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Pomegranate standardized planting method

A technology for standardized planting and pomegranate, applied in fertilization methods, cultivation, fertilization devices, etc., can solve problems such as non-standard management, and achieve the effects of improving the fruit hanging rate, reducing the amount of pesticide application, and reducing the difficulty of pest control.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-05
界首市菜盟家庭农场
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] In order to solve the problems of many irregular managements in the existing pomegranate planting period, the present invention provides a pomegranate standardized planting method

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Embodiment 1, a kind of pomegranate standardized planting method, specifically:

[0028] (1) Fertilization management: Four times of fertilization during the pomegranate growth period;

[0029] Fertilization before flowering: At the beginning of April, apply 15:12:15 nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer to the root once, and apply 10g per plant. When applying, mix the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer with 10 times the volume of water to obtain the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound liquid fertilizer , lightly rake the soil near the tree roots, and then evenly water the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound liquid fertilizer;

[0030] Fertilization during flower bud differentiation: Spray foliar fertilizer once with a small spray gun. The foliar fertilizer consists of soluble monosaccharides, pectin, organic acids, tannins, red pigments, and water at a ratio of 3:0.05:2:1:1:100 The weight ratio is obtained by mixing...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Embodiment 2, a kind of pomegranate standardized planting method, specifically:

[0038] (1) Fertilization management: Four times of fertilization during the pomegranate growth period;

[0039] Fertilization before flowering: In early April, apply 15:12:15 nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer to the roots once, and apply 12g per plant. When applying, mix nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer with 10 times the volume of water to obtain nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound liquid fertilizer , lightly rake the soil near the tree roots, and then evenly water the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound liquid fertilizer;

[0040] Fertilization during flower bud differentiation: Spray foliar fertilizer once with a small spray gun. The foliar fertilizer consists of soluble monosaccharides, pectin, organic acids, tannins, red pigments, and water at a ratio of 3:0.05:2:1:1:100 The weight ratio is obtained by mixing;

[0041] Fertil...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Embodiment 3, a kind of pomegranate standardized planting method, specifically:

[0048] (1) Fertilization management: Four times of fertilization during the pomegranate growth period;

[0049] Fertilization before flowering: In early April, apply 15:12:15 nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer to the roots once, and apply 11g per plant. When applying, mix nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer with 10 times the volume of water to obtain nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound liquid fertilizer , lightly rake the soil near the tree roots, and then evenly water the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound liquid fertilizer;

[0050] Fertilization during flower bud differentiation: Spray foliar fertilizer once with a small spray gun. The foliar fertilizer consists of soluble monosaccharides, pectin, organic acids, tannins, red pigments, and water at a ratio of 3:0.05:2:1:1:100 The weight ratio is obtained by mixing;

[0051] Fertiliz...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting, in particular to a pomegranate standardized planting method. According to the pomegranate standardized planting method, pomegranate is subjected to standardized management from four aspects, including pomegranate fertilization, management in a flowering period, management in a fruiting period, and control and preventionof diseases and insect pests. The pomegranate standardized planting method comprises the following steps: totally applying fertilizer for four times in a growing period of the pomegranate; in the period of flower buds, spraying the whole pomegranate plant with 1,000 to 1,100-time capsaicin liquid once; uniformly thinning flowers in a full-blossom period; when the diameters of fruit are between 2 and 3 cm, applying phosphatic fertilizer and organic chelate titanium to roots once, wherein the phosphatic fertilizer and the organic chelate titanium are uniformly mixed in the weight ratio of (30-40):1; cleaning the floor of an orchard in winter every year, and slightly ploughing the soil of the whole orchard; thoroughly watering the whole orchard with fermented liquid once after the soil is exposed under the sun for 10 days or above. By the pomegranate standardized planting method, the application amount of the fertilizer can be reduced and high yield and the pomegranate quality can also beensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable and fruit planting, in particular to a pomegranate standardized planting method. Background technique [0002] At present, there are many irregular management methods of pomegranate during the planting period, such as: [0003] (1) Irrigation and fertilization are unscientific. In order to increase the growth rate of pomegranates, growers use a large amount of quick-acting chemical fertilizers irrespective of the appropriateness, resulting in vigorous growth of new shoots, depriving young fruits and flowers of nutrients, causing problems of flower and fruit drop. It is very suitable to apply a large amount of quick-acting chemical fertilizers, not to mention the low utilization rate, and the high cost of fertilization; [0004] (2) Pomegranate is a hermaphrodite flower. If it is not properly managed during the growth period, uneven results will often occur, such as half of the tree bearing frui...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C21/00A01G17/00
Inventor 王光晋
Owner 界首市菜盟家庭农场
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