Fluorescence probe for visually detecting hydrazine based on benzothiazole as well as preparation method and use of fluorescence probe
A technology of benzothiazole and fluorescent probe, which is applied in the fields of biological analysis and environmental analysis, can solve the problems of poor anti-interference ability, influence on hydrazine detection, and low sensitivity, and achieve strong anti-interference ability, simple and fast detection process, and fast response fast effect
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Embodiment 1
[0022] The synthesis of embodiment 1 probe ZY9
[0023] The synthetic route of probe ZY9 is as follows:
[0024]
[0025] Add 1g (0.0068mol) of phthalic anhydride and 1.42g (0.0068mol) of 2-(4-aminophenyl)benzothiazole into a 100mL round bottom flask, then add 50mL of glacial acetic acid, heat to 120°C, and stir Reflux for 12 hours, judge the reaction progress by thin-layer chromatography, until the raw materials are consumed. After the reaction was completed, it was quickly placed in ice water to cool, a large amount of gray-green solid precipitated out, left to stand, and filtered under reduced pressure, the crude product was rinsed with 20 mL of ice water for 2-3 times, and dried to obtain gray-green solid ZY9. m.p.312-314℃; ESI-MS: m / z356 (M + ); 1 H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 ,ppm): δ7.32(d,2H,J 4.5Hz),7.33–7.67(m,4H),7.83–8.00(m,4H),8.25(d,2H,J 8.4Hz).
Embodiment 2
[0026] The selectivity research of embodiment 2 probe ZY9 to different detection species
[0027] The probe ZY9 prepared in Example 1 was dissolved in DMF to prepare a probe mother solution with a concentration of 1mmol / L; distilled water was used as a solvent to prepare various concentrations of the same 1mmol / L detection species (K + , Ca 2+ , Na + ,Mg 2+ ,Zn 2+ , Fe 3+ , Fe 2+ , Ni 2+ ,Co 2+ ,Mn 2+ ,Cu 2+ ,F - , Cl - ,Br - , I - ,S 2- , SO 4 2- ,SCN - ,CO 3 2- , SO 3 2- ,NO 3 - , Ac - ,NO 2 - ,NH 3 ·H 2 O,H 2 o 2 ,N 2 h 4 ,NH 2 CONH 2 ) stock solution. Use a pipette gun to add the probe and detection species with a ratio of 1:3, and then dilute with DMF and double distilled water (V DMF :V H2O =1:9), so that the final concentrations of the probe and detection species in the fluorescence cuvette were 10 μmol / L and 30 μmol / L, respectively. Shake the prepared solutions evenly, react for 30min, and then test their fluorescence spectra. Depe...
Embodiment 3
[0028] Example 3 Interference research of different detection species on the recognition of hydrazine by probe ZY9
[0029] In the probe ZY9 solution (1mmol / L) that embodiment 1 prepares, add the hydrazine solution (1mmol / L) of 3 times of volumes, then add the 1mmol / L various competing species of 10 times of volumes (K + , Ca 2+ , Na + ,Mg 2+ ,Zn 2+ , Fe 3+ , Fe 2+ , Ni 2+ ,Co 2+ ,Mn 2+ ,Cu 2+ ,F - , Cl - ,Br - , I - ,S 2- , SO 4 2- ,SCN - ,CO 3 2- , SO 3 2- ,NO 3 - , Ac - ,NO 2 - ,NH 3 ·H 2 O,H 2 o 2 ,NH 2 CONH 2 ) and then diluted with DMF and double distilled water (V DMF :V H2O =1:9), so that the final concentrations of the probe, hydrazine solution and competing species in the fluorescence cuvette were 10 μmol / L, 30 μmol / L, and 100 μmol / L, respectively. After the solution was mixed evenly, it was shaken for another 30 minutes to test the fluorescence intensity. Such as figure 2 As shown, compared with the blank test solution (no compet...
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