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A potted cultivation method of ornamental and edible pineapple

A cultivation method and technology of pineapple, applied in the field of potted cultivation of pineapple, can solve the problem of high cost, achieve the effects of improving quality, facilitating growth, and reducing time

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-05
广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Because pineapple is limited by temperature, it can only be planted in tropical and subtropical regions in the south. Planting in the north is more common in greenhouses, and the cost is high.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] An ornamental and edible pineapple potted cultivation method, comprising the following steps:

[0028] (1) Cultivation soil configuration: mix peat soil, humus soil, vermiculite, burnt soil, fine sand, cassava bark, and plant ash in a ratio of 3:2:1:2:1:1:0.5 to obtain the cultivation soil;

[0029] (2) Selection and treatment of pineapple plants: select the terminal buds of the pineapple variety Tainong No. 16 with correct fruit shape, the plant height is 25cm, and the selected seedlings will be trimmed to the leaves, and the rotten leaves and dry leaves will be removed. , sterilized by 800 times thiophanate-methyl; put the treated plants in a cool place to dry for 5 days, until the wounds at the bottom of the plants are slightly dry and shrink;

[0030] (3) Repotting of potted plants: first fill the pot with cultivation soil, then seal the mouth of the pot with a black plastic film, and make a round hole with a diameter of 4 cm in the middle; In the hole, compact it ...

Embodiment 2

[0037] An ornamental and edible pineapple potted cultivation method, comprising the following steps:

[0038] (1) Cultivation soil configuration: mix peat soil, humus soil, vermiculite, burnt soil, fine sand, cassava bark, and plant ash in a ratio of 3:2:1:2:1:1:0.5 to obtain the cultivation soil;

[0039] (2) Selection and processing of pineapple plants: select the terminal buds of the pineapple variety Golden Pineapple with correct fruit type, and the plant height is 20cm. The selected seedlings will be pruned to the leaves, and the rotten leaves and dry leaves will be removed. 800 times thiophanate-methyl sterilization and disinfection; place the treated plants in a cool place to dry for 4 days, until the wound at the bottom of the plant is slightly dry and shrinks;

[0040](3) Repotting of potted plants: first fill the pot with cultivation soil, then seal the mouth of the pot with a black plastic film, and make a round hole with a diameter of 4 cm in the middle; In the ho...

Embodiment 3

[0047] An ornamental and edible pineapple potted cultivation method, comprising the following steps:

[0048] (1) Cultivation soil configuration: mix peat soil, humus soil, vermiculite, burnt soil, fine sand, cassava bark, and plant ash in a ratio of 3:2:1:2:1:1:0.5 to obtain the cultivation soil;

[0049] (2) Selection and treatment of pineapple plants: Select the pineapple variety Tainong No. 16 with a correct fruit shape to suck buds, and the plant height is 30cm. Prune the selected seedlings to remove rotten leaves and dry leaves. , sterilized by 800 times thiophanate-methyl; put the treated plants in a cool place to dry for 3 days, until the wounds at the bottom of the plants are slightly dry and shrink;

[0050] (3) Repotting of potted plants: first fill the pot with cultivation soil, then seal the mouth of the pot with a black plastic film, and make a round hole with a diameter of 4 cm in the middle; In the hole, compact it and plant it firmly. It depends on the plant,...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pot culturing method for ornamental and edible pineapples. The pot culturing method comprises the following steps of (1) preparing cultivation soil, (2) selecting and processing pineapple plants, (3) transplanting potted plants, (4) managing plant vegetative body growth, (5) forcing flowers for the plant, (6) managing a plant fruit period, (7) conducting post-management to plants after fruit harvest, and (8) repeating step (4) and step (7).Water accumulation can be effectively prevented for pineapples; moisture and heat can be maintained, so pineapple plant growth canbe facilitated and the pineapple plants can effectively absorb moisture; nutrient demands can be met for pineapple plants for one week when nutrient solution is sprayed for one time, so household pineapple plant caring time can be reduced; fruit quality can be improved; fruit crank and inadequate glossiness due to effects of sunlight and temperature difference can be overcome; and continuous ornamental effects can be achieved for one time the pineapple pot cultivation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a potted cultivation method for ornamental and edible pineapple. Background technique [0002] Pineapple is a plant of the genus Ananas of the family Bromeliaceae of the order Graminea. Scientific name (Ananascomosus), also known as fanli, pandanus, pineapple, jackfruit and so on. Taiwan, China and mainland China's academic terms are all called pineapple, and pineapple is one of the four famous fruits in tropical and subtropical regions of my country. Pineapple has an attractive aroma and unique flavor, and processed fruit products can better retain the color and aroma of fresh fruit. It is a herbal fruit tree that is very suitable for the development of processing and industrialization. [0003] Pineapple likes warmth and grows best with an average annual temperature of 24-27°C. Growth is slow below 15°C, 5°C is the critical temperature for freezing, and growth stops at 43°C...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G2/00A01G7/06C05G1/00
Inventor 邱文武王小媚董龙方位宽任惠刘业强苏伟强徐健郭凌飞李恒锐
Owner 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所
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