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Environment-friendly agricultural vegetation insecticide and preparation method thereof

An insecticide and environment-friendly technology, which is applied in the field of environment-friendly agricultural vegetation insecticide and its preparation, can solve the problems of non-selectivity of chemical pesticides, beneficial biological threats, non-degradability, etc., and achieves simple and convenient production and toxicity. The effect of small and simplified production process

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-22
鲁小芹
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At the same time, chemical pesticides also pose a threat to beneficial organisms because they are not selective
Moreover, many chemical pesticides are non-degradable or difficult to degrade, and are easy to accumulate in animals and plants, resulting in the enrichment of pollutants

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0030] A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly agricultural vegetation insecticide is made by the following steps:

[0031] S1: Wash 9-13 parts of pokeweed fruit and add ethanol aqueous solution at a weight ratio of 1:3, use ultrasonic pulverization for 15-25 minutes, obtain liquid A after vacuum filtration, remove ethanol from liquid A under reduced pressure to obtain extract B ;

[0032] S2: Mix 17-24 parts of Pichamid, 7-10 parts of Pseudomonas leaves, 8-10 parts of frozen green, 4-5 parts of rock cabbage, 4-6 parts of tetramethrin, 3-5 parts of purslane , 16-20 parts of green orchids, 8-11 parts of pumpkin leaves, 7-11 parts of sheep's weeds, 2-4 parts of Daphne chamaejasme, 4-7 parts of bitter melon, 6-9 parts of cat's eye grass, 2- 6 parts, 3-7 parts of calamus and 3-7 parts of ginger are screened to remove impurities, measured, mixed and pulverized, then put into the percolation kettle, add 2 to 6 times the weight of the raw material organic solvent, and h...

Embodiment 1

[0037] A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly agricultural vegetation insecticide is made by the following steps:

[0038] S1: Wash 11 parts of pokeweed fruit and add ethanol aqueous solution at a weight ratio of 1:3, ultrasonically pulverize for 18 minutes, vacuum filter to obtain liquid A, remove ethanol from liquid A under reduced pressure to obtain extract B;

[0039] S2: Mix 19 parts of Pichamid, 9 parts of yellow bark leaves, 9 parts of frozen green, 4 parts of rock cabbage, 5 parts of tetramethrin, 3 parts of purslane, 18 parts of green orchid, 9 parts of pumpkin leaves, sheep 9 parts of agaricus, 3 parts of Rhizoma chamaejasme, 7 parts of bitter gourd, 7 parts of cat's eye grass, 4 parts of malathion, 5 parts of calamus, and 6 parts of ginger. kettle, add an organic solvent 3 times the weight of the raw material drug, heat to 57°C, and carry out percolation after heating for 5 hours;

[0040] S3: Add the extract B obtained in step S1 and the leachate obt...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly agricultural vegetation insecticide is made by the following steps:

[0044] S1: Clean 13 parts of pokeweed fruit and add ethanol aqueous solution at a weight ratio of 1:3, ultrasonically pulverize for 25 minutes, vacuum filter to obtain liquid A, remove ethanol from liquid A under reduced pressure to obtain extract B;

[0045] S2: 24 parts of Pichamid, 10 parts of yellow skin leaves, 10 parts of frozen green, 5 parts of rock cabbage, 6 parts of tetramethrin, 5 parts of purslane, 20 parts of green orchid, 11 parts of pumpkin leaves, sheep 11 parts of azalea, 4 parts of Rhizoma chamaejasme, 7 parts of bitter melon, 9 parts of cat's eye grass, 6 parts of malathion, 7 parts of calamus, and 7 parts of ginger. kettle, add 6 times the weight of the raw material drug in an organic solvent, heat to 80°C, and carry out percolation after heating for 6 hours;

[0046] S3: Add the extract B obtained in step S1 and the leachate o...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly agricultural vegetation insecticide and a preparation method thereof. The environment-friendly agricultural vegetation insecticide is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 16 to 25 parts of paichongding, 8 to 14 parts of pokeberry fruit, 6 to 11 parts of clausena dunniana leaf, 7 to 11 parts of rhamnus utilis, 3 to 5 parts of purple bergenia herb, 4 to 7 parts of tetramethrin, 2 to 6 parts of herba portulacae, 15 to 21 parts of mazus japonicas herb, 7 to 12 parts of pumpkin leaf and 6 to 12 parts of flos rhododenderon molle. The insecticide disclosed by the invention is prepared from the raw materials of the paichongding, the pokeberry fruit, the clausena dunniana leaf, the rhamnus utilis, the purple bergenia herb, the tetramethrin, the herba portulacae, the mazus japonicas herb, the pumpkin leaf and the flos rhododenderon molle according to effective matching; the raw materials is low in collection cost; the insecticide has simpleness and convenience in manufacturing, has a very good insecticidal effect on ethyl alcohol water solution rice, vegetables, fruit trees, tea trees and the like, has no pollution to environment, can meet a requirement for green production, can well protect seedlings, can effectively kill insects, further has small toxin and has no effect on nursery stocks and human bodies.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an insecticide, in particular to an environment-friendly agricultural vegetation insecticide and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the change of global climate, the phenomenon that various crops and trees suffer from insect pests is becoming more and more serious. There are many kinds of insecticides on the market at present, but general insecticides can only control specific types of pests. One type of insecticide can control one kind of pests, but long-term use of the same type of insecticides will also make the pests more harmful to the insecticide. drug resistance. [0003] Seedlings are saplings with a root system and a stem. According to the growth characteristics of seedlings in different periods, the growth process of seedlings is roughly divided into four periods, namely the emergence period, early growth period, fast-growing period and late growth period. Since seedlings are young pla...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/48A01N43/90A01N53/04A01N57/12A01P7/02A01P7/04
CPCA01N43/90A01N53/00A01N57/12A01N65/00A01N65/48A01N2300/00
Inventor 鲁小芹
Owner 鲁小芹
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