coating containing silica aerogel:
[0063] (1) Use a contact angle measuring instrument to detect the SiO to be processed 2 The contact angle between the surface of the aerogel powder and water is 31°. Then the SiO with a particle size of 88μm 2 The aerogel powder is placed in a vacuum heating furnace, and the weighed trimethylchlorosilane is placed in a vacuum heating furnace with a container, heated and gasified, and hydrophobically modified for 1.5 hours to obtain hydrophobic SiO 2 Aerogel powder, use contact angle measuring instrument to detect hydrophobic SiO 2 The contact angle between the surface of the aerogel powder and water, the test result is 150°;
[0064] (2) At room temperature, weigh n-hexane, sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate and deionized water at a mass ratio of 1:0.5:1000, mix them evenly, and prepare a surface hydrophilic modification solution;
[0065] (3) Press hydrophobic ...
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