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A kind of easy-processing anti-aging type nitrile rubber and preparation method thereof

A nitrile rubber, anti-aging technology, applied in the preparation of carboxylic acid nitrile, chemical instruments and methods, preparation of organic compounds, etc., can solve the problems of no anti-aging effect and easy precipitation

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-07
PETROCHINA CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most of the plasticizers reported in the patent are ester plasticizers. This type of plasticizer has good compatibility with nitrile rubber, has a good plasticizing effect, and has no anti-aging effect. prone to precipitation

Method used

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  • A kind of easy-processing anti-aging type nitrile rubber and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Mix anti-scorch agent 2-vinylbenzoic acid and anti-aging agent 2-cyanopropenylphenol with a molar ratio of 1.0:5.0, prepare a solution with 30% mass concentration with hexane solvent, add anti-scorch agent and 0.1% olefin metathesis catalyst on the total substance amount of antiaging agent Isolate air and water, react at room temperature for 8 hours, and use a vacuum desolventizer to remove the solvent to prepare anti-scorch rubber antioxidant 1-1.

[0040] Dissolve 100 parts of nitrile rubber NBR3305 in chloroform solvent to prepare a 0.13% concentration solution, add 0.86 parts of olefin metathesis catalyst And 21.1 parts of anti-scorch rubber antioxidant 1-1, at 15.9 ℃ isolated from air and water, reacted for 0.53 hours, the reacted glue solution was extracted by solvent to obtain anti-aging plasticizer, and its Mn was measured to be 5300.

[0041] Mix 100 parts of nitrile rubber NBR3305 on an open mill at 78 ° C for 4 times, add 10 parts of the prepared anti-agin...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Mix anti-scorch agent 3-vinyl phthalic acid and anti-aging agent 2,4,6-triallyl phenol at a molar ratio of 1.0:0.1, prepare a solution with 1% mass concentration with hexane solvent, add to the solution Add 0.01% of the olefin metathesis catalyst accounting for the total amount of anti-scorch agent and anti-aging agent After isolating air and water and reacting at room temperature for 0.5 h, the solvent was removed by a vacuum desolventizer to obtain anti-scorch rubber antioxidant 2-1.

[0047] Dissolve 100 parts of nitrile rubber NBR3305 in acetone solvent to prepare a 10% concentration solution, add 09 parts of olefin metathesis catalyst And 48 parts of anti-scorch rubber antioxidant 2-1, separated from air and water at 49°C, and reacted for 4.6 hours. The reacted glue solution was removed by solvent to obtain an anti-aging plasticizer product, and its Mn was measured to be 3100.

[0048] Mix 100 parts of nitrile rubber NBR3305 and 14 parts of anti-aging plasticize...

Embodiment 3

[0054] Mix anti-scorch agent 3-vinyl phthalic acid and anti-aging agent 2,6-diallyl-p-cresol at a molar ratio of 1.0:4.0, prepare a solution with 10% mass concentration with hexane solvent, and add it to the solution Add 0.09% of the olefin metathesis catalyst accounting for the total amount of anti-scorch agent and anti-aging agent Isolate air and water, react at room temperature for 4.5 hours, and use a vacuum desolventizer to remove the solvent to obtain anti-scorch rubber antioxidant 3-1.

[0055] Dissolve 100 parts of nitrile rubber NBR2907 base rubber in chlorobenzene solvent to prepare a 2.53% concentration solution, add 0.63 parts of olefin metathesis catalyst And 25.6 parts of anti-scorch rubber anti-aging agent 3-1, at 25 ℃ isolated from air and water, react for 2.5 hours, the reacted glue solution is detached by solvent to obtain anti-aging plasticizer, and the measured Mn is 2500.

[0056] Mix 100 parts of nitrile rubber NBR2907 and 30 parts of the anti-aging pl...

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Abstract

The invention provides a nitrile butadiene rubber with characteristics of easy processing and aging resistance, and a preparation method thereof. According to the present invention, the nitrile butadiene rubber contains a base rubber and an anti-aging plasticizer, and is prepared through a mixing technology, wherein an olefin double-decomposition catalyst and a coke-proof rubber anti-aging agent are added to a nitrile butadiene rubber and a reaction is performed to obtain the anti-aging plasticizer; compared to the Mooney viscosity of the base rubber, the Mooney viscosity of the nitrile butadiene rubber product of the present invention is reduced by 0.5 unit / part (calculated as the softening agent adding amount; and the tensile strength is reduced by 10-30% and the scorching time is delayed by 1-15 s / part after the anti-aging plasticizer is added while the tensile strength is reduced by 40-60% in the absence of the anti-aging plasticizer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a nitrile rubber and a preparation method thereof, and specifically designs an anti-aging easy-to-process nitrile rubber and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The rubber aging process is often accompanied by some remarkable phenomena, such as the appearance of long-term stored natural rubber becoming soft, sticky, and spots; rubber products are deformed, brittle, hard, cracked, moldy, and lose gloss and color changes, etc. In terms of physical properties, rubber has changes in swelling and rheological properties. In terms of mechanical properties, indicators such as tensile strength, elongation at break, impact strength, bending strength, compressibility, and elasticity will decrease. Generally, anti-aging agents are added during rubber coagulation and processing. Common anti-aging agents are easy to precipitate, and various load-type, reactive, and composite anti-aging agents are gradually applied. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L9/02C08L15/00C08C19/08C07C253/30C07C255/41
CPCC07C253/30C08C19/08C08C2019/09C08L9/02C08L15/00C07C255/41
Inventor 艾纯金高阳光朱玲何颖康安福孟令坤赵洪国龚光碧赵旭涛梁滔李树毅陈建刚李晶郑聚成李猛刘鹏
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD