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Heavy fuel oil puffing liquid and puffed heavy fuel oil

A technology of heavy fuel oil and puffing, which is applied in the direction of fuel, petroleum industry, fuel additives, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-22
智全德
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the existing heavy oil puffed liquid, and further provide a heavy oil puffed liquid with high combustion efficiency, low production cost, less pollutant discharge, stable emulsification and good anti-corrosion performance. High quality fuel oil expansion fluid and expanded heavy fuel oil

Method used

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  • Heavy fuel oil puffing liquid and puffed heavy fuel oil
  • Heavy fuel oil puffing liquid and puffed heavy fuel oil

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 9

[0085] The raw material formula of heavy fuel oil expanded liquid is as follows:

[0086] Potassium alginate (ALginic acid potassium) 100Kg

[0087] Calcium sulfate 82Kg

[0088] Sodium nitrate 150Kg

[0089] Magnesium chloride 30Kg

[0090] Potassium hydroxide 20Kg

[0091] Purified water 1000Kg

[0092] The above raw materials are formulated into milky white heavy fuel oil expansion liquid, the heavy oil used is mixed heavy oil, and the test indicators are:

[0093] Moisture % 0.25 GB∕T260

[0094] Ash % 0.03 JISK∕-2272

[0095] Sulfur % 2.30 JISK∕-2541

[0096] Carbon % 86.44 JISK∕8813

[0097] Hydrogen% 10.38 JISK∕8813

[0098] Total calorific value KcaI∕Kg 9313 GB∕T384

[0099] Kinematic viscosity at 90℃ cSt 26.94 GB∕T11137

[0100] Kinematic viscosity at 95℃ cSt 37.31 GB∕T11137

[0101] Make expanded heavy fuel oil with the following weight ratio:

[0102] Purified water: mixed heavy oil: heavy fuel oil expansion fluid = 20:80:0.3

[0103] Its emulsificatio...

example 10

[0105] The raw material ratio of heavy fuel oil expanded liquid is as follows:

[0106] Sodium Chloride 350 Kg

[0107] Calcium Chloride 250 Kg

[0108] Xanthan gum 70Kg

[0109] Magnesium chloride 50Kg

[0110] Potassium hydroxide 20Kg

[0111] Purified water 1000Kg

[0112] The above-mentioned raw materials are prepared into milky white heavy fuel oil expansion liquid, which is used with heavy oil and purified water to prepare expanded heavy fuel oil, and the emulsification effect is the same as the combustion effect.

[0113] Environmental effect test table:

[0114]

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a heavy fuel oil puffing liquid and a puffed heavy fuel oil. According to the present invention, the use is simple; the effective heavy fuel oil puffing liquid is prepared from the less kinds of raw materials, and especially the natural substance extract such as sodium alginate or xanthan gum and purified water are used, wherein the natural substance extract is not used as the raw material for the heavy fuel oil puffing liquid in the prior art; with the heavy fuel oil puffing liquid of the present invention, heavy oil can completely combust, the stability of the emulsified heavy oil is outstanding, demulsification cannot be generated after the long-term storage, and the oil-water separation cannot be generated even if heating is performed to achieve 100 DEG C, vibration is performed, and centrifugation is performed through a centrifuge under the heat release condition; according to the heavy fuel oil puffing liquid and the puffed heavy fuel oil, the ratio of the raw materials is simple, the raw materials are easy to obtain, the effect is significant, and the production cost can be substantially reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of heavy fuel oil combustion, in particular to a heavy fuel oil expansion liquid and expanded heavy fuel oil. Background technique [0002] Petroleum is one of the most widely used and popular energy sources. With the continuous development of society, people's demand for oil is increasing day by day, and the contradiction between the large demand of society and the limited oil reserves has become increasingly prominent. The issue of rising prices has become an important factor affecting the outlook of the world economy. As a fuel, how to effectively and fully utilize petroleum resources is the subject of common research by technicians from all over the world today, and heavy oil (including heavy oil containing asphaltenes, waste oil with more solid content and recycled The utilization of oil, etc.) is one of the problems that need to be solved urgently. When burning heavy fuel oil, a large amount of sulfu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10L1/02C10L1/12C10L1/24C10L1/30
CPCC10L1/02C10L1/1225C10L1/1233C10L1/1266C10L1/1275C10L1/2425C10L1/305C10L2200/0209C10L2200/0213C10L2200/025C10L2200/0263C10L2200/0438C10L2300/20
Inventor 智全德刘士永
Owner 智全德
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