Rapid honey detection test strip, and preparation method and application thereof
A technology for detecting test strips and test strips, which is applied to measurement devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of inability to identify the true and false honey, long time consumption, etc., and achieve the effects of short detection time, low preparation cost, and easy use.
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Embodiment 1
[0046] Example 1: Preparation and purification of specific polyclonal antibodies SP-1 and SP-2 against MRJP1
[0047] Through the homology analysis of the amino acid sequences of the MRJPs protein family, two specific oligopeptides of MRJP1 that are different from other family members were screened out, namely oligopeptide-1 SGEYDYKNNYPSDID and 360th oligopeptides located at positions 56-70 of the amino acid sequence of MRJP1 - IKEALPHVPIFD oligopeptide-2 at position 372, there is no repeated continuous sequence between these two polypeptides. Rabbits were immunized with synthetic polypeptides of the two sequences to obtain MRJP1-specific antibodies SP-1 and SP-2;
[0048] According to the selected polypeptide sequence, chemical synthesis is carried out respectively. Conjugate 5 mg of the synthetic polypeptide with KLH (the coupling agent is Sulfo-SMCC) as the immune antigen, and couple the other 5 mg of the synthetic polypeptide with BSA (the coupling agent is glutaraldehyde...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Example 2: Determination of the potency of polyclonal antibodies SP-1 and SP-2 against MRJP1
[0052] 1. Determination of titer of polyclonal antibodies SP-1 and SP-2 against MRJP1 The specific operation steps are as follows:
[0053] (1) Coating: MRJP1 was coated with carbonate buffer (CBS, Na 2 CO 3 1.59 g, NaHCO 3 2.93 g,ddH 2 O 950mL, adjust the pH to 9.6, add ddH 2 (dilute to 1000 mL, store at 4°C) and dilute to 1 μg / mL, add to 96-well microtiter plate at 100 μL / well, overnight at 4°C;
[0054] (2) Plate washing: Discard the coating solution, place the microplate plate on the plate washer, wash the plate with PBST (PBS+0.05% Tween-20) washing buffer for 5 times, remove and spin dry;
[0055] (3) Blocking: Add 200 μL of phosphate buffer solution containing 5% skimmed milk powder to each well to block, and react at 37°C for 1.5 h;
[0056] (4) Wash the plate: Discard the blocking solution, and wash the plate with the same method as (2);
[0057] (5) Add the ...
Embodiment 3
[0067] Embodiment 3: Colloidal gold rapid detection test strip of MRJP1 polyclonal antibody in honey
[0068] 1. Preparation and identification of colloidal gold solution
[0069] Take 100 mL of chloroauric acid aqueous solution with a mass concentration of 0.01%, heat it to boiling with a magnetic stirring reflux device, quickly add 1 mL of a mass concentration of 1% trisodium citrate solution at one time, and prepare it under constant temperature reflux reaction under stirring, and continue to boil 8min, until the solution is wine red, and cooled at room temperature, a colloidal gold solution containing colloidal gold particles with a particle size of 40 nm can be prepared, and the colloidal gold solution is stored at 4°C; the fired colloidal gold is purple-red and transparent 1. Clarification: The maximum absorption peak is 532 nm as measured by an ultraviolet spectrum scanner; most particles of colloidal gold fired through electron microscopy are round, without polygons, a...
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