Thermal Energy Control in Optical Devices
A kind of optical equipment and equipment technology, applied in optics, optical components, nonlinear optics, etc., can solve the problem of modulator efficiency reduction
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[0032] An optical device has an optical modulator on a substrate. The modulator includes a ridge extending upwardly from the base. The ridge includes an electro-absorption medium through which an optical signal is guided. A thermal conductor is positioned to conduct thermal energy away from the ridge. The distance between the thermal conductor and the ridge varies for at least a portion of the ridge. This distance can be varied in order to reduce hot spots in the modulator. For example, most heat is generated at the entrance of the modulator due to increased light absorption near the entrance of the modulator. Thus, the thermal conductor may be closest to the ridge at the modulator inlet and then move away from the ridge as it moves towards the modulator's outlet. Thus, the heat conductor increases the uniformity of the temperature distribution along the ridge. Increased temperature uniformity allows higher power levels to be used with the modulator.
[0033] In some cas...
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