Transparent thermal-insulation coating containing silicon oxide aerogel and preparation method of coating

A heat insulation and silicon oxide-containing technology, which is applied in fireproof coatings, polyurea/polyurethane coatings, coatings, etc., can solve the problems of loss of airgel heat insulation performance, low strength, loss of nanoporous structure, etc., to achieve High visible light transmittance, excellent coating performance, and simple preparation process

Active Publication Date: 2017-10-20
NANJING WEICAI NEW ENERGY TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, due to the extremely low solid content and density of airgel, its skeleton is slender and its strength is low.
Moreover, because there are many nanopores on the surface of the airgel, the low-molecular-weight liquid substances in the coating system can

Method used

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  • Transparent thermal-insulation coating containing silicon oxide aerogel and preparation method of coating
  • Transparent thermal-insulation coating containing silicon oxide aerogel and preparation method of coating
  • Transparent thermal-insulation coating containing silicon oxide aerogel and preparation method of coating

Examples

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Example Embodiment

[0033] A method for preparing a transparent thermal insulation coating containing silica aerogel, including the following steps:

[0034] (1) Modification of aerogel powder;

[0035] (2) Surface coating the aerogel powder of step (1);

[0036] (3) Mix the aerogel powder of step (2) with the water-based transparent resin and stir.

[0037] Thus, through the above preparation process, a transparent thermal insulation coating containing silica aerogel with a thermal conductivity of 0.02 to 0.06 W / m·K and a visible light transmittance of 65% to 95% can be prepared. The coating has excellent performance. The price is low, the coating preparation process is simple, practical, and suitable for industrial production.

[0038] In this embodiment, the step (1) includes a hydrophobic modification step; the hydrophobic modification is the hydrophobic modification of the aerogel powder in a closed hydrophobic modifier gas phase environment; the hydrophobic modifier It is trimethylchlorosilane, hex...

Example Embodiment

[0051] Example 1

[0052] Use the following steps to prepare a transparent thermal insulation coating containing silica aerogel:

[0053] (1) Use a contact angle measuring instrument to detect the SiO to be processed 2 The contact angle between the surface of the aerogel powder and water, the test result is 31°, and then the SiO with a particle size of 22μm 2 The aerogel powder is placed in a vacuum heating furnace, and the weighed hexamethyldisilazane is placed in a vacuum heating furnace with a container, heated and gasified, and hydrophobically modified for 2.5 hours to obtain hydrophobic SiO 2 Aerogel powder, use contact angle measuring instrument to detect hydrophobic SiO 2 The contact angle between the surface of the aerogel powder and water, the test result is 150°;

[0054] (2) At room temperature, weigh n-hexane, glycerin and deionized water at a mass ratio of 1:0.5:15, mix them evenly, and prepare a surface hydrophilic modification solution;

[0055] (3) Press hydrophobic SiO...

Example Embodiment

[0061] Example 2

[0062] Use the following steps to prepare a transparent thermal insulation coating containing silica aerogel:

[0063] (1) Use a contact angle measuring instrument to detect the SiO to be processed 2 The contact angle between the surface of the aerogel powder and water is 31°. Then the SiO with a particle size of 88μm 2 The aerogel powder is placed in a vacuum heating furnace, and the weighed trimethylchlorosilane is placed in a vacuum heating furnace with a container, heated and gasified, and hydrophobically modified for 1.5 hours to obtain hydrophobic SiO 2 Aerogel powder, use contact angle measuring instrument to detect hydrophobic SiO 2 The contact angle between the surface of the aerogel powder and water, the test result is 150°;

[0064] (2) At room temperature, weigh n-hexane, sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate and deionized water at a mass ratio of 1:0.5:1000, mix them evenly, and prepare a surface hydrophilic modification solution;

[0065] (3) Press hydrophobic ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a transparent thermal-insulation coating containing silicon oxide aerogel and a preparation method of the coating. The transparent thermal-insulation coating containing silicon oxide aerogel is characterized by mainly comprising transparent resin and aerogel powder. The preparation method of the transparent thermal-insulation coating containing silicon oxide aerogel comprises the steps as follows: (1) modification of aerogel powder; (2) surface coating of the aerogel powder in step (1); (3) mixing and stirring of the aerogel powder in step (2) and waterborne transparent resin. The transparent thermal-insulation coating containing silicon oxide aerogel has high visible light transmittance and low heat conduction coefficient, the preparation process of the coating is simple, and the coating is practical, excellent in performance, low in price and suitable for industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of chemical coatings, in particular to a transparent thermal insulation coating containing silicon oxide airgel and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Energy conservation is a long-term strategic policy for my country's economic development. In cold regions such as northern my country, heat loss through building glass accounts for more than 50% of heating energy consumption. For cold regions such as northern my country, the principle of design and use of architectural glass should be to allow solar heat radiation to fully enter the interior of the building through glass windows in winter, while minimizing heat loss through glass windows. The traditional solution is to use insulating glass, metal-coated heat-reflecting glass, low-emissivity coated glass, and various heat-reflecting films to achieve heat insulation. However, these solutions have problems such as unsatisfactory light transmitta...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09D133/00C09D175/04C09D183/04C09D7/12C09D5/18C09C1/28C09C3/10C09C3/12C09C3/08
CPCC08K3/36C08K7/26C08K9/04C08K9/06C08K9/10C09D5/18C09D133/00C09D175/04C09D183/04
Inventor 卢锋
Owner NANJING WEICAI NEW ENERGY TECH
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